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356 BC – The Temple of Artemis in Ephesus, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is destroyed by arson. 230 – Pope Pontian succeeds Urban I as the eighteenth pope. 285 – Diocletian appoints Maximian as Caesar and co-ruler. 365 – The 365 Crete earthquake affects the Greek island of Crete with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), causing a destructive tsunami that affects the coasts of Libya and Egypt, especially Alexandria. Many thousands were killed. 905 – King Berengar I of Italy and a hired Hungarian army defeats the Frankish forces at Verona. King Louis III is captured and blinded for breaking his oath (see 902).[1] 1242 – Battle of Taillebourg: Louis IX of France puts an end to the revolt of his vassals Henry III of England and Hugh X of Lusignan. 1403 – Battle of Shrewsbury: King Henry IV of England defeats rebels to the north of the county town of Shropshire, England. 1545 – The first landing of French troops on the coast of the Isle of Wight during the French invasion of the Isle of Wight. 1568 – Eighty Years' War: Battle of Jemmingen: Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, Duke of Alva defeats Louis of Nassau. 1645 – Qing dynasty regent Dorgon issues an edict ordering all Han Chinese men to shave their forehead and braid the rest of their hair into a queue identical to those of the Manchus. 1656 – The Raid on Málaga takes place during the Anglo-Spanish War. 1718 – The Treaty of Passarowitz between the Ottoman Empire, Austria and the Republic of Venice is signed. 1774 – Russo-Turkish War (1768–74): Russia and the Ottoman Empire sign the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca ending the war. 1775 – Battle of Brewster Isand : Patriot minutemen in whaleboats, commanded by Major Joseph Vose, raid Nantasket Point, also known as Little Brewster Island, in Boston Harbor, Massachusetts. 1831 – Inauguration of Leopold I of Belgium, first king of the Belgians. 1861 – American Civil War: First Battle of Bull Run: At Manassas Junction, Virginia, the first major battle of the war begins and ends in a victory for the Confederate army. 1865 – In the market square of Springfield, Missouri, Wild Bill Hickok shoots and kills Davis Tutt in what is regarded as the first western showdown. 1873 – At Adair, Iowa, Jesse James and the James–Younger Gang pull off the first successful train robbery in the American Old West. 1877 – After rioting by Baltimore and Ohio Railroad workers and the deaths of nine rail workers at the hands of the Maryland militia, workers in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, stage a sympathy strike that is met with an assault by the state militia. 1904 – Louis Rigolly, a Frenchman, becomes the first man to break the 100 mph (161 km/h) barrier on land. He drove a 15-liter Gobron-Brillié in Ostend, Belgium. 1907 – The passenger steamer SS Columbia sinks after colliding with the steam schooner San Pedro off Shelter Cove, California, killing 88 people. 1919 – The dirigible Wingfoot Air Express crashes into the Illinois Trust and Savings Building in Chicago, killing 12 people. 1925 Scopes Trial: In Dayton, Tennessee, high school biology teacher John T. Scopes is found guilty of teaching evolution in class and fined $100. Malcolm Campbell becomes the first man to exceed 150 mph (241 km/h) on land. At Pendine Sands in Wales, he drives Sunbeam 350HP built by Sunbeam at a two-way average speed of 150.33 mph (242 km/h).[2] 1944 – World War II: Battle of Guam: American troops land on Guam, starting a battle that will end on August 10. 1944 – World War II: Claus von Stauffenberg and fellow conspirators are tortured and executed in Berlin, Germany, for the July 20 plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler. 1949 – The United States Senate ratifies the North Atlantic Treaty. 1952 – The 7.3-Mw Kern County earthquake strikes Southern California with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), killing 12 and injuring hundreds. 1954 – First Indochina War: The Geneva Conference partitions Vietnam into North Vietnam and South Vietnam. 1959 – NS Savannah, the first nuclear-powered cargo-passenger ship, is launched as a showcase for Dwight D. Eisenhower's "Atoms for Peace" initiative. 1959 – Elijah Jerry "Pumpsie" Green becomes the first African-American to play for the Boston Red Sox, the last team to integrate. He came in as a pinch runner for Vic Wertzand stayed in as shortstop in a 2–1 loss to the Chicago White Sox. 1960 – Sirimavo Bandaranaike is elected Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, becoming the world's first female head of government 1961 – Mercury program: Mercury-Redstone 4 Mission: Gus Grissom piloting Liberty Bell 7 becomes the second American to go into space (in a suborbital mission). 1969 – At 02:56 UTC, astronaut Neil Armstrong becomes the first person to walk on the Moon. 1970 – After 11 years of construction, the Aswan High Dam in Egypt is completed. 1972 – The Troubles: Bloody Friday: The Provisional IRA detonate 22 bombs in central Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom in the space of 80 minutes, killing nine and injuring 130. 1973 – In Lillehammer, Norway, Mossad agents kill a waiter whom they mistakenly thought was involved in the 1972 Munich Olympics Massacre. 1976 – Christopher Ewart-Biggs, the British ambassador to the Republic of Ireland, is assassinated by the Provisional IRA. 1977 – The start of the four-day-long Libyan–Egyptian War. 1983 – The world's lowest temperature in an inhabited location is recorded at Vostok Station, Antarctica at −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F). 1995 – Third Taiwan Strait Crisis: The People's Liberation Army begins firing missiles into the waters north of Taiwan. 2001 – At the conclusion of a fireworks display on Okura Beach in Akashi, Hyōgo, Japan, 11 people are killed and more than 120 are injured when a pedestrian footbridge connecting the beach to JR Asagiri Station becomes overcrowded and people leaving the event fall down in a domino effect. 2005 – July 2005 London bombings occur. 2008 – Ram Baran Yadav is declared the first president of Nepal. 2011 – NASA's Space Shuttle program ends with the landing of Space Shuttle Atlantis on mission STS-135 at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. 2012 – Erden Eruç completes the first solo human-powered circumnavigation of the world. |
Births |
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541 – Emperor Wen of Sui, emperor of the Sui Dynasty (d. 604) 1030 – Kyansittha, King of Burma (d. 1112) 1414 – Pope Sixtus IV (d. 1484) 1462 – Queen Jeonghyeon, Korean royal consort (d. 1530) 1476 – Alfonso I d'Este, Duke of Ferrara (d. 1534) 1476 – Anna Sforza, Italian noble (d. 1497) 1515 – Philip Neri, Italian Roman Catholic saint (d. 1595) 1535 – García Hurtado de Mendoza, 5th Marquis of Cañete, Royal Governor of Chile (d. 1609) 1616 – Anna de' Medici, Archduchess of Austria (d. 1676) 1620 – Jean Picard, French astronomer (d. 1682) 1648 – John Graham, 1st Viscount Dundee, Scottish general (d. 1689) 1654 – Pedro Calungsod, Filipino catechist and sacristan; later canonized (d. 1672) 1664 – Matthew Prior, English poet and diplomat, British Ambassador to France (d. 1721) 1693 – Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle, English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1768) 1710 – Paul Möhring, German physician, botanist, and zoologist (d. 1792) 1783 – Charles Tristan, marquis de Montholon, French general (d. 1853) 1808 – Simion Bărnuțiu, Romanian historian, academic, and politician (d. 1864) 1810 – Henri Victor Regnault, French chemist and physicist (d. 1878) 1811 – Robert Mackenzie, Scottish-Australian politician, 3rd Premier of Queensland (d. 1873) 1816 – Paul Reuter, German-English journalist, founded Reuters (d. 1899) 1858 – Maria Christina of Austria (d. 1929) 1858 – Lovis Corinth, German painter (d. 1925) 1858 – Alfred Henry O'Keeffe, New Zealand painter and educator (d. 1941) 1863 – C. Aubrey Smith, English-American cricketer and actor (d. 1948) 1866 – Carlos Schwabe, Swiss Symbolist painter and printmaker (d. 1926) 1870 – Emil Orlík, Czech painter, etcher, and lithographer (d. 1932) 1875 – Charles Gondouin, French rugby player and tug of war competitor (d. 1947) 1880 – Milan Rastislav Štefánik, Slovak astronomer, general, and politician (d. 1919) 1882 – David Burliuk, Ukrainian author and illustrator (d. 1967) 1885 – Jacques Feyder, Belgian actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1948) 1891 – Julius Saaristo, Finnish javelin thrower and soldier (d. 1969) 1893 – Hans Fallada, German author (d. 1947) 1896 – Sophie Bledsoe Aberle, Native American anthropologist, physician and nutritionist (d. 1996) 1898 – Sara Carter, American singer-songwriter (d. 1979) 1899 – Hart Crane, American poet (d. 1932) 1899 – Ernest Hemingway, American novelist, short story writer, and journalist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1961) 1900 – Isadora Bennett, American theatre manager and modern dance publicity agent (d. 1980) 1903 – Russell Lee, American photographer and journalist (d. 1986) 1903 – Roy Neuberger, American businessman and financier, co-founded Neuberger Berman (d. 2010) 1908 – Jug McSpaden, American golfer and architect (d. 1996) 1911 – Marshall McLuhan, Canadian author and theorist (d. 1980) 1911 – Umashankar Joshi, Indian author, poet, and scholar (d. 1988) 1914 – Aleksander Kreek, Estonian shot putter and discus thrower (d. 1977) 1917 – Alan B. Gold, Canadian lawyer and jurist (d. 2005) 1920 – Constant Nieuwenhuys, Dutch painter, sculptor, and illustrator (d. 2005) 1920 – Isaac Stern, Polish violinist and conductor (d. 2001) 1920 – Jean Daniel, Algerian-French-Jewish journalist and author 1921 – James Cooke Brown, American sociologist and author (d. 2000) 1921 – John Horsley, English actor (d. 2014) 1921 – Vusamazulu Credo Mutwa, Zulu sangoma 1922 – Kay Starr, American singer (d. 2016) 1922 – Mollie Sugden, English actress (d. 2009) 1923 – Rudolph A. Marcus, Canadian-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate 1923 – Queenie Watts, English actress and singer (d. 1980) 1924 – Rahimuddin Khan, Pakistani general and politician, 7th Governor of Balochistan 1924 – Don Knotts, American actor and screenwriter (d. 2006) 1926 – Paul Burke, American actor (d. 2009) 1925 – Johnny Peirson, Canadian Hockey player 1926 – Norman Jewison, Canadian actor, director, and producer 1926 – Bill Pertwee, English actor (d. 2013) 1926 – Karel Reisz, Czech-English director and producer (d. 2002) 1928 – Sky Low Low, Canadian wrestler (d. 1998) 1929 – Bob Orton, American wrestler (d. 2006) 1930 – Anand Bakshi, Indian poet and songwriter (d. 2002) 1930 – Helen Merrill, American singer 1931 – Sonny Clark, American pianist and composer (d. 1963) 1931 – Plas Johnson, American saxophonist 1931 – Leon Schidlowsky, Chilean-Israeli painter and composer 1932 – Kaye Stevens, American singer and actress (d. 2011) 1933 – John Gardner, American novelist, essayist, and critic (d. 1982) 1934 – Chandu Borde, Indian cricketer and manager 1934 – Jonathan Miller, English actor, director, and author 1935 – Norbert Blüm, German businessman and politician 1935 – Moe Drabowsky, Polish-American baseball player and coach (d. 2006) 1937 – Eduard Streltsov, Soviet footballer (d. 1990) 1938 – Les Aspin, American captain and politician, 18th United States Secretary of Defense (d. 1995) 1938 – Anton Kuerti, Austrian-Canadian pianist, composer, and conductor 1938 – Janet Reno, American lawyer and politician, 79th United States Attorney General (d. 2016) 1939 – Jamey Aebersold, American saxophonist and educator 1939 – Kim Fowley, American singer-songwriter, producer, and manager (d. 2015) 1939 – John Negroponte, English-American diplomat, 23rd United States Ambassador to the United Nations 1943 – Fritz Glatz, Austrian race car driver (d. 2002) 1943 – Edward Herrmann, American actor (d. 2014) 1943 – Henry McCullough, Northern Irish guitarist, singer and songwriter (d. 2016) 1944 – John Atta Mills, Ghanaian lawyer and politician, 3rd President of Ghana (d. 2012) 1944 – Buchi Emecheta, Nigerian author and academic (d. 2017) 1944 – Paul Wellstone, American academic and politician (d. 2002) 1945 – Wendy Cope, English poet, critic, and educator 1945 – Geoff Dymock, Australian cricketer 1945 – Barry Richards, South African cricketer 1946 – Ken Starr, American lawyer and judge, 39th Solicitor General of the United States 1946 – Timothy Harris, American author, screenwriter and producer 1947 – Chetan Chauhan, Indian cricketer and politician 1948 – Art Hindle, Canadian actor and director 1948 – Cat Stevens (Yusuf Islam), English singer-songwriter and guitarist 1948 – Garry Trudeau, American cartoonist 1949 – Christina Hart, American playwright and actress 1949 – Hirini Melbourne, New Zealand singer-songwriter and poet (d. 2003) 1950 – Ubaldo Fillol, Argentinian footballer and coach 1950 – Susan Kramer, Baroness Kramer, English politician, Minister of State for Transport 1951 – Richard Gozney, English politician and diplomat, 30th Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man, 139th Governor of Bermuda 1951 – Robin Williams, American actor, singer, and producer (d. 2014) 1952 – John Barrasso, American physician and politician 1952 – Ahmad Husni Hanadzlah, Malaysian economist 1953 – Eric Bazilian, American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger, and producer (The Hooters) 1953 – Jeff Fatt, Australian keyboard player and actor 1953 – Bernie Fraser, New Zealand rugby player 1953 – Brian Talbot, English footballer and manager 1955 – Howie Epstein, American bass player, songwriter, and producer (d. 2003) 1955 – Dannel Malloy, American lawyer and politician, 88th Governor of Connecticut 1955 – Henry Priestman, English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer 1955 – Taco, Indonesian-born Dutch singer and entertainer 1955 – Béla Tarr, Hungarian director, producer, and screenwriter 1956 – Michael Connelly, American author 1957 – Stefan Löfven, Swedish trade union leader and politician, 33rd Prime Minister of Sweden 1957 – Jon Lovitz, American comedian, actor, and producer 1958 – Dave Henderson, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2015) 1959 – Gene Miles, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster 1959 – Reha Muhtar, Turkish journalist 1959 – Paul Vautin, Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster 1960 – Amar Singh Chamkila, Indian singer-songwriter (d. 1988) 1960 – Veselin Matić, Serbian basketball player and coach 1960 – Fritz Walter, German footballer 1961 – Morris Iemma, Australian politician, 40th Premier of New South Wales 1961 – Jim Martin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1962 – Victor Adebowale, Baron Adebowale, English businessman 1963 – Kevin Poole, English footballer and manager 1963 – Giant Silva, Brazilian basketball player, mixed martial artist, and wrestler 1964 – Steve Collins, Irish boxer and actor 1964 – Ross Kemp, English actor and producer 1964 – Jens Weißflog, German ski jumper and journalist 1965 – Guðni Bergsson, Icelandic footballer and lawyer 1965 – Mike Bordick, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster 1966 – Arija Bareikis, American actress 1966 – Sarah Waters, Welsh author and academic 1968 – Brandi Chastain, American soccer player and sportscaster 1968 – Aditya Srivastav, Indian actor 1968 – Lyle Odelein, Canadian ice hockey player 1969 – Godfrey, American comedian and actor 1969 – Klaus Graf, German race car driver 1969 – Emerson Hart, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer 1969 – Isabell Werth, German equestrian 1970 – Michael Fitzpatrick, American singer-songwriter 1971 – Emmanuel Bangué, French long jumper 1971 – Charlotte Gainsbourg, English-French actress and singer 1971 – Nitzan Shirazi, Israeli footballer and manager (d. 2014) 1972 – Korey Cooper, American singer and guitarist 1974 – Geoff Jenkins, American baseball player and coach 1974 – René Reinumägi, Estonian actor, director, and screenwriter 1975 – Christopher Barzak, American author and educator 1975 – Cara Dillon, Irish singer-songwriter 1975 – Ravindra Pushpakumara, Sri Lankan cricketer 1975 – Mike Sellers, American football player 1976 – Jaime Murray, English actress 1977 – Paul Casey, English golfer 1978 – Justin Bartha, American actor 1978 – Anderson da Silva Gibin, Brazilian footballer 1978 – Josh Hartnett, American actor 1978 – Julian Huppert, English academic and politician 1978 – Damian Marley, Jamaican singer-songwriter and producer 1978 – Gary Teale, Scottish footballer 1979 – David Carr, American football player 1979 – Tamika Catchings, American basketball player 1979 – Luis Ernesto Michel, Mexican footballer 1979 – Andriy Voronin, Ukrainian footballer 1980 – Justin Griffith, American football player 1980 – Sandra Laoura, French skier 1980 – CC Sabathia, American baseball player 1980 – Yvonne Sampson, Australian journalist and sportscaster 1981 – Paloma Faith, English singer-songwriter and actress 1981 – Anabelle Langlois, Canadian figure skater 1981 – Joaquín, Spanish footballer 1981 – Romeo Santos, American singer-songwriter 1981 – Stefan Schumacher, German cyclist 1982 – Jason Cram, Australian swimmer 1982 – Mao Kobayashi, Japanese newscaster and actress (d. 2017) 1984 – Jurrick Juliana, Dutch footballer 1984 – Liam Ridgewell, English footballer 1985 – Mati Lember, Estonian footballer 1985 – Von Wafer, American basketball player 1986 – Anthony Annan, Ghanaian footballer 1986 – Rebecca Ferguson, American-English singer-songwriter 1986 – Jason Thompson, American basketball player 1987 – Bilel Mohsni, French footballer 1987 – Jesús Zavala, Mexican footballer 1988 – KB, American rapper 1988 – DeAndre Jordan, American basketball player 1988 – Chris Mitchell, Scottish footballer (d. 2016) 1989 – Rory Culkin, American actor 1989 – Marco Fabián, Mexican footballer 1989 – Chris Gunter, Welsh footballer 1989 – Kirill Nesterov, Russian footballer 1989 – Juno Temple, English actress 1990 – Chris Martin, English footballer 1990 – Jason Roy, English cricketer 1990 – Erislandy Savón, Cuban amateur heavyweight boxer 1990 – Franck Elemba, Congolese athlete 1991 – Sara Sampaio, Portuguese model 1992 – Rachael Flatt, American figure skater 1993 – Aaron Durley, American baseball player 1996 – Mikael Ingebrigtsen, Norwegian footballer |
Deaths |
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658 – K'an II, Mayan ruler (b. 588) 710 – Li Guo'er, princess of the Tang dynasty 710 – Wei, empress of the Tang Dynasty 710 – Shangguan Wan'er, Chinese poet (b. 664) 987 – Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou 1259 – Gojong of Goryeo 1403 – Henry Percy, English soldier (b. 1364) 1403 – Sir Walter Blount, English soldier, standard-bearer of Henry IV 1403 – Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford, English soldier 1425 – Manuel II Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1350) 1552 – Antonio de Mendoza, Spanish politician, 1st Viceroy of New Spain (b. 1495) 1688 – James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1610) 1793 – Antoine Bruni d'Entrecasteaux, French admiral, explorer, and politician (b. 1739) 1796 – Robert Burns, Scottish poet and songwriter (b. 1759) 1798 – François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix, Count of Clerfayt, Austrian field marshal (b. 1733) 1798 – Anthony Perry, Irish rebel leader (b. ca. 1760) 1868 – William Bland, Australian surgeon and politician (b. 1789) 1880 – Hiram Walden, American general and politician (b. 1800) 1889 – Nelson Dewey, American lawyer and politician, 1st Governor of Wisconsin (b. 1813) 1899 – Robert G. Ingersoll, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (b. 1833) 1920 – Fiammetta Wilson, English astronomer and educator (b. 1864) 1932 – Bill Gleason, American baseball player (b. 1858) 1934 – Hubert Lyautey, French general and politician, French Minister of Defence (b. 1854) 1938 – Owen Wister, American lawyer and author (b. 1860) 1941 – Bohdan Lepky, Ukrainian poet and scholar (b. 1872) 1943 – Charley Paddock, American runner and actor (b. 1900) 1943 – Louis Vauxcelles, French Jewish art critic (b. 1870) 1944 – Claus von Stauffenberg, German soldier (b. 1907) 1946 – Gualberto Villarroel, Bolivian soldier and politician, 45th President of Bolivia (b. 1908) 1948 – Arshile Gorky, Armenian-American painter and illustrator (b. 1904) 1966 – Philipp Frank, Austrian-American physicist, mathematician, and philosopher, Vienna Circle member (b. 1884) 1967 – Jimmie Foxx, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1907) 1967 – Albert Lutuli, South African academic and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1898) 1967 – Basil Rathbone, South African-American actor and singer (b. 1892) 1968 – Ruth St. Denis, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1878) 1970 – Mikhail Mikhaylovich Gerasimov, Russian anthropologist and sculptor (b. 1907) 1970 – Bob Kalsu, American football player and lieutenant (b. 1945) 1972 – Ralph Craig, American sprinter and sailor (b. 1889) 1972 – Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, Bhutanese king (b. 1928) 1977 – Lee Miller, American model and photographer (b. 1907) 1982 – Dave Garroway, American journalist and actor (b. 1913) 1991 – Paul Warwick, English race car driver (b. 1969) 1994 – Marijac, French author and illustrator (b. 1908) 1997 – Olaf Kopvillem, Estonian-Canadian conductor and composer (b. 1926) 1998 – Alan Shepard, American admiral, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1923) 1998 – Robert Young, American actor and singer (b. 1907) 2000 – Marc Reisner, American environmentalist and author (b. 1948) 2002 – Esphyr Slobodkina, Russian-American author and illustrator (b. 1908) 2003 – John Davies, English-New Zealand runner and coach (b. 1938) 2004 – Jerry Goldsmith, American composer and conductor (b. 1929) 2004 – Edward B. Lewis, American geneticist and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918) 2005 – Long John Baldry, English-Canadian singer and actor (b. 1941) 2005 – Lord Alfred Hayes, English-American wrestler and manager (b. 1928) 2006 – Mako Iwamatsu, Japanese-American actor and singer (b. 1933) 2006 – Ta Mok, Cambodian soldier and monk (b. 1926) 2007 – Dubravko Škiljan, Croatian linguist and academic (b. 1949) 2008 – Donald Stokes, English businessman (b. 1914) 2010 – Luis Corvalán, Chilean educator and politician (b. 1916) 2010 – Ralph Houk, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1919) 2010 – John E. Irving, Canadian businessman (b. 1932) 2012 – Alexander Cockburn, Scottish-American journalist and author (b. 1941) 2012 – Marie Kruckel, American baseball player (b. 1924) 2012 – Ali Podrimja, Albanian poet and author (b. 1942) 2012 – James D. Ramage, American admiral and pilot (b. 1916) 2012 – Angharad Rees, English-born Welsh actress (b. 1944) 2012 – Don Wilson, English cricketer and coach (b. 1937) 2013 – Andrea Antonelli, Italian motorcycle racer (b. 1988) 2013 – Lourembam Brojeshori Devi, Indian martial artist (b. 1981) 2013 – Det de Beus, Dutch field hockey player (b. 1958) 2013 – Luis Fernando Rizo-Salom, Colombian-French composer and educator (b. 1971) 2013 – Fred Taylor, American football player and coach (b. 1920) 2014 – Louise Abeita, Isleta Pueblo (Native American) writer, poet, and educator (b. 1926) 2014 – Dan Borislow, American businessman, invented the magicJack (b. 1961) 2014 – Lettice Curtis, English engineer and pilot (b. 1915) 2014 – Hans-Peter Kaul, German lawyer and judge (b. 1943) 2014 – Rilwanu Lukman, Nigerian engineer and politician (b. 1938) 2014 – Kevin Skinner, New Zealand rugby player and boxer (b. 1927) 2015 – Robert Broberg, Swedish singer-songwriter (b. 1940) 2015 – E. L. Doctorow, American novelist, short story writer, and playwright (b. 1931) 2015 – Nicholas Gonzalez, American physician (b. 1947) 2015 – Czesław Marchaj, Polish-English sailor and academic (b. 1918) 2015 – Dick Nanninga, Dutch footballer (b. 1949) 2016 – Dennis Green, American football player and coach (b. 1949) 2017 – John Heard, American film and television actor (b. 1946) |
| Manabadi Team | Sudhakar |
