Solutions

TS 9th Class English Guide Unit 8A The Accidental Tourist

PRE-READING (Motivation/Picture Interaction) :

Look at the pictures and answer the

Questions that follow

Question 1.
What are these pictures about ?

Answer: The pictures are about tourist attractions /tourism

Question 2.
Have you ever visited such places ?

Answer: Yes, I have visited such places

Question 3.
In what way are these places worth visiting ?

Answer: The places are worth visiting for their temples, monuments, places of historical significance

ORAL DISCOURSE:
Question.
Description - Describe a place that you have visited recently?

Answer: Recently I had a chance to visit Salarjung Museum of Hyderabad which was established in 1951. I Was amazed to see the rich collection of arts and antiques of European, Middle Eastern as well as far Eastern regions. It has a large collection of ancient Arabic and Persian manuscripts and a well equipped library. There are separate galleries for ivory carvings, modern India paintings and marble sculptures, toys and dolls, etc

Looking at vast collection of historical items, it was declared an institution of national importance in May 1961. All the unique items in this museum reflect grandeur and royalty, making everyone awestmck about them. In my opinion, everyone should visit this museum at least once in a life time if they ever get a chance to visit it. The museum is worth-visiting

Comprehension:

Answer the following

Questions

Question 1.
How did the card of British Airways frequent flyer programme trouble the narrator?

Answer: The narrator wanted to show the British Airways frequent flyer programme card to the authorities. But it was in the carry-on bag. He tried to open the bag but the zip on the bag was jammed. So, he pulled on it and yanked at it with a jerk. The zip gave away abruptly. The side of the bag flew open and all the things in it were spread all over in the centre of the air¬port. He had gashed his finger on the zip. This is how the narrator was troubled

Question 2.
The narrators wife looked at him with an expression of wonder. What might the reason be?

Answer: The narrator is busy on a job. He was carrying several things with him. The narrators wife had seen all of them when it was abruptly opened spread all over. The reason for her wonder might be the way he has created a mess all around himself

Question 3.
The narrator lamented that he had met with many catastrophes in his travel. What were they? Do you think they were real catastrophes?

Answer: Once on an aeroplane, he leaned over to tie a shoelace just at the moment someone in the seat ahead of him threw his seat back into full recline and he found himself in the crash position. On another occasion, he knocked a soft drink onto the lap of a sweet little lady sitting beside him. The flight attendant brought him a replacement drink and instantly he knocked it onto the woman again. They were not real catastrophes. They were just accidents by mistake due to confusion

Question 4.
How did the narrator free himself from the crash position?

Answer: The narrator leaned down to tie his shoelaces. In the meantime the person on the seat ahead of him pushed back his seat. As a result he got stuck in kneel down position. He managed to get himself free by clawing the leg of the man sitting next to him

Question 5.
Do you think the narrators hands are like some cheap prop? If yes, what made you think so?

Answer: The narrator knocked the soft drink onto the lap of a sweet lady sitting beside him twice in confusion. He said that he did not know how he did that mindless act. From this, I think that his hands had acted like some cheap prop

Question 6.
Why did the narrators wife say to the children, "Take the lids off the food for Daddy"?

Answer: His wife knew his knack of creating misery for himself. As a precautionary measure she asked her children to do normal chores for their father

Question 7.
Did the narrator do all the awkward things intentionally or accidentally? Give your reasons?

Answer: The narrator does not do anything intentionally. He is by nature a man of confusion. He himself had admitted that he gets confused easily. He had many experiences during the travelling

Question 8.
What kind of person was the narrator? How can you justify your opinion?

Answer: The narrator cannot do a simple day to day activity without confusion. He often forgets the way to lavatory. He finds it difficult to remember his hotel room number. He forgets almost everything which is required to carry out his routine activity. Most of us never ponder how effortlessly we carry out our routine activity. The routine things are fixed in our brains. But some people, like the narrator find it difficult and almost impossible

QuestionII.
Here is a list of actions in the story. Put a tick (?) against the actions performed by the narrator. Yanked the bag-zip Gashed finger on the zip Tied a shoe lace Clawed the leg of woman Knocked a soft drink Sucked the end of a pencil Ate tobacco Stored letters Leaned back in the plane Presented a photo?

Answer:

Yanked the bag zip ?
Gashed finger on the zip  
Tied a shoe lace ?
Clawed the leg of woman  
Knocked a soft drink  
Sucked the end of a pencil  
Ate tobacco ?
Stored letters ?
Leaned back in the plane  
Presented a photo  
Vocabulary:
Question.
Read the following sentence and observe the underlined word. Living in the real world is perhaps most outstanding. What meaning does the underlined word convey in the sentence? As you perhaps know, outstanding is a compound word, containing out + standing. Here the word outstanding means very important. Look for such compound words, if any, in the lesson?

Answer:

  1. every+body = everybody
  2. with + out = without
  3. carry + on = carry-on
  4. every + thing = everything
  5. with + in = within
  6. news + paper = newspaper
  7. dumb + stick = dumbstruck
  8. an + other = another
  9. note + book = notebook
QuestionI.
Prepare a list of five such words and find their meanings with the help of a dictionary / your teacher?

Answer:

  1. dumbstruck : unable to speak because of surprise
  2. shoelace : a long thin piece of material like string that goes through the holes on a shoe and is used to fasten it
  3. outside : the outer side or surface of something
  4. thoughtfully : showing signs of careful thought
  5. air line : a company that provides regular flights to take passengers and goods to different places
QuestionII.
Read the following sentences and observe the underlined words
  1. I dont eat, drink or lean over to tie my shoe laces
  2. I just remember reaching out for the new drink
In the first sentence drink means take in or consume. In the second sentence drink means beverage. The word drink is a homonym. A homonym is a word that is spelt and pronounced like another word but has another meaning. Here is a list of words. Use them in sentences to give two different meanings. fair, bank, left, saw, bear, right, interest, like, can, row, minute, second?
Answers:
  1. fair = acceptable and appropriate in a particular situation. e.g. : The punishment given to the prisoner was very fair. fair = an event at which people, business etc., show and sell their goods e.g. : I bought vegetables in this village fair
  2. bank = an organization that provides various financial services e.g. : I often go to bank to deposit money. bank = the side of a river, canal, etc. e.g. : He lives on the banks of the river Godavari
  3. left = went away from a person or a place e.g. : He left for Delhi an hour ago. left = opposite of right e.g. : He fell down and broke his left leg
  4. saw = a tool that has a long blade with sharp points e.g. : They cut the tree with a big saw. saw = past form of see means look e.g. : I saw a man crossing the road
  5. bear = to be able to accept and deal with something unpleasant e.g. : I cannot bear having cats in the house. bear = a heavy wild animal with thick fur and sharp claws e.g. : There are many bears in this forest
  6. right = a moral or legal claim to have something e.g. : We have fundamental rights in India. right = true or correct as a fact e.g. : Raju, your answer is right
  7. interest = the feeling that you have to know or learn more about something e.g. : I have no interest in watching cricket. interest = the extra money that you pay at the time of borrowing or receive at the time of lending e.g. : I borrowed money on interest
  8. like = similar to somebody or something e.g. : He is very like his father. like = prefer to do something e.g. : I like to go to bed early
  9. can = a word that is used to say something is possible for somebody e.g. : He can run like a horse. can = a container made of any metal or plastic for carrying something e.g. : She is carrying an oil can now
  10. row = a number of people or objects in a line e.g. : We usually sit in the front row in our class. row = to have a noisy argument e.g. : Sindhu and Ganesh are always rowing
  11. minute = equal to 60 seconds e.g. : Wait a minute if you want to meet me. minute = extremely small e.g. : I got a minute profit in my business
  12. second = happening or coming next after the first e.g. : Sulochana is the second to arrive at the station. second = a very short time e.g. : I will be with you in a second
QuestionIII.
Read the following sentences The zip on the bag was jammed. So I pulled on it and yanked at it, with grunts and frowns. Here the underlined word grunt is a short low sound in the throat to show annoyance, pain and disinterest. It is a sound-word. Here are a few other sound words. Find out their meanings with the help of a dictionary / your teacher?

Answer:

Word Meaning
1. babble the sound of many people speaking at the same time or the sounds a baby makes before beginning to say actual words
2. bark the short loud sound made by dogs and some other animals
3. groan to make a long deep sound because you are annoyed, upset, or in pain, or with pleasure or moan
4. grumble to complain about someone or something in a bad tempered way
5. moan to make a long deep sound, usually expressing unhappiness, suffering, or physical pleasure or groan
6. mumble to speak or say something in a quiet voice, in a way that is not clear
7. murmur to say something in a soft, quiet voice that is difficult to hear or unders
8. mutter to speak or say something in a quiet voice that is difficult to hear, especially because you are annoyed about something
9. shout to say something in a loud voice; to speak loudly/angrily to someone, e.g. : Stop shouting and listen!
10. shriek to give a loud, high shout, for example when you are excited, frightened, or in pain
11. whisper to speak very quietly to someone so that other people cannot hear what you are saying or murmur
Grammar: I. Passive Voice

Here are two sentences taken from the text Kathmandu

  1. A corpse is being cremated on its banks
  2. Tibetan prints and silver jewellery can be bought here

In both the sentences the agent of the action is not mentioned. In the two sentences the subjects are passive because something is being done to them rather than they are doing something

In the first sentence the subject A corpse is followed by the helping verb is, be form being and the past participle form of the verb cremate

In the second sentence the subject Tibetan prints and silver jewellery is followed by the helping verb can, be form be and the past participle form of the main verb buy

As you can see. the agent of the passive voice is not mentioned, when it is unknown, not considered important, not desirable to inform or so obvious from the context. Passive voice is generally used (when we want) to emphasize the activity rather than the doer

Exercise - 1:
Question.
Now pick out the sentences in the Passive Voice from the text "The Accidental Tourist"?

Answer:

  1. The zip on the bag was jammed
  2. The side of the bag flew open and everything within - newspaper cuttings and other loose papers, a 14-ounce tin of pipe tobacco, magazines, passport, English money, film - was extravagantly ejected over an area about the size of a tennis court
  3. Now on planes when the food is delivered, my wife says: "Take the lids off the food for Daddy" or "Put your hoods up, children."
Exercise - 2:
Question.
Here are some sentences in the passive voice. Read them carefully and say which domain they belong to. One has been done for you?

Answer:

Sentences of Passive Voice Domain (Context)
1. Tendulkar has been caught cricket commentary
2. Patrons are asked not to smoke invitation and hospitality
3. Our planet is wrapped in a mass of gases science
4. The news is read by Pragathi media/news reading
5. Examinations have been postponed education/studies
6. The suspect has been acquitted of the charge crime/judgement
Writing:

Read this letter. St. Pauls Avenue, Boston. 9th March. Dear W. Bryson, Hope you are doing well by the grace of God. I always remember the days we spent at different tourist places last summer. Here is an important matter I would like to bring to your notice. Very recently when I was on my journey, the airport clerk examined my ticket and travel cards and pointed out that the card with me was your card. I think the exchange of our cards might have taken place when we met at the hotel recently. Hope you will check and send my card at the earliest. Anyhow, here I am enclosing your card. With best regards. Yours affectionately, Bill Bryson

To Mr. W. Bryson, 7-18-02, St. Johns Avenue, Washington

Question.
Imagine that you were W. Bryson and write a reply to Bill Bryson expressing his regret for this blunder?

Answer: St. Johns Avenue, Washington. 14th March. Dear Bill Bryson, Thanks for your letter. The memories of the summer we spent together at different tourist places is still fresh in my memory. I regret to know that you have been put to a lot of inconvenience due to the exchange of our cards. It is quite surprising that I too havent noticed the mix up so far. I guess that it all happened at the hotel in which we stayed that night. I am sending you your card. With best regards. Yours affectionately, Bill Bryson. To Mr. Bill Bryson, 6-20-05, St. Pauls Avenue, Boston.

Study skills:
QuestionI.
On the following map, mark the route, which the author thought of but did not take, to Delhi. (C. Reading)?

Answer:

QuestionII.
Find out the possible routes (by rail, road or air) from Kathmandu to New Delhi/ Mumbai/Kolkata/ Chennai/Hyderabad?

Answer:

  1. Road way from Kathmandu to New Delhi Kathmandu- through Uttar Pradesh to New Delhi
  2. Road way route from Kathmandu to Mumbai Kathmandu through Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh to Mumbai, Maiharashtra
  3. Road way from Kathmandu to Kolkata From Kathmandu through Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and to Kolkata
  4. Road way from Kathmandu to Chennai From Kathmandu through Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and to Chennai
  5. Roadway from Kathmandu to Hyderabad From Kathmandu through Gorakhpur, Faizabad, Lucknow, Kanpur, Jhansi, Sagar, Narsinghpur, Seoni, Nagpur, Hinganghat, Adilabad, Nirmal, Armur, Kamareddy and to Hyderabad
Listening:

Listen to the speech on"Tourism in India" by your teacher and answer the following

Questions

A Speech on tourism in lndia

"It gives me great pleasure to be present here today amongst all of you, the stalwarts of the Indian Travel and Tourism Industry, to celebrate the coming of a new era in the industry

It is evidenced that tourism is a major driver of economic growth globally. For a country like ours, Tourism Sector is not only a major contributor to the growth of the economy but a generator of employment opportunities as well

The Government primarily plays the role of a facilitator, acting as a catalyst for the development and promotion of tourism. It is absolutely imperative that we not only maintain the quality of facilities and services offered, but also bring them at par with the best in the world

Realizing that development of infrastructure holds the key to the growth of tourism, the Government is investing heavily for integrated development of the Infrastructure Sector. All possible steps are being taken to promote tourism related infrastructure. We are encouraging the Hotel and Travel Industry, developing tourism circuits, working towards preservation of monuments, human resources development, and upgradation of information technology

As the minister of tourism, I would like to mention here that, in our effort to develop and promote tourism, we have also to keep in mind the importance of sustainable tourism and the need of protecting our environment. India, a region with the worlds greatest bio-diversity and varied natural locals, is an ideal destination for eco-tourism. We recognize the importance of cleanliness, general hygiene and sanitation in making India a memorable tourist destination. In the longer run, this would ensure provision of a better quality of life to our own citizens

Domestic tourism is a big contributor to the growth of this sector. The number of domestic tourists is increasing every year

I would once again like to congratulate all of you who have won the Express Travel World Awards. I would also like to congratulate all those who have been nominated for the award and wish them all the best for the coming year so that they could also be in the list of recipients next year."

"Jai hind"

Now, answer the following

Questions

Question 1.
Who is the speaker of this speech?

Answer: The minister of tourism

Question 2.
What is the occasion mentioned in this speech?

Answer: To celebrate the coming of a new era in the industry

Question 3.
What role does the Government play for the development and promotion of tourism?

Answer: The Government primarily plays the role of a facilitator, acting as a catalyst for the development and promotion of tourism

Question 4.
Which thing holds the key to the growth of tourism according to the speaker?

Answer: Development of infrastructure holds the key to the growth of tourism

Question 5.
What, according to the speaker, would ensure provision of a better quality of life to our own citizens?

Answer: Cleanliness, general hygiene and sanitation would ensure provision of a better quality of life to our own citizens

Oral Activity:
Question.
Talk about any tourist place or pilgrim centre place that you visited during holidays?

Keep the following things in mind

  1. What place did you visit
  2. When did you visit that place
  3. What did you see there
  4. What were the interesting things you found there
  5. What facilities were there
  6. How did you enjoy yourself
  7. Does the place have any historical importance

Answer:

I am happy to share my memories of our visit to Nagarjuna Sagar. We visited the place during Dasara vacation because it is the appropriate time to visit that place

Nagarjuna Sagar is a multipurpose project which is constructed on the river Krishna in Nalgonda district. It is 145 kms from my native city Khammam. It is one of the most prominent Buddhist centers and attractive tourist spots in Telangana. In ancient days it was known as Vijayapuri. Nagaiuna Sagar takes its present name from Achaa Nagarjuna who was one of the most revered Buddhist monks. It is also a place of immense archaeological significance and excavations. Nagaijuna Sagar was regarded as a centre for the propagation of Buddhist teachings in South India

The dam was full with water. Nagaijuna Sagar is the third Largest man-made lake in the world which stores water to the extent of 408 tmcft at its full level. It was built at a cost of Rs. 91 crores

We visited Nagarjunakoncla, an interesting island museum, located in the midst of the Nagarjuna Sagar Lake. The museum houses significant relics of Buddhist culture and art that make it an important place to visit during a tour to Nagarjuna Sagar. Mahachaitya, the main stupa of the museum contains relics of Buddha

We have also visited the electric power station. It is one of the earliest hydro-electric projects of india. On the whole it was a memorable trip

The Accidental Tourist Summary in English

The Accidental tourist is a humorous story. The narrator. Bill Bryson, narrates his experiences as an air traveler. He is a man of confusion. There were many things that he could not properly do due to confusion. He goes many times to lavatory in a cinema but standing in an alley on the wrong side of the self locking door. He often forgets the number of his room and goes 2-3 times a day at the hotel reception to enquire about it

Once he went on a visit to England along with his family for a week on Easter. The narrator was a cardholder of the British Airways frequent flyer programme. On the airport he wanted to show that discount card in his bag. He tried to open the bag and the zip harder. The zip broke and the bag opened abruptly. Everything in his bag rained out and spread around irregularly. His wife wondered at her husbands absentmindedness

He had many experiences while travelling by flights. Once he was in a helpless crash position when he leaned over to tie his shoelaces and someone in the seat ahead of him threw his seat back into full recline. On another occasion, he knocked soft drinks into the lap of a lady sitting beside him. The worst experience he had was that when he got his mouth, chin, gums and tongue became blue cloured. He was writing some thoughts on a paper. He fell onto conversation with a lady sitting next to him he had put his pen in his mouth. It leaked and his mouth was covered with ink. He did not realize it until he went to the lavatory

The narrator was so fed up with his eating habit that he preferred not to eat while on board. His wife used to take some precautions. She told the children to take the lids off the food for him or put their hoods up when daddy cuts his meat

He often forgot to ask for air miles. He could never take benefits from the discount schemes. It was his state of mind that he lost a golden opportunity to avail himself of a first class flight to Bali

About the Author:

William Me Guire "Bill" Bryson, (born on December 8, 1951) is a best-selling American author of humorous books on travel, as well as books on the English language and on science. Born an American, he was a resident of Britain for most of his adult life before returning to the US in 1995. In 2003 Bryson moved back to Britain

Bryson shot to prominence in the United Kingdom with the publication of Notes From A Small Island (1995). An Exploration of Britain, for which he made an accompanying television series. He received widespread recognition again with the publication of A Short History of Nearly Everything (2003). which popularised scientific

Questions for a general audience

Glossary: alley (n) : a narrow passage-way between or behind buildings en famille (adv) : with ones family grunt (n) : a short low sound in the throat to show pain and anger consternation (n) : surprise, shock or anxiety budge (v) : to move slightly yank (v) : pull with a jerk extravagantly (adv) : very extremely oblivion (n) : a state in which one is not aware of what is happening around. concourse (n) : the open central area in a large public building (here, in the airport) disgorging (v) : pour something out in large quantities exasperation (n) : irritation catastrophe (n) : a sudden event that causes many people to suffer perch (n) : a place or position urbane (adj) : polished and cultured bons mots : clever remarks suave (adj) : sophisticated, polite seismic event (n.phr) : a powerful happening like an earthquake

Important Question

TS 9th Class English 22nd Lesson The Accidental Tourist Important Question and Answers

Section - A : Reading Comprehension Read the following passage

Of all the things I am not very good at, living in the real world is perhaps the most outstanding. I am constantly filled with wonder at the number of things that other people do without any evident difficulty that are pretty much beyond me. I cannot tell you the number of times that I have gone looking for the lavatory in a cinema, for instance, and ended up standing in an alley on the wrong side of a self locking door. My particular speciality now is returning to hotel desks two or three times a day and asking what my room number is, I am, in short, easily confused

I was thinking about this the last time we went en famille on a big trip. It was at Easter, and we were flying to England for a week. When we arrived at Logan Airport in Boston and were checking in, I suddenly remembered that I had recently joined British Airways frequent flyer programme. I also remembered that I had put the card in my carry-on bag. And heres where the trouble started

Now, answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (4 × 1 = 4M)

Question 1.
What is the most outstanding thing that the speaker is not good at ?
  1. Swimming
  2. Studies
  3. English
  4. Living in the real world

Answer:

  1. Living in the real world
Question 2.
What does the narrator wonder at ?
  1. The number of things that other people do without any evident difficulty
  2. The other people pretty much beyond the narrator
  3. The other peoples inability
  4. Both A & B

Answer:

  1. Both A & B
Question 3.
What kind of a person was the narrator ?
  1. Level headed
  2. Bad tempered
  3. Easily confused
  4. Confident

Answer:

  1. Easily confused
Question 4.
How many days did the narrator and his family go on a trip and when ?
  1. Seven days, at Easter
  2. Eight days, at Easter
  3. Seven days, at Christmas
  4. Eight days, at Christmas

Answer:

  1. Seven days, at Easter

Answer the following Questions in two or three sentences each. (3 × 2 = 6M)

Question 5.
What happens when the speaker goes to lavatory ?

Answer: He ends up standing in an alley on the wrong side pf a self locking door

Question 6.
What is the speciality of the narrator ?

Answer: Returning to hotel desks two or three times a day and asking what his room number was

Question 7.
What did the narrator remember when he arrived at airport ?

Answer: He remembered that he had recently joined British Airways frequent flyer programme and he had put the card in his carry-on bag

Read the following passage

It was at this point that my wife looked at me with an expression of wonder - not anger or exasperation, but just simple wonder - and said, ."I cant believe you do this for a living."

But Im afraid its so. I always have catastrophes when I travel. Once on an aeroplane, I leaned over to tie a shoelace just at the moment someone in the seat ahead of me threw his seat back into full recline, and found myself pinned helplessly in the crash position. It was only by clawing the leg of the man sitting next to me that I managed to, get myself freed

On another occasion, I knocked a soft drink onto the lap of a sweet little lady sitting beside me. The flight attendant came and cleaned her up, and brought me a replacement drink, and instantly I knocked it onto the woman again. To this day, I dont know how I did it. I just remember reaching out for the new drink and watching helplessly as my arm, like some cheap propin one of those 1950s horror movies with a name like The Undead Limb, violently swept the drink from its perch and onto her lap

Now, answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (4 × 1 = 4M)

Question 1.
What happened to the narrator on aeroplanes ?
  1. catastrophes occurred to the narrator
  2. met with an accident
  3. met with memorable incidents
  4. had sweet memories

Answer:

  1. catastrophes occurred to the narrator
Question 2.
How did the narrator get himself free from the crash position ?
  1. by requesting the man next to him
  2. by requesting the flight attendant
  3. by requesting the pilot
  4. by clawing the leg of the man sitting next to the narrator that he managed to get himself freed

Answer:

  1. by clawing the leg of the man sitting next to the narrator that he managed to get himself freed
Question 3.
The writer met with many catastrophes like?
  1. Once he opened his carry-on bag in the airport
  2. Once he was arrested under the seat of a plane
  3. Once his soft drink fell in the lap of the next seat lady twice
  4. All the above

Answer:

  1. All the above
Question 4.
What is compared to the cheap prop ?
  1. The narrators leg
  2. The narrators arm
  3. The narrators brain
  4. The narrators head

Answer:

  1. The narrators arm

Answer the following Questions in two or three sentences each. (3 × 2 = 6M)

Question 5.
The narrators wife looked at him with an experience of wonder. What might the reason be ?

Answer: The writer was almost hysterical with his bleeding finger. His wife expressed wonder at the fun of the events

Question 6.
Do you think the narrator knocked the soft drink two times deliberately ? What evidence do you find in the passage ?

Answer: No, because he himself says that "I dont know how I did it."

Question 7.
Do you think the narrators hands were like some cheap prop ? If yes, what made you think so ?

Answer: Yes, the narratorshands were like some cheap prop. The writer himself says it. Moreover his hands violently swept the soft drink onto the lap of the next seat lady for the second time

Read the following passage

Now on planes when the food is delivered, my wife says: "Take the lids off the food for Daddy" or "Put your hoods up, children. Daddys about to cut his meat." Of course, this is only when I am flying with my family. When I am on my own, I dont eat, drink or lean over to tie my shoelaces, and never put a pen anywhere near my mouth. I just sit very very quietly, sometimes on my hands to keep them from flying out unexpectedly and causing liquid mischief. Its not much fun, but it does at least cut down on the laundry bills. I never did get my frequent flyer miles, by the way

I never do. I couldnt find the card in time. This has become a real frustration for me. Everyone I know - everyone - is forever flying off to Bali first class with their air miles. I never get to collect anything. I must fly 100,000 miles a year, yet I have accumulated only about 212 air miles divided between twenty-three airlines

This is because either I forget to ask for the air miles when I check in, or I remember to ask for them but the air line then manages not to record them, or the check-in clerk informs me that I am not entitled to them. In January, on a flight to Australia - a flight for which I was going to get about a million air miles - the clerk shook her head when I presented my card and told me I was not entitled to any

"Why?" "The ticket is in the name of B. Bryson and the card is in the name of W. Bryson."

I explained to her the close and venerable relationship between Bill and William, but she wouldnt have it. So I didnt get my air miles, and I wont be flying to Bali first class just yet. Perhaps just as well, really, I could never go that long without eating

Now, answer the following

Questions. Each
Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (4 × 1 = 4M)

Question 1.
What precaution does the narrator take when he travels alone ?
  1. He doesnt eat or drink
  2. He doesnt lean over to tie his shoelaces
  3. He never puts a pen anywhere near his mouth
  4. All the above

Answer:

  1. All the above
Question 2.
Why did the narrator sit very very quietly ?
  1. he didnt want to talk with others
  2. he didnt want to fly in an aeroplane
  3. for fun sake
  4. at least cut down on the laundry bills

Answer:

  1. at least cut down on the laundry bills
Question 3.
Why did the narrator not get entitled points though he had a card ?
  1. He forgot to ask for the air miles
  2. He couldnt find the card in time
  3. The ticket was in the name of B. Bryson and card was in the name of W. Bryson
  4. The airline manages not to record entitled points

Answer:

  1. The ticket was in the name of B. Bryson and card was in the name of W. Bryson
Question 4.
When did the narrator find out the truth of entitled points ?
  1. In January on a flight to Australia
  2. In January on a flight to Bali
  3. In January on a flight to England
  4. In January on a flight to the United States of America

Answer:

  1. In January on a flight to Australia

Answer the following Questions in two or three sentences each. (3 × 2 = 6M)

Question 5.
Why did the narrators wife say to the children, Take the lids off the food for Daddy?

Answer: The narrator often confused himself. He caused food and drinks spill over all around. His wife knew it well. So she asked children to help him. This was a precaution

Question 6.
Did the narrator do all the awkward things intentionally or accidentally ? Give your reasons?

Answer: The narrator did all those awkward things accidentally. He tried hard to avoid them. But he failed

Question 7.
What kind of a person was the narrator ? How can you justify your opinion?

Answer: The narrator was easily confused. He was nervous too. Though he wanted to avoid those awkward incidents, he couldnt. He was not good at living normally. The incidents in his life proved this point

1. Read the following stanzas

My father travels on the late evening train Standing among silent commuters In the yellow light suburbs slid past his unseeing eyes His shirt, and pants are soggy and his black raincoat Stained with mud and his bag stuffed with books Is falling apart. His eyes dimmed byage fade homeward through the humid monsoon night. Now I can see him getting off the train

Like a word dropped from a long sentence. He hurries across the length of the grey platform Crosses the railway line, enters the lane, His chappals are sticky with mud, but he hurries onward

Now answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (3 × 1= 3M)

Question 8.
What train does the father travel on ?
  1. Morning train
  2. Afternoon train
  3. Evening train
  4. Late evening train

Answer:

  1. Late evening train
Question 9.
A word dropped from a long sentence. What does it refer to ?
  1. Father is getting off the train
  2. Father is getting into the train
  3. Father is getting off the train which is like a long sentence and he is a small word in it.
  4. Father stands among commuters

Answer:

  1. Father is getting off the train which is like a long sentence and he is a small word in it
Question 10.
How can you say that the father is in a hurry to go home ?
  1. Father walks home fast
  2. He starts late evening in the office
  3. He must be tired and hungry
  4. All the above

Answer:

  1. All the above

Answer the following Questions in one or two sentences each. (2 × 1 = 2M)

Question 11.
Is the father comfortable on the train ?

Answer: No, father is not comfortable on the train. He stands among silent commuters

Question 12.
What does the dress of the father indicate ?

Answer: Fathers dress is soggy. His raincoat is stained. The clothes show that father is poor

2. Read the following stanzas

Home again, I see him drinking weak tea, Eating a stale chapati, reading a book. He goes into the toilet to contemplate Mans estrangement from a man-made world. Coming out he trembles at the sink, The cold water running over his brown hands, A few droplets cling to the greying hairs on his wrists. His sullen children have often refused to share Jokes and secrets with him. He will now go to sleep Listening to the static on the radio, dreaming Of his ancestors and grandchildren, thinking Of nomads entering a subcontinent through a narrow pass

Now answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), 08) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (3 × 1 = 3M)

Question 8.
What did father do after coming home ?
  1. eating a stale chapati
  2. reading a book
  3. all the above

Answer:

  1. all the above
Question 9.
What did his children refuse to share with him ?
  1. Jokes and secrets
  2. Memories
  3. Sorrows
  4. Worries

Answer:

  1. Jokes and secrets
Question 10.
How did the poets father go to sleep ?
  1. listening to the static on the radio
  2. dreaming of his ancestors and grandchildren
  3. thinking of nomads
  4. all the above

Answer:

  1. all the above

Answer the following Questions in one or two sentences each. (2 × 1 = 2M)

Question 11.
What might be the contemplation of the father in the toilet ?

Answer: Father thinks in the toilet, about mans isolation from man-made world

Question 12.
What image do you get from the line, A few droplets cling to the greying hairs on his wrists ?

Answer: The line "A few droplets cling to the greying hairs on his wrists" suggests many images. Greying hair suggests old age. Droplets suggest sweat and hard work

Read the following passage

At Pashupathinath (outside which a sign proclaims Entrance for the Hindus only) there is an atmosphere of febrile confusion. Priests, hawkers, devotees, tourists, cows, monkeys, pigeons and dogs roam through the grounds. We offer a few flowers. There are so many worshippers that some people trying to get the priests attention are elbowed aside by others pushing their way to the front

A princess of the Nepalese royal house appears; everyone bows and makes way. By the main gate, a party of saffron - clad Westerners struggle for permission to enter. The policeman is not convinced that they are the Hindus (only the Hindus are allowed to enter the temple)

Now, answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (3 × 1 = 3M)

Question 8.
Why was there confusion at Pashupathinath temple ?
  1. Because there were large crowds of people
  2. Because there were large number of*cows
  3. Because there were large number of monkeys
  4. Because there were large number of pigeons

Answer:

  1. Because there were large crowds of people.
Question 9.
Who gets entry into the Pashupathinath temple ?
  1. only the Hindus
  2. only the Christians
  3. only the Arabs
  4. only the Jorastrians

Answer:

  1. only the Hindus
Question 10.
Why are the westerners denied permission into the temple ?
  1. Because they are not Hindus
  2. Because they are not Muslims
  3. Because they are not Christians
  4. Because they are not Arabs

Answer:

  1. Because they are not Hindus

Answer the following Questions in one or two sentences each

Question 11.
Who roam through the temple ?

Answer: Priests, hawkers, devotees, tourists, cows, monkeys, pigeons and dogs

Question 12.
How do people respect the royal family ?

Answer: Everyone bows and makes way for the royal family

Read the following passage

At the Baudhnath stupa, the Buddhist shrine of Kathmandu, there is, in contrast, a sense of stillness. Its immense white dome is ringed by a road. Small shops stand on its outer edge; many of these are owned by Tibetan immigrants; felt bags, Tibetan prints and silver jewellery can be bought here. There are no crowds; this is a haven of quietness in the busy streets around

Now answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet. (3 × 1 = 3M)

Question 8.
What kind of atmosphere do we observe at the Baudhnath stupa ?
  1. A sense of stillness
  2. A sense of devotion
  3. A sense of salvation
  4. A sense of peacefulness

Answer:

  1. A sense of stillness
Question 9.
Where do we find small shops at the Baudhnath stupa ?
  1. At the outer edge around the white dome
  2. At the inner edge around the white dome
  3. At the vertex around the white dome
  4. Around the white dome

Answer:

  1. At the outer edge around the white dome
Question 10.
What things are available at the Baudhnath stupa ?
  1. Felt bags
  2. Tibetan prints
  3. Silver jewellery
  4. All the above

Answer:

  1. All the above

Answer the following Questions in one or two sentences each. (2 × 1 = 2M)

Question 11.
What makes the Baudhnath stupa a haven of quietness?

Answer: There are no crowds at the Baudhnath stupa. That makes it a haven of quietness

Question 12.
Find from the passage a word which means large?

Answer: Immense

Read the following passage

I find it difficult to tear myself away from the square. Flute music always does this to me: It is at once the most universal and most particular of sounds. There is no culture that does not have its flute - the reed neh, the recorder, the Japanese shakuhachi, the deep bansuri of Hindustani classical music, the clear or breathy flutes of South America, the high-pitched Chinese flutes. Each has its specific fingering and compass. It weaves its own associations. Yet to hear any flute is, it seems to me, to be drawn into the commonality of all mankind, to be moved by music closest in its phrases and sentences to the human voice, Its motive force too is living breath: it too needs to pause and breathe before it can go on

Now, answer the following Questions. Each Question has four choices. Choose the correct answer and write (A), (B) (C) or (D) in your answer booklet, (3 × 1 = 3M)

Question 8.
Who is the speaker of this passage ?
  1. Gandhi
  2. Vikram Seth
  3. Bryson
  4. Dilip Purushottam

Answer:

  1. Vikram Seth
Question 9.
Why does the speaker find it difficult to tear himself away ?
  1. Beause he was totally immersed in flute music
  2. Because he was totally immersed in Karnatic music
  3. Because he was totally immersed in devotional songs
  4. Because he was totally immersed in classical dance

Answer:

  1. Beause he was totally immersed in flute music
Question 10.
What is the motive force of flute music ?
  1. Pause
  2. Emotion
  3. Melody
  4. Living breath

Answer:

  1. Living breath

Answer the following Questions in one or two sentences each. (2 × 1 = 2M)

Question 11.
What is the speciality of the flute music according to the speaker ?

Answer: It is at once the most universal and most particular of sounds

Question 12.
How is each flute in the world unique ?

Answer:

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