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Science & Technology Current Affairs December 4th Week 2019
Category : Science & Technology Current
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Oxygen Parlour inaugurated at Nashik Railway Station:

An Oxygen Parlour opened at Nashik railway station to combat air pollution.

Aim:

To provide an experience of breathing clean air to the commuters. The initiative comes with the efforts of the Air Guard in collaboration with the Indian Railways.

The Oxygen Parlour totally based on the recommendation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). NASA conducted a study in which they identified some plants that better absorb the five most harmful pollutants from the air. The reach of this initiative and help improve the air quality across the country. The commuters at the railway station also commended the effort as a positive step towards combating air pollution in the cities across the country. This is a reasonable effort towards improving air quality. I think that there should be such parlors in all the polluted areas and railway station.

Nityanand Rai inaugurates DNA Analysis Centre at CFSL Chandigarh:

Minister of State for Home Affairs, Shri Nityanand Rai inaugurated a State-of-the-Art DNA Analysis Centre at CFSL, Chandigarh. This new Advanced Forensic DNA Analysis Lab set up under the Nirbhaya Fund scheme with an allocation of Rs.99.76 crores. The State-of-the-art facility for 

  • Sexual Assault and Homicide Unit 
  • Paternity Unit 
  • Human Identification Unit and
  • Mitochondrial DNA Unit. 

Directorate of Forensic Science Services

DFSS ensured that this Centre fully equipped with modern DNA Profiling tools and equipment. The Advanced Forensic DNA Analysis facility capacity of examining 2000 cases per year. This facilitates a modern, responsive criminal justice system. The specialized training in the collection of forensic evidence undertaken by the Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPRD).The highest priority to women safety in the country and apart from introducing stringent penalties in law several measures initiated in this regard include operationalization of 112 universal emergency services in 28 States/UTs of Safe City.

The Directorate of Forensic Science Services under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has set up Central Forensic Science Laboratories (CFLs) in the country. These are situated at Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh), Chandigarh, Guwahati (Assam), Hyderabad (Telangana), Pune (Maharashtra), and Kolkata (West Bengal). The latest developments in basic sciences for forensic analysis and disseminate this information to the other Forensic Science Laboratories.About 200 invitees including Directors of Central and State FSL from the entire country, Senior Police/Judicial Officers, Professors, Doctors from various Universities/Hospitals, Senior Officers from the scientific organizations participated in this event.