Solutions

TS 10th Class English Guide Unit 1C I Will Do It

I. Answer the following questions briefly

Question 1.
What is the ultimate aim of a bright student in this lesson? Why ?

Answer: Usually the ultimate aim of a bright student is to join a good and prestigious institute and study there. In this lesson, the aim of the brighter student (Narayana Murthy) is to study in the Indian Institutes of Technology. These institutes maintain good standards and they are all prestigious. Hence a bright student wants to study in the IIT.

Question 2.
His heart sank in sorrow Whose heart sank in sorrow? Why?

Answer: Narayana Murthys heart sank in sorrow. Because of the poor financial position Murthys father refused to send him to IIT. Through had passed with a high rank, there was no chance for him to study at IIT which was his dream. So, he was very sorrowful.

Question 3.
How did Murthy react when his father expressed his helplessness to send him to IIT?

Answer: Murthy was disappointed. His heart sank in sorrow. He didnt reply. His heart was bleeding but he did not get angry with anybody.

Question 4.
The author calls Murthy an introvert. Which action of Murthy substantiates this claim of the author about Murthy ?

Answer: Introvert means someone who is quiet and shy, and does not share his feelings with other people. When Murthys father refused to send him to IIT, he felt disappointed and became sorrowful. But he never shared his unhappiness with anybody. He remained silent. That was an example to say that Murthy was an introvert by nature.

Question 5.
What, according to Narayana Murthy, can change the life of a person ?

Answer: According to Narayana Murthy, a person himself can change his life by hard work. It is not the institution or any other thing that can change the life of a person. Ones life is based on ones own efforts.

Question 6.
How does the motto, Proved by intellect and driven by values describe Murthys life?

Answer: Murthy gained success using his intellect and he was driven by values in reaching the peak level in his life. He worked very hard, and focussed on one thing, never bothering about his personal life or comforts. He shared his wealth with others. He never used the help of any caste, community or political connections to go up in life. He earned wealth legally and ethically. He built a team of people who were equally good. Today he has become an icon of simplicity, uncompromising quality and fairness, apart from being a philanthropist.

Question 7.
What message does the writer have for educated youth who reach at a high position in the society by virtue of their education? Justify your view point with supporting evidence from the text I Will Do It?

Answer: The message the writer has for the youth is that a person can reach high position by working hard focussing on his aim, never bothering about comforts, having intellect and moral values.

Question 8.
What was the philosophy followed by Murthy ?

Answer: Murthy unknowingly followed the philosophy of the Bhagawath Gita : Your best friend is yourself and your worst enemy is also yourself. He had confidence on himself and with hardwork, he went on to become a pioneer of Indias software industry and started the Information Technology wave

Question 9.
Why was Narayana Murthys father sad ?

Answer: Narayana Murthys father had to say no to his bright son when the son told him that he wanted to join IIT. Theirs was a poor family and so he couldnt afford his sons expenses at IIT. Hence, his father was sad that he had to tell the bitter truth to his son.

Question 10.
What did Murthys father tell him when he told that he wanted to join IIT ?

Answer: When Narayana Murthy told his father that he wanted to join IIT, his father told him that he was a bright boy and he knew their financial position. He also told that he had five daughters to be married off and three sons to educate. As he was a salaried person, he couldnt afford his sons expenses at IIT. He advised Murthy to stay in Mysore and study as much as he wanted. He said no to his bright son.

Question 11.
What kind of a boy was Narayana Murthy ?

Answer: Murthy was a sharp boy. He was the brightest boy in his class. His seniors used to ask him to solve their difficulties in Science. He could have gone unnoticed in a crowd, but once you asked him a question related to Physics or Maths, there was a spark in his eyes. He could understand theories of Science faster than the speed of light

II. Given below are some sentences from the lesson. What do they tell us about Narayana Murthys qualities? Use the adjectives given in the box to describe Murthys character, you may also use some more adjectives you like?

Answer:

Sentences from the lesson Aspects of Murthys character
His seniors used to ask him to solve their difficulties in science bright
He respect the elders opinion obedience
While others struggle to solve the problems in the question papers, he would smile shyly and solve them in no time obedience and brilliant
His principle was never to hurt anyone. gentle, kind
He did not reply. He never shared his unhappiness or helplessness with anybody introverted
He went to station to say goodbye and good luck to them for their future life encouraging
He never used the help of any caste, community or political connections to go up in life philosopher and ethical
He built a team of people who were equally good uncompromising
I. One-word Substitutes.
Look at the underlined words in the following sentences from the lesson?
  1. Today he has become an icon of simplicity, uncompromising quality and fairness, apart from being a philanthropist
  2. He became a pioneer of Indias software industry and started the Information technology wave
  3. What is the meaning of philanthropist A philanthropist is one who devotes his service or wealth for the love of mankind. Who is a pioneer
  4. A pioneer is a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, culture, etc. that other people then continue to develop. You have observed that the meaning of a group of words is substituted with a word as in sentences (1) and (2). Words which replace a group of words or a full sentence effectively without creating any kind of ambiguity in the meaning of the sentences are called one word substitutes. The main purpose of using one word substitutes is to express the idea precisely and accurately
Lets look at some more one word substitutes.
Word Meaning
Fatalist A person who believes in fate
Centenarian A person who is above hundred years
Omnipresent One who is present everywhere
Mercenary A person who can do anything for money
Misogynist One who hates women
Monogamy A practice of having one wife or husband
Autobiography A life history written by oneself
Biography A life history written by somebody else
A position for which no salary is paid
Ambiguous A sentence whose meaning is unclear
Question 1.
A person or thing that cannot be corrected?
  1. unintelligible
  2. indelible
  3. illegible
  4. incorrigible

Answer: incorrigible

Question 2.
A person of good understanding, knowledge and reasoning power?
  1. expert
  2. intellectual
  3. snob
  4. literate

Answer: intellectual

Question 3.
A person who knows many languages?
  1. linguist
  2. grammarian
  3. polyglot
  4. bilingual

Answer: linguist

Question 4.
one who possess many talents?
  1. versatile
  2. prodigy
  3. exceptional
  4. gifted

Answer: versatile

Question 5.
Words inscribed on a tomb?
  1. epitome
  2. epistle
  3. epilogue
  4. epitaph

Answer: epitaph

Project Work
Question.
You have read about Nick Vujicic, who has accomplished every seemingly impossible thing In life despite having the most difficult form of disability. You have read about Narayana Murthy, who is one of the most remarkable examples to win over the unbeatable difficulties. You may also have heard or read about some remarkable Indian women such as Sudha Murthy, Sudha Chandran, Kiran Bedi and many other women who have crossed all the hurdles to become successful Work in pairs and make a list of qualities you like in your partner. Exchange in the list with your partner. Assess whether you want to add more words describing own qualities in it. All qualities are present in all of us, though some are better developed than others. Qualities help us live well and solve problems that we may come across in our lives. Model ?

Answer: The qualities I like in my partner are hard working, sincerity, punctuality, honesty, helping nature, wisdom and such others. My partner also want almost all the same.

Check your personality:

If you tick Yes to the statements, 1,5,6,8,10,12,14,15 and No to the statements, 2, 3, 4, 7, 9, 11, 13, you are a positive personality. Every Yes or No carries one mark each. For example, a person may say Yes to three statements and No to 2 of the above, his / her score will be 5/15. That means, he/she is 33% positive

Self Assessment

How well have I understood this unit? Read and tick (?) in the appropriate box. I Will Do It Summary in English

Nagavara Ramarao Narayana Murthy is the founder of Infosys, a leading IT company in the world. He is an icon of simplicity, uncompromising quality and fairness. He devotes his service and wealth for the welfare of mankind. He became a pioneer of Indias software industry and started the Information Technology wave.

When Murthy was a child, he was very sharp. He was very much interested in Physics and Maths. He could understand theories of science easily. His father was a high-school teacher and an eager reader of English literature. His aim was to study at an IIT. He applied for the entrance test along with his friends.

He acted as the guide for the others. He would easily solve the problems with which his friends struggled. He always dreamt of studying at IIT. He did well in the test and passed with a high rank. He was thrilled and went to his father with delight.

When he told his father that he wanted to join IIT, his father said no, telling him about their poor financial position. His father advised him to stay in Mysore and study as much as he wanted. He was sad to say this to his bright son

The teenager was disappointed and his dreams had burnt to ashes. He was sorrowful but didnt get angry with anybody. He was an introvert. The day on which his classmates were leaving for Madras (Chennai), he went to the station to say good bye and good luck to them. Though all his friends were excited and discussing their new hostels, new courses etc., he stood there silently. He wished all of them standing there even after he could no longer see the train

He stood there motionless. He decided to change his life by hard work. He followed the philosophy of the Bhagavath Gita Your best friend is yourself and your worst enemy is yourself. He worked very hard, and focused on one thing, never bothering about his personal life or comforts. He shared his wealth with others. He earned all his wealth legally and ethically

About the author: Sudha Murthy, the wife of N.R.Narayana Murthy, is an Indian social worker and author. Murthy began her professional career as a computer scientist and engineer. She is the chairperson of the Infosys Foundation. She has founded several orphanages, participated in rural development efforts, supported the movement to provide all Karnataka government schools with computer and library facilities, and established the The Murthy Classical Library of India at Harvard University

Murthy also teaches Computer Science Composed fiction "Dollar Sose". The present story is an extract from one of the most successful stories How I Taught my Grandmother to Read & Other Stories.

Glossary:

mandap (n) = a raised platform;

Anna (n) = a word used to address a respecteble elder or older male

D-Day (n0 = a date on which something important is expected to happen. (From the name given to June 6, 1944, the day on which the U.S., British, and other armies landed on the beaches of northern France in the Second World War.);

Icon (n) = a famous person or thing that people admire and see as a symbol of a particular idea, way of life, etc;

philanthropist (n) = one who devotes his service or wealth for the love of mankind;

avid (adj) = eager;

aspirant (n) = person who is ambitious;

ultimate (adj) = beyond which no other exists or is possible;

afford (v) = be able to buy or do ;

expenses (n) = money spent in doing a specific job, or for a specific purpose;

fondest (adj) = most affectionate; having a great liking for somebody or something;

drizzle (v) = rain in many fine drops;

ethically (adv) = morally,

grasp (v) = understand something,

implied (v) = gave the meaning,

burnt to ashes (idiom) = lost hopes

introvert (n) = a quiet person who is interested in his/her own thoughts and feelings.

chirping (v) = making short high sounds

set in (phr-v) = begin

pioneer (n) = a person who is first to do something

Important Question

TS 10th Class English 3rd Lesson I Will Do It Important Questions and Answers

Section - B : Vocabulary & Grammar

Question(A).
Read the following passage given below. Five sentences in the passage are numbered from 13 to 17 at the beginning. Each of these sentences has an error. Correct them and rewrite the sentences in your answer booklet?

Hes very modest but he gets marriage proposals from women all the time, said Nicks friend and publicist Steve Appel, from Los Angeles. (13) "He would love to get married start family but hes waiting for the right girl to come along." (14) Water sports arent Nicks only thing - he also plays golf with a tucked under his chin, and is a huge fan of the English Premier League. (15) His decided not to send him to a special school. It was a decision he said was very hard for him, but which may have been the best decision they could have made for him. (16) When Nick born his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit. (17) His mother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old

Answer:

  1. to get married and start a family
  2. with a club tucked under his chin
  3. His parents decided not to send him
  4. When Nick was born
  5. His distraught mother couldnt
Question(B).
(13)His parents decided not send him to a special school - a decision he said was very hard for him, but which may have been the best decision they could have made for him. (14) When Nick was born his father was too shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit (15) His distraught mother cant bring herself to hold him until he was four months old. (16) His disable came without any medical explanation - a rare occurrence called Phocomelia - and Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. (17) My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnant but she still blamed herself/ he said?

Answer:

  1. not to send him
  2. was so shocked
  3. mother couldnt bring
  4. His disability came
  5. during pregnancy
Question©.
(13) I decided to be thankful to what I do have, not get angry about what I dont. I looked at myself in the mirror and said: You know what the world is right that I have no arms or legs, but theyll never take away the beauty of my eyes. (14) I wanted to concentrate on something good who I had. "The challenges in our lives are there to strengthen our convictions?

They are not there to run us over," said Nick. (15) In 1990, Nick wins the Australian young citizen of the year award for his bravery and perseverance. (16) And once I was in car and a girl at traffic lights was looking at me interestingly. She could only see my head so I decided to do a 360 degree spin in the car seat to freak her out. Her face was like woooooah what is going on? (17) She sped of really quickly. (March 2018)

Answer:

  1. I decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I dont
  2. I wanted to concentrate on something good that I had (OR) I wanted to concentrate on something good which I had
  3. In 1990, Nick won the Australian Young Citizen of the Year award for his bravery and perseverance
  4. And once I was in a car and a girl at traffic lights was looking at me interestingly. (OR) And once I was in the car and a girl at traffic lights was looking at me interestingly
  5. She sped off really quickly. (OR) She sped really quickly (OR) She sped away really quickly
Question(D).
Failure is the highway to success. (13) Tom Watson Sr. said, "If you want to succeed, your failure rate." If you study history, you will find that all stories of success are also stories of great failures. (14) But people dont see the. They only see one side of the picture and they say that person got lucky. (15) He must have been at the right place at the time (16) Let me share someones history with you. (17) This was a who failed in business at the age of 21?

Answer:

  1. Tom Watson Sr. said, If you want to succeed, double your failure rate."
  2. But people dont see the failures
  3. "He must have been at the right place at the right time."
  4. Let me share someones life history with you
  5. This was a man who failed in business at the age of 21
Question?.
(13)How many of us quit after three tries, ten tries, a hundred tries, and then we say we tried as harder as we could? (14) As an young cartoonist, Walt Disney faced many rejections from newspaper editors,who said he had no talent. (15) One day a minister at a church hired him draw some cartoons. (16) Disney was working out of a small mouse infest shed near the church. After seeing a small mouse, he was inspired. That was the start of Mickey Mouse. (17) Successful people dont do great things; they do only small things in a great way?

Answer:

  1. tried as hard as we could
  2. As a young cartoonist
  3. hired him to draw
  4. infested shed
  5. they only do small things
Question(F).
(13)They succeeded despite of problems, not in the absence of them. But to the outside world, it appears as though they just got lucky. All success stories are stories of great failures. The only difference is that every time they failed, they bounced back. (14) This is called failing forward, rather to backward. You learn and move forward. (15) Learn from your fail and keep moving. (16) In 1914, Thomas Edison, at age 67, lost his factory, whom was worth a few million dollars, on fire. It had very little insurance. No longer a young man, Edison watched his lifetime effort go up in smoke and said, "There is great value in disaster. (17) All our mistakes are burn up. Thank God we can start anew."?

Answer:

  1. succeeded in spite of problems
  2. rather than backward
  3. your failure
  4. factory, which was worth
  5. are burnt up
Question(G).
(13)They did not had any special books or coaching. (14) All these IIT aspirants would sit below the shade of a stone mandap close to Chamundi Hills in the sleep town of Mysore. He was the guide for the others. (15) While the others struggled to solve the problems in the
Question paper, he would smiled shyly and solve them in no time. He sat alone below a tree and dreamt of studying at IIT. It was the ultimate aim for any bright boy at that age, as it still is today. (16) He was only then sixteen years old.The D-Day came. (17) He came to Bangalore, stayed with some relatives and appeared to the entrance test?

Answer:

  1. did not have any special books
  2. the sleepy town
  3. would smile shyly
  4. He was then only sixteen
  5. appeared was an introvert by nature
Question(H).
He did not reply. He never shared his unhappiness or helplessness with anybody. (13) He was a introvert by nature. (14) His heart was bleeding but he did not get angry to anybody. The day came. (15) His classmates were leaving of Madras (now Chennai). They were taking a train from Mysore to Madras. (16) They have shared good years in school and college along. He went to the station to say goodbye and good luck to them for their future life. At the station, his friends were already there. (17) They were excited and talking loud?

Answer:

  1. was an introvert by nature
  2. angry with anybody
  3. were leaving for Madras
  4. and college together
  5. and talking loudly
(Q.23 - 27): (A) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

Hes very modest (23) but he gets marriage proposals from women all the time, said Nicks friend and publicist Steve Appel, from Los Angeles. He would love to get marry (24) and start a family but hes waiting for the right girl to come away (25). Water sports arent Nicks only thing - he also plays golf with a club tucked (26) under his chin, and is a huge fan of the English Premier League. His parents decided not to send him to a special school - a decision he said was very hardly (27) for him, but which may have been the best decision they could have made for him

Question 23.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: proud

Question 24.
Write the correct form of the underlined word?

Answer: married

Question 25.
Replace the underlined phrase with the correct one?

Answer: come along

Question 26.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: kept

Question 27.
Replace the underlined word with the right form of the word?

Answer: hard

(B) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

"When I was 13, I read a newspaper article about a disabled (23) man who has managed to achieve great things and help others," said Nick. I realised why God had made us like this - to give hope to others. It was so inspiration (24) to me that I decided to used(25) my life to encourage (26) other people and give them the courage that the news(27) had given me

Question 23.
Write the word that has the same meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: impaired

Question 24.
Write the correct form of the underlined word?

Answer: inspirational

Question 25.
Replace the underlined word with a correct one?

Answer: use

Question 26.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: discourage

Question 27.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: article

(C) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

Would you call him a failure ? He could have quit. But to Lincoln, defeat was a detour(23) and not a dead end. In 1913, Lee De Forest, the discoverer(24) of the Modes tube, was charged by the district attorney (25) for using fraudulent means to mislead the public into buying stocks of his company by claiming that he could transmit the human voice over (26) the Atlantic. He was publicly (27) humiliated

Question 23.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: diversion

Question 24.
Replace the underlined word with the correct one?

Answer: inventor

Question 25.
Write an equivalent of the underlined word?

Answer: Lawyer

Question 26.
Replace the underlined preposition with the correct one?

Answer: across

Question 27.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: privately

(D) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

In 1914, Thomas Edison, at age 67, lost his factory, who (23) was worth a few (24) million dollars, on fire. It had very little insurance. No long (25) a young man, Edison watched his lifetime Work go up in smoke and said, "There is great value in disaster. All our mistakes are burnt up. Thank God we can start a new." In spite of the disaster, three weeks later, he A discovered (26) the phonograph. What (27) attitude !

Question 23.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: which

Question 24.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the word underlined?

Answer: many

Question 25.
Replace the underlined word with the correct form?

Answer: longer

Question 26.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: invented

Question 27.
Replace the underlined word with a correct article?

Answer: an

(E) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, "What did you want the more (23) when you were there ?" The boy replied, "Air." Socrates said, "That is the secret to success (24). When you want success as bad as (25) you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret." A burning desire is the starting (26) point of all accomplishment (27)

Question 23.
Replace the underlined with the correct one?

Answer: most

Question 24.
Write the antonym of the underlined word?

Answer: failure

Question 25.
Replace the underlined expression with the correct one?

Answer: as badly as

Question 26.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: ending

Question 27.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: achievement

(F) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

He was short. He was sharp. He was the brightest (23) in his class. His seniors (24) used to ask him to solve their difficulties in science. He could have gone unnoticeable (25) in a crowd, but once you asked him a

Question related to Physics or Maths, there was a spark in his eyes. He could grasp theories of science fast (26) than the speed of light. He came from a poor but educated family. His father was a high-school teacher but (27) an avid reader of English literature

Question 23.
Write the synonym of the underlined word?

Answer: cleverest

Question 24.
Write the word that is opposite in meaning of the underlined word?

Answer: juniors

Question 25.
Write the correct form of the underlined word?

Answer: unnoticed

Question 26.
Write the correct word in the place of the underlined one?

Answer: faster

Question 27.
Replace the underlined word with the correct one?

Answer: and

(G) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

The IIT entrance results came. He had passed with a height (23) rank. What a delight for any students (24)! He was thrilled. He went to his father who was reading a newspaper. "Anna, I have passed the exam". "Well done, my boy." I want to join IIT. His father stopped reading the paper. He lifted his head, looked at the boy and said with a heavily (25) voice, My son, you are a bright boy. You know our financial position (26). I have five daughters to be married off and three sons to educate. I am a salaried person. I cannot afford your expenses (27) at IIT. You can stay in Mysore and study as much as you want.

Question 23.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: high

Question 24.
Replace the underlined word with the suitable form of the word?

Answer: student

Question 25.
Replace the word underlined with the correct form?

Answer: heavy

Question 26.
Write the synonym of the word under-lined?

Answer: situation / condition

Question 27.
Write the opposite word of the under-lined word

Answer: profits

(H) Some words/sentences in the following passage are underlined. Rewrite them as directed in your answer booklet

It was the June of 1962 in Mysore city. Monsoon had set out (23) and it was getting dark. It had started to drizzle. Otherwise (24) he stood there motionless. He said to himself, without anger or jealous (25), All students from the IITs study well and do big things in life. But it is not the institution; ultimately it is you and you alone who can change your life by hard work. However (26) he was not aware that he was following the philosophy of the Bhagavath Gita: Your best friend is yourself and your worse (27) enemy is yourself. Later he worked very hard, and focused on one thing, never bothering about his personal life or comforts

Question 23.
Replace the underlined phrasal verb with the correct one?

Answer: set in

Question 24.
Replace the underlined word with a suitable one?

Answer: yet

Question 25.
Write the right form of the underlined word?

Answer: jealous

Question 26.
Replace the underlined word with the correct one?

Answer: probably

Question 27.
Write the correct form of the underlined adjective?

Answer: worst

Section - C : Creative Writing (Discourses)

(Q - 28):
Question(A).
In Attitude is Altitude Nick Vujicic loved his parents very much for bringing him up with love and care, even though he was born with no arms and legs. He was also thankful to them for the pains they had taken to make him a motivational speaker. Now, describe the feelings of Nick Vujicic about the role of his parents for his success in the life. (June 2018)?

Answer: Thought I was born without limbs for no medical reason, I came to know from an early age that I was different because of my parents. I love my parents very much and whatever I had achieved today was due to my parents. I knew that they had a lot of worries about me. Putting aside all these worries was so hard for them but right from the start they did their best to make me independent

My dad put me In the water at 18 months and gave the courage to learn how to swim, My father taught me how to type with my toe at just 6 years old and mum invented a special plastic device that meant I could hold a pen and pencil. Despite the risk of being bullied, my parents Insisted me on attending mainstream school which was the best decision they could have made for me and I achieved a degree in Financial Planning and Real estate. It was very hard but it gave me independence

They arranged me an electric wheel chair for mobility and a team of carers to help me. I was deeply depressed when I was eight years old. My mother consoled me and gave the courage to live. At age ten when I tried to drown myself in the bath, they saved me, consoled me and gave the courage to live. When I was 13, my mother gave me a newspaper and made me read an article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and helped others

Then only I realised why God had made me like this - to give hope to others. With the help of my parents I managed to pull through the hard conbditions to become an international symbol of triumph over adversity. Today I play football and golf, swim and surf due to the courage and inspiration given by my parents. Now I became a motivational speaker and I am encouraging the people who are in need. So I am very thankful to my parents for the pains they had taken to make me a successful person and a great motivational speaker

Question(B).
In the lesson "Attitude Is Altitude" you have read about Nick Vujicic who proved that ones disability cant stop one from reaching great heights, in ones life. You know that Nick faced many difficulties before he was inspired and gained confidence. As a boy he was deeply depressed. At age ten he tried to drown himself in the bath but luckily the attempt was unsuccessful. Now describe Nicks thoughts after his attempt became unsuccessful?

Answer: I was thoroughly disappointed. Why should I live like this ? When all other children walk and run I have to lie down on the ground with ray face down. It is disgracing and it is disgusting too. How can,I live a family life in this condition ? Will any girl love me? The .other boys at school have always been bullying me. Every time they see me they point to me and say, Look, there creeps a worm. It saddens me. I cant talk back to them. I cant fight with them. They are physically stronger than me. Even if I were strong I dont think I would be able to fight with anyone

I love my parents. But I think they have a lot of worries about me. I wanted to put an end to their worries. The only way was to end my life. There was the bath. When there-was no one to look at I stood near the tub and looked into it I saw my own face in the water. It was calling me and I dived in, Water entered my nostrils. I was gasping for breath. With head deep in the bath I stood upside down in It with my chicken drum-stick wagging ¡n the air

I dont know what happened to me.in the bath. Idont know how I came out alive. When I opened my eyes I saw myself lying on a bed. My father was sitting near me, My mother was sitting on my bed with tears in her eyes. She was asking me, "Nick, why did you do it ?" Later I decided to use my life to encourage other people and give them the courage that the article had given me." The challenges in our lives are there to strengthen our convictions. They are not there torun us over." Now I have become I have a motivational speaker

Question©.
Recall the incident between Socrates and the young man from the lesson - Every success story is also a story of Great Failures. Write a script for a short play based on the above incident. You may include the following details. The young man asking Socrates,-the secret to success. Socrates asking the Youngman to meet him the-next morning near the river Socrates pushing him under water and the young man gasping for air. Socrates telling the Youngman that - when he wanted success as badly as air, he would get it?

Answer: Title : The Secret to Success"

    Scene : (i) The house of Socrates (ii) Riverside Characters : (i) Socrates (ii) Youngman

Young man : Good morning, sir, Socrates : Good morning, what can I do for you ? Young man : May I know the secret to success, sir ? Socrates : (Thinking for some time) O.K. meet me tomorrow morning near the river. (The young man exits) (The next day) Young man : (Enter) Good morning, sir. Socrates : Good morning, you are in time. Socrates : Follow me without asking

Questions. Young man : Yes, sir. (Socrates goes into river and the Youngman follows him. Water gets up to their neck.) Socrates : (Ducking the young man into the water) How do you feel ? Young man : Go Go Go (After some time Socrates pulls the young mans head out of the water.) Socrates : What did you want the most when you were there ? Young man : Air, sir. Socrates : That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you want the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret. Young man : Now I have understood the secret to success, sir. Thank you very much for opening my eyes, sir. Socrates : Its O.K

Question(D).
A young man asked Socrates the secret to success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to thier neck, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The boy struggled to get out but Socrates was strong-and kept him there until the boy started turning blue. Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, What did you want the most when you were there ?" The boy replied, "Air." Socrates said, "That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it" There is no other secret. Write a conversation between two friends - Kiran and Ravi, based on the information given in the paragraph?

Answer: Kiran : Good morning Ravi Ravi : Good morning Kiran ! Kiran : Where are you from, Ravi ? Ravi : Coming from library, Kiran. I referred to a couple of books. Kiran : Thats great ! What were the books about ? Ravi : They were about Socrates. He was a great teacher, and a philosopher. Kiran : Yes ! Thats what people say of him. But I never knew anything about him. Ravi : You should, Kiran, you should. He will be remembered for his method of inquiry and courageous qualities. He even welcomed death with a smile. Kiran : Is it ? Nowadays Its very hard to find such people. Ravi : You are right ! He once taught his disciple a lesson ¡n a strange manner. It was about success.. He ducked the disciple Into a river. Kiran : Its queer ! But what is the relation between the river and success ? Ravi : Thats what Socrates was known for ! The disciple said that he wanted air for living when he was ducked into the river Kiran : How did Socrates relate air to success ? Ravi : Air is the only thing that gives life to a drowning man. And, desire for success is the only thing that makes one succeed. Kiran : How nice, a very valuable lesson indeedQuestion?.
In the lesson I Will Do It, you have read about Mr.Murthy. Mr.Murthy tells that he passed with a high rank,in the IIT entrance exam. He was very delighted and thrilled. He wanted to join IIT. So he went to his father, who was reading a newspaper, to tell him, about the good news and convince him to permit him to join IIT. Now write a possible conversation between Murthy and his father based on the above incident?

Answer: Conversation between Murthy and his father: Murthy : Anna.......Anna..... Father : Yes, my boy! What do you want to tell me ? Murthy : Anna, I have passed the exam with a high rank. Father : Which exam ? Murthy : The IIT entrance exam. Father : Well done, my boy. Murthy : I want to join IIT Anna. Father : My son, you are a bright boy; you can achieve anything. I am confident of you, but Murthy : But ......? Father : You know our financial position. I have no money to spend on your education. You know, you have five sisters to be married and three brothers to be educated. Murthy : Anna, you know that my dream is to study at lIT Now, I have got a chance to study at lIT. Please, let me study at IIT. Father : My son, you know that we are poor. I cant afford your expenses at your lIT. I am sorry. Murthy : But, Ill have a bright future once I finish ¡IT Father : I know that. Remember I am a salaried person.- You can stay in Mysore and study as much as you wish. Murthy : My friends who have got low ranks are going to study at IIT. Think about it once again, Anna. Father : It is very difficult for me to say no to you. But the circumstances are like that. You have to understand the reality. Murthy : O.K., Anna, I may not study at IIT. But I will do something different. I will do it.

Question(F).
In the lesson I Will Do It, you have read about Mr. Narayana Murthy who is the icon of the IIT industry. Now think that you are a news reporter and got an opportunity to interview him. Now write an imaginary interview between the news reporter and Mr. Murthy. The interview should include the personal details of Narayana Murthy, his aspirations and hardships he faced to become a successful man in his life. Write ten to twelve exchanges?

Answer: Imaginary Interview with Mr. Murthy I (News Reporter): Good morning; sir. I am very glad to get a chance of meeting you. Murthy : Very good morning. Now tell me; what do you want to know from me ? I : Please permit me to ask you a few

Questions, sir. Murthy : Yes, you can. I : What was your dream during your childhood ? Murthy : My dream was to study at lIT. I : Did you join the TU Murthy : Though I had passed with a high rank in the lIT entrance test, I couldnt join any ITT because of our poor financial condition. My father expressed his helplessness to send me to UT and advised me to study at any local college. So I joined a local engineering college In Mysore. I : What made you inítially choose engineering as a career ? Murthy : Both my uncle and my father gave me the guidance and in those days engineering was a main course besides medicine. Hence I opted to join engineering. I : Did you have any role models who Inspired you? Murthy : My teachers, my father and my mother inspired me the most. I : Who had the most Influence on you apart from your parents ? Murthy : Mr. KV Narayanan, a wonderful teacher and the headmaster of Shardavilla High School, Mysore influenced me the most. I : Do you think your future would have been different if you had joined. lIT ? Murthy : No, I dont think so. I personally dont think ones future depends on which college one goes to. I : You are one of those students who actually couldnt afford lIT. What Is your advice to students who cant afford quality education ? Murthy : All students from the lITs study well and do big things in life. But it is not the Institution; ultimately It Is the person and he/she alone who can change his/her life! by hard work. I : You became a pioneer of Indias software industry and started the IT wave: How could you achieve it Murthy : My motto is, Powered by intellect and driven by values. I worked very hard, and focused on one thing, never bothering about my personal life or comforts. I : A number of students from India go abroad for higher studies and employment. Do you think ¡t is good for India ? Murthy : I dont think all the students should go abroad. We need a few youngsters to go outside and prove themselves. Only then we can exchange the technology. I : One final
Question, what is your message to the youth ? Murthy : The Indian youth must work hard, must have high aspirations and must have high commitment. They should earn money legally and ethically. Now ours is a developing country. The youth have tremendous responsibliity on their shoulders to make the progress permanent. I : Thank you very much sir for sparing your valuable time and spending with me

Question(A).
(R. In the lesson Attitude is Altitude, we see Nick Vujicic, born with no arms or legs, joins the main stream school, where he was teased and bullied. Now imagine yourself as Nicks classmate and make a diary entry of your attitude towards him. (March 2016)?

Answer: Dear Diary, What a wonderful boy Nick is! Though he is a torso, he doesnt go to special school. I really love him and hate them those who tease and bully him. It is disgracing and it is disgusting too. Though he is teased by others, he doesnt lose heart. With great courage and faith, he goes in his own way. He doesnt care them. I love his attitude. What an attitude! It is really very hard for him to study at mainstream school. I pray the almighty A God to help Nick in achieving his goal. Sashank

Question(B).
You have read the story of Nick Vujicic who was born with no arms and legs. Imagine yourself as Nicks mother and write a diary entry on the day when she gave birth,?

Answer: Friday, 1st November 2019 9.00 p.m. Dear Diary, Today is the most disappointing day in my life. It is an unfortunate thing for us to have a baby without arms and legs. I dont know why god has played this cruel trick on us. I did everything right during my pregnancy but I got a baby like this. My dear spouse has left this room and ran out Immediately after seeing the baby. I am not able to bring up this baby myself to hold In my hands. I hope god may give me strength to bring the baby. I hope something miracle would happen and my baby would get his arms and leg!;. Mother

Question©.
In the lesson "I Will Do It", you have read about Mr. Narayana Murthy who was disappointed when his father expressed his helplessness to send him to IIT. Though his heart was bleeding Murthy went to the station to say goodbye to them. He stood there even after he could no longer see the train. Now imagine yourself as Murthy and write a diary entry of that day?

Answer: Sunday, 17th October 2019, 7:30 pm , Dear Diary I think today is a good day as well as a bad day for me. I felt very happy to bade farewell to my friends. Thus it is a good day. But I cant get a chance of studying at IIT even though I had passed the entrance test with a high rank. It Is a bitter disappointment for me! It seems all my dreams have burn to ashes. I am so near to fulfilling my fondest hope but I have missed it. All students from the IIT study well and do big things in life. But It is not the institution; ultimately it is the one and one alone who change ones life by hard work. I should work hard and achieve my goal. God! Please help to achieve my goal. Narayana Murthy

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