| Today In History | |
| October 9th | |
| Events | |
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314 Roman Emperor Licinius is defeated by his colleague Constantine I at the Battle of Cibalae, and loses his European territories. 451 At Chalcedon, a city of Bithynia in Asia Minor, the first session of the Council of Chalcedon begins (ends on November 1). 1075 Dmitar Zvonimir is crowned King of Croatia. 1200 Isabella of Angoulκme is crowned Queen consort of England. 1322 Mladen II ubic of Bribir, defeated in the battle of Bliska, is arrested by the Parliament. 1480 Great stand on the Ugra river, a standoff between the forces of Akhmat Khan, Khan of the Great Horde, and the Grand Duke Ivan III of Russia, which results in the retreat of the Tataro-Mongols and the eventual disintegration of the Horde. 1573 End of the Spanish siege of Alkmaar, the first Dutch victory in Eighty Years' War. 1582 Because of the implementation of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain. 1600 San Marino adopts its written constitution. 1645 Jeanne Mance opened the Hτtel-Dieu de Montrιal, the first lay hospital in North America. 1806 Napoleonic Wars: Forces of the British Empire lay siege to the port of Boulogne in France by using Congreve rockets, invented by Sir William Congreve. 1813 The Treaty of Ried is signed between Bavaria and Austria. 1821 The government of general Josι de San Martνn establishes the Peruvian Navy. 1829 Rail transport: Stephenson's The Rocket wins The Rainhill Trials. 1856 The Second Opium War between several western powers and China begins with the Arrow Incident on the Pearl River. 1860 Telegraph line between Los Angeles and San Francisco opens. 1862 American Civil War: Battle of Perryville: Union forces under General Don Carlos Buell halt the Confederate invasion of Kentucky by defeating troops led by General Braxton Bragg at Perryville, Kentucky. 1871 Four major fires break out on the shores of Lake Michigan in Chicago, Peshtigo, Wisconsin, Holland, Michigan, and Manistee, Michigan including the Great Chicago Fire, and the much deadlier Peshtigo Fire. 1879 War of the Pacific: The Chilean Navy defeats the Peruvian Navy in the Battle of Angamos, Peruvian Admiral Miguel Grau is killed in the encounter. 1895 Eulmi incident: Queen Min of Joseon, the last empress of Korea, is assassinated and her corpse burnt by Japanese infiltrators inside Gyeongbok Palace. 1904 Edmonton, Alberta is incorporated as a city. 1904 Prince Albert, Saskatchewan is incorporated as a city. 1912 First Balkan War begins: Montenegro declares war against the Ottoman Empire. 1918 World War I: In the Argonne Forest in France, United States Corporal Alvin C. York kills 28 German soldiers and captures 132, for which he is awarded the Medal of Honor. 1921 KDKA in Pittsburgh's Forbes Field conducts the first live broadcast of a football game. 1928 Joseph Szigeti gives the first performance of Alfredo Casella's Violin Concerto. 1932 The Indian Air Force is established. 1939 World War II: Germany annexes Western Poland. 1941 World War II: In their invasion of the Soviet Union, Germany reaches the Sea of Azov with the capture of Mariupol. 1944 World War II: The Battle of Crucifix Hill occurs just outside Aachen. Capt. Bobbie Brown receives a Medal of Honor for his heroics in this battle. 1952 The Harrow and Wealdstone rail crash kills 112 people. 1956 New York Yankees's Don Larsen pitched the only perfect game in a World Series. 1962 Spiegel scandal: Der Spiegel publishes the article "Bedingt abwehrbereit" ("Conditionally prepared for defense") about a NATO manoeuvre called "Fallex 62", which uncovered the sorry state of the Bundeswehr (Germany's army) facing the communist threat from the east at the time. The magazine is soon accused of treason. 1962 Algeria joins the United Nations. 1967 Guerrilla leader Che Guevara and his men are captured in Bolivia. 1968 Vietnam War: Operation Sealords: United States and South Vietnamese forces launch a new operation in the Mekong Delta. 1969 The opening rally of the Days of Rage occurs, organized by the Weather Underground in Chicago. 1970 Vietnam War: In Paris, a Communist delegation rejects US President Richard Nixon's October 7 peace proposal as "a manoeuvre to deceive world opinion". 1973 Yom Kippur War: Gabi Amir's armored brigade attacks Egyptian occupied positions on the Israeli side of the Suez Canal, in hope of driving them away. The attack fails, and over 150 Israeli tanks are destroyed. 1973 Greek military junta of 196774: Junta strongman George Papadopoulos appoints Spyros Markezinis as Prime Minister of Greece with the task to lead Greece to parliamentary rule. 1974 Franklin National Bank collapses due to fraud and mismanagement; at the time it is the largest bank failure in the history of the United States. 1978 Australia's Ken Warby sets the current world water speed record of 317.60 mph at Blowering Dam, Australia. 1982 Poland bans Solidarity and all trade unions. 1982 Cats opens on Broadway and runs for nearly 18 years before closing on September 10, 2000. 1990 IsraeliPalestinian conflict: In Jerusalem, Israeli police kill 17 Palestinians and wound over 100 near the Dome of the Rock mosque on the Temple Mount. 1991 Croatia votes to sever constitutional relations with Yugoslavia, rendering the country fully independent. 2001 A twin engine Cessna and Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) jetliner collide in heavy fog during takeoff from Milan, Italy, killing 118 people. 2001 U.S. President George W. Bush announces the establishment of the Office of Homeland Security. 2005 2005 Kashmir earthquake: Thousands of people are killed by a magnitude 7.6 earthquake in parts of Pakistan, India and Afghanistan. |
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| Births | |
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319 BC Pyrrhus of Epirus (d. 272 BC) 1515 Margaret Douglas, English wife of Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox (d. 1578) 1585 Heinrich Schόtz, German organist and composer (d. 1672) 1676 Benito Jerσnimo Feijσo y Montenegro, Spanish monk and scholar (d. 1764) 1713 Yechezkel Landau, Polish rabbi and author (d. 1793) 1715 Michel Benoist, French scientist and missionary (d. 1774) 1720 Jonathan Mayhew, American minister (d. 1766) 1747 Jean-Franηois Rewbell, French lawyer and politician (d. 1807) 1765 Harman Blennerhassett, English-Irish lawyer and politician (d. 1831) 1789 John Ruggles, American lawyer and politician (d. 1874) 1789 William John Swainson, English-New Zealand ornithologist and entomologist (d. 1855) 1807 Harriet Taylor Mill, English philosopher and activist (d. 1858) 1818 John Henninger Reagan, American judge and politician, 3rd Confederate States of America Secretary of the Treasury (d. 1905) 1834 Walter Kittredge, American violinist and composer (d. 1905) 1845 Salomon Kalischer, German pianist, composer, and physicist (d. 1924) 1847 Rose Scott, Australian activist (d. 1925) 1848 Pierre De Geyter, Belgian composer (d. 1932) 1850 Henry Louis Le Chβtelier, French chemist and academic (d. 1936) 1863 Edythe Chapman, American actress (d. 1948) 1864 Ozias Leduc, Canadian painter (d. 1955) 1870 Louis Vierne, French organist and composer (d. 1937) 1873 Ejnar Hertzsprung, Danish chemist and astronomer (d. 1967) 1873 Alexey Shchusev, Russian architect, designed Lenin's Mausoleum (d. 1949) 1875 Laurence Doherty, English tennis player and golfer (d. 1919) 1876 Frederick Montague, 1st Baron Amwell, English lieutenant and politician (d. 1966) 1877 Hans Heysen, German-Australian painter (d. 1968) 1878 Walter Katzenstein, German rower (d. 1929) 1883 Dick Burnett, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1977) 1883 Otto Heinrich Warburg, German physiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1970) 1884 Walther von Reichenau, German field marshal (d. 1942) 1887 Huntley Gordon, Canadian-American actor (d. 1956) 1888 Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist and author (d. 1964) 1889 R. Fraser Armstrong, Canadian administrator and engineer (d. 1983) 1889 Collett E. Woolman, American businessman, co-founded Delta Air Lines (d. 1966) 1890 Snuffy Browne, Barbadian cricketer (d. 1964) 1890 Eddie Rickenbacker, American soldier and pilot, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1973) 1890 Philippe Thys, Belgian cyclist (d. 1971) 1892 Marina Tsvetaeva, Russian poet and author (d. 1941) 1893 Clarence Williams, American pianist and composer (d. 1965) 1895 Zog I of Albania (d. 1961) 1895 Juan Perσn, Argentinian general and politician, 29th President of Argentina (d. 1974) 1896 Julien Duvivier, French director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1967) 1897 Rouben Mamoulian, Georgian-American director and screenwriter (d. 1987) 1897 Marcel Herrand, French actor (d. 1953) 1901 Eivind Groven, Norwegian composer and theorist (d. 1977) 1901 Mark Oliphant, Australian physicist, humanitarian and politician, Governor of South Australia (d. 2000) 1903 Georgy Geshev, Bulgarian chess player (d. 1937) 1904 Yves Giraud-Cabantous, French racing driver (d. 1973) 1907 Richard Sharpe Shaver, American author and illustrator (d. 1975) 1908 Ezekias Papaioannou, Greek-Cypriot politician (d. 1988) 1910 Kirk Alyn, American actor (d. 1999) 1910 Paulette Dubost, French actress (d. 2011) 1910 Gus Hall, American soldier and politician (d. 2000) 1910 Helmut Kallmeyer, German chemist and Action T4 perpetrator (d. 2006) 1910 Ray Lewis, Canadian runner (d. 2003) 1913 Robert R. Gilruth, American pilot and engineer (d. 2000) 1917 Billy Conn, American boxer (d. 1993) 1917 Walter Lord, American historian and author (d. 2002) 1917 Danny Murtaugh, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1976) 1917 Rodney Robert Porter, English biochemist and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1985) 1918 Halfdan Hegtun, Norwegian radio host and politician (d. 2012) 1918 Ron Randell, Australian-American actor (d. 2005) 1918 Jens Christian Skou, Danish chemist and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate 1919 Kiichi Miyazawa, Japanese politician, 78th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2007) 1920 Frank Herbert, American journalist, photographer, and author (d. 1986) 1921 Abraham Sarmiento, Filipino lawyer and jurist (d. 2010) 1922 Nils Liedholm, Swedish footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2007) 1922 Herbert B. Leonard, American production manager and producer (d. 2006) 1924 Alphons Egli, Swiss politician, 77th President of the Swiss Confederation 1924 Aloνsio Lorscheider, Brazilian cardinal (d. 2007) 1924 Thirunalloor Karunakaran, Indian poet and scholar (d. 2006) 1924 John Nelder, English mathematician and statistician (d. 2010) 1926 Raaj Kumar, Pakistani-Indian police officer and actor (d. 1996) 1926 Αlvaro Magaρa, Salvadoran economist and politician, President of El Salvador (d. 2001) 1927 Jim Elliot, American missionary (d. 1956) 1927 Cιsar Milstein, Argentinian-English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2002) 1928 Didi, Brazilian footballer and manager (d. 2001) 1928 M. Russell Ballard, American lieutenant and religious leader 1928 Neil Harvey, Australian cricketer 1928 Bill Maynard, English actor 1929 Betty Boothroyd, English academic and politician, British Speaker of the House of Commons 1930 Alasdair Milne, Indian-English director and producer (d. 2013) 1930 Faith Ringgold, American artist 1930 Toru Takemitsu, Japanese composer and theorist (d. 1996) 1931 Bill Brown, Scottish-Canadian footballer (d. 2004) 1932 Ray Reardon, Welsh snooker player 1934 Kader Asmal, South African academic and politician (d. 2011) 1934 Gerry Hitchens English footballer (d. 1983) 1934 James Holshouser, American politician, 68th Governor of North Carolina (d. 2013) 1935 Albert Roux, French chef 1936 Rona Barrett, American journalist and businesswoman 1937 Merle Park, British ballerina 1937 Paul Schell, American lawyer and politician, 50th Mayor of Seattle (d. 2014) 1938 William Corlett, English-French author and playwright (d. 2005) 1938 Walter Gretzky, Canadian ice hockey coach and author 1938 Fred Stolle, Australian-American tennis player and sportscaster 1938 Bronislovas Lubys, Lithuanian businessman and politician, Prime Minister of Lithuania (d. 2011) 1939 Elvira Ozolina, Latvian javelin thrower 1939 Harvey Pekar, American author and critic (d. 2010) 1939 Lynne Stewart, American lawyer 1940 Fred Cash, American singer (The Impressions) 1940 Paul Hogan, Australian actor, producer, and screenwriter 1941 Jesse Jackson, American minister and activist 1941 Shane Stevens, American author 1941 George Bellamy, English singer, guitarist, and producer (The Tornados) 1943 Chevy Chase, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter 1943 R. L. Stine, American author, screenwriter, and producer 1944 Dale Dye, American captain and actor 1944 Ed Kirkpatrick, American baseball player (d. 2010) 1944 Susan Raye, American singer 1945 John Betsch, American drummer 1946 Hanan Ashrawi, Palestinian scholar, activist, and politician 1946 Jean-Jacques Beineix, French director and producer 1946 Dennis Kucinich, American politician, 53rd Mayor of Cleveland 1946 Bel Mooney, English journalist and author 1946 Jon Ekerold, South African motorcycle racer 1947 Richard Morris, English archaeologist, historian, and author 1947 Emiel Puttemans, Belgian runner 1947 Stephen Shore, American photographer and educator 1948 Benjamin Cheever, American author 1948 Claude Jade, French actress (d. 2006) 1948 Pedro Lσpez, Colombian serial killer 1948 Sarah Purcell, American radio and television host 1948 Johnny Ramone, American guitarist and songwriter (Ramones) (d. 2004) 1949 Jerry Bittle, American cartoonist (d. 2003) 1949 Ashawna Hailey, American computer scientist (d. 2011) 1949 Maggie Ollerenshaw, English actress 1949 Hamish Stuart, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (Average White Band) 1949 Sigourney Weaver, American actress, singer, and producer 1950 Robert "Kool" Bell, American singer-songwriter and bass player (Kool & the Gang) 1950 Blake Morrison, English poet and author 1951 Jack O'Connell, American educator and politician 1951 Timo Salonen, Finnish race car driver 1951 Shannon C. Stimson, American philosopher, historian, and theorist 1952 Takis Koroneos, Greek basketball player and coach 1952 Jan Marijnissen, Dutch politician 1952 Edward Zwick, American director, producer, and screenwriter 1953 Robert Saxton, English composer and educator 1954 Michael Dudikoff, American actor 1954 Huub Rothengatter, Dutch race car driver 1955 Bill Elliott, American race car driver 1955 Alain Fertι, French race car driver 1955 Darrell Hammond, American comedian and actor 1955 Lonnie Pitchford, American singer and guitarist (d. 1998) 1956 Jeff Lahti, American baseball player 1956 Stephanie Zimbalist, American actress 1956 Janice E. Voss, American engineer and astronaut (d. 2012) 1957 Antonio Cabrini, Italian footballer and manager 1957 Martha Kearney, Irish journalist 1958 Steve Coll, American journalist and author 1958 Bret Lott, American journalist, author, and academic 1958 Ursula von der Leyen, Belgian-German physician and politician, Defense Minister of Germany 1959 Nick Bakay, American actor, producer, and screenwriter 1959 Brad Byers, American stunt performer 1959 Peter Horrocks, English journalist and producer 1959 Mike Morgan, American baseball player and coach 1959 Erik Gundersen, Danish motorcycle racer 1959 Gavin Friday, Irish singer-songwriter, actor, and producer (Virgin Prunes) 1959 Carlos I. Noriega, Peruvian-American colonel and astronaut 1960 Andrea Anastasi, Italian volleyball player and coach 1960 Reed Hastings, American businessman, co-founded Netflix 1960 Lorenzo Milα, Spanish journalist 1960 Ralf Minge, German footballer and manager 1960 Franηois Pιrusse, Canadian singer-songwriter and comedian 1960 Rano Karno, Indonesian actor and politician 1961 Sandy Andolong, Filipino actress 1961 Steven Bernstein, American trumpet player and composer (Sex Mob, The Lounge Lizards, and Spanish Fly) 1961 Jon Stevens, New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter (INXS) 1961 Simon Burke, Australian actor and producer 1961 Ted Kooshian, American pianist and composer (Ed Palermo Big Band) 1962 Bruno Thiry, Belgian race car driver 1962 Chen Xiaoxia, Chinese diver 1963 Joγo Baiγo, Portuguese television host and actor 1964 Jakob Arjouni, German author (d. 2013) 1964 Igor Jijikine, Russian actor 1964 Ian Hart, English actor 1964 CeCe Winans, American singer-songwriter (BeBe & CeCe Winans) 1965 Matt Biondi, American swimmer 1965 Peter Greene, American actor 1965 Ardal O'Hanlon, Irish comedian, actor, and screenwriter 1965 Harri Koskela, Finnish wrestler 1965 C. J. Ramone, American singer-songwriter and bass player (Ramones, 22 Jacks, Los Gusanos, and The Ramainz) 1966 Art Barr, American wrestler (d. 1994) 1966 Felipe Camiroaga, Chilean television host and actor (d. 2011) 1966 Karyn Parsons, American actress and producer 1967 Yvonne Reyes, Venezuelan actress 1967 Teddy Riley, American singer-songwriter and record producer (Blackstreet and Guy) 1968 Ali Benarbia, Algerian footballer 1968 Zvonimir Boban, Croatian footballer and sportscaster 1968 Emily Procter, American actress 1968 CL Smooth, American rapper and producer (Pete Rock & CL Smooth) 1968 Leeroy Thornhill, English keyboard player (The Prodigy) 1969 Julia Ann, American porn actress and makeup artist 1969 Jeremy Davies, American actor 1969 Dylan Neal, Canadian-American actor 1970 Mathieu Ngudjolo Chui, Congolese colonel 1970 Matt Damon, American actor, producer, and screenwriter 1970 Anne-Marie Duff, English actress 1970 Sadiq Khan, English lawyer and politician, Minister of State for Transport 1970 Sisaundra Lewis, American singer-songwriter 1970 Tetsuya Nomura, Japanese video game designer and director 1971 David Gauke, English lawyer and politician 1971 Marc Ellis, New Zealand rugby player and television presenter 1971 Monty Williams, American basketball player and coach 1972 Terry Balsamo, American guitarist (Cold, Limp Bizkit, and Evanescence) 1972 Kim Myung-min, South Korean actor 1972 Stanislav Varga, Slovak footballer and manager 1973 Jim Fairchild, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Grandaddy and Modest Mouse) 1974 Akiko Thomson, Filipino swimmer 1974 Kevyn Adams, American ice hockey player and coach 1974 Martin Henderson, New Zealand actor 1974 Fredrik Modin, Swedish ice hockey player 1974 Koji Murofushi, Japanese hammer thrower 1976 Seryoga, Belorussian rapper, actor, and producer 1976 Karina Bacchi, Brazilian model and actress 1976 Galo Blanco, Spanish tennis player and coach 1976 Renate Groenewold, Dutch speed skater 1977 Anne-Caroline Chausson, French cyclist 1977 Jamie Marchi, American voice actress, director, and screenwriter 1977 Erna Siikavirta, Finnish singer-songwriter and keyboard player (Lordi) 1978 Antonino D'Agostino, Italian footballer 1978 Mick O'Driscoll, Irish rugby player and coach 1979 Paul Burchill, English wrestler 1979 Kristanna Loken, American actress and producer 1979 Gregori Chad Petree, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Shiny Toy Guns, Cloud2Ground, and pc Quest) 1979 Noelle Scaggs, American singer-songwriter (Fitz and The Tantrums) 1980 Nick Cannon, American actor, rapper, and producer 1980 The Miz, American wrestler and actor 1980 Rajesh Sharma, Canadian-Indian politician 1981 Ruby, Egyptian singer and actress 1981 Vladimir Kisenkov, Russian footballer 1981 Ryuji Sainei, Japanese actor 1981 Raffi Torres, Canadian ice hockey player 1981 Kalil Wilson, American singer and producer 1982 Phil Mustard, English cricketer 1982 Milo Pavlovic, Serbian race car driver 1983 Mario Cassano, Italian footballer 1983 Michael Fraser, Scottish footballer 1983 Mihkel Kukk, Estonian javelin thrower 1983 Abhishek Nayar, Indian cricketer 1983 Travis Pastrana, American motorcycle racer 1984 Domenik Hixon, American football player 1984 Malcolm Shabazz, French-American criminal (d. 2013) 1985 Elliphant, Swedish singer 1985 Bruno Mars, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor 1985 Eiji Wentz, Japanese singer-songwriter and actor (WaT) 1986 Louis Dodds, English footballer 1986 Michele Sepe, Italian rugby player 1987 Samantha Bentley, English pornographic actress 1987 Aya Hirano, Japanese voice actress and singer 1987 Hassan Maatouk, Lebanese footballer 1987 Yuichi Nakamura, Japanese actor (D-Boys) 1987 Taylor Price, American football player 1987 Ksenia Solo, Latvian-Canadian actress 1989 Mahmut Temόr, Turkish footballer 1989 Armand Traorι, French footballer 1990 Rachel Klamer, Zimbabwean-Dutch triathlete 1991 Bakermat, Dutch keyboard player, DJ, and producer 1992 Maria Joγo Koehler, Portuguese tennis player 1992 Lidziya Marozava, Belarusian tennis player 1993 Angus T. Jones, American actor 1993 Garbiρe Muguruza, Spanish tennis player 1993 Barbara Palvin, Hungarian model and actress 1993 Molly Quinn, American actress and producer 1993 Darrell Wallace, Jr., American race car driver 1994 Luca Hδnni, Swiss singer 1996 Sara Sorribes Tormo, Spanish tennis player 1996 Sara Takanashi, Japanese ski jumper 1997 Tina Tamashiro, Japanese model and idol 1997 Bella Thorne, American actress, singer, and dancer |
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| Deaths | |
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705 Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, Muslim caliph (b. 646) 976 Helen of Zadar 1286 John I, Duke of Brittany (b. 1217) 1317 Emperor Fushimi of Japan (b. 1265) 1621 Antoine de Montchrestien, French soldier, playwright, and economist (b. 1575) 1647 Christen Sψrensen Longomontanus, Danish astronomer and mathematician (b. 1562) 1652 John Greaves, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1602) 1656 John George I, Elector of Saxony (b. 1585) 1659 Jean de Quen, French missionary, priest, and historian (b. 1603) 1735 Yongzheng Emperor of China (b. 1678) 1754 Henry Fielding, English author and playwright (b. 1707) 1772 Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, French violinist and composer (b. 1711) 1793 John Hancock, American merchant and politician, 1st Governor of Massachusetts (b. 1737) 1795 Andrew Kippis, English minister and author (b. 1725) 1802 Emmanuel Vitale, Maltese general and politician (b. 1758) 1804 Thomas Cochran, Canadian lawyer and judge (b. 1777) 1809 James Elphinston, Scottish orthographer, phonologist, and linguist (b. 1721) 1834 Franηois-Adrien Boieldieu, French composer (b. 1775) 1869 Franklin Pierce, American general, lawyer, and politician, 14th President of the United States (b. 1804) 1879 Miguel Grau Seminario, Peruvian admiral (b. 1834) 1886 Austin F. Pike, American lawyer and politician (b. 1819) 1897 Alexei Savrasov, Russian painter (b. 1830) 1920 John Olin, American wrestler (b. 1886) 1928 Larry Semon, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1889) 1931 John Monash, Australian general and engineer (b. 1865) 1936 Premchand, Indian author (b. 1880) 1936 Red Ames, American baseball player and manager (b. 1882) 1936 William Henry Stark, American businessman (b. 1851) 1942 Sergey Chaplygin, Russian physicist, mathematician, and engineer (b. 1869) 1944 Wendell Willkie, American captain, lawyer, and politician (b. 1892) 1945 Felix Salten, Austrian author and critic (b. 1869) 1952 Joe Adams, American baseball player and manager (b. 1877) 1953 Nigel Bruce, Mexican-American actor and singer (b. 1895) 1953 Kathleen Ferrier, English singer (b. 1912) 1955 Iry LeJeune, American accordion player (b. 1928) 1958 Ran Bosilek, Bulgarian author and translator (b. 1886) 1962 Toivo Aro, Finnish diver (b. 1887) 1962 Solomon Linda, South African singer-songwriter (b. 1909) 1963 Remedios Varo, Spanish-Mexican painter (b. 1908) 1967 Clement Attlee, English soldier, lawyer, and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1883) 1970 Mitr Chaibancha, Thai actor and producer (b. 1934) 1970 Jean Giono, French author and poet (b. 1895) 1973 Gabriel Marcel, French philosopher, playwright, and critic (b. 1889) 1977 Giorgos Papasideris, Greek singer-songwriter (b. 1902) 1979 Brian Edmund Baker, English Air Marshal (b. 1896) 1979 Emmaline Henry, American actress (b. 1928) 1979 Jayaprakash Narayan, Indian politician (b. 1902) 1982 Fernando Lamas, Argentinian-American actor and director (b. 1915) 1982 Philip Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker, English runner and politician, Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1889) 1983 Joan Hackett, American actress (b. 1934) 1985 Malcolm Ross, American captain, physicist, and balloonist (b. 1919) 1985 Gordon Welchman, English-American mathematician and scholar (b. 1906) 1987 Konstantinos Tsatsos, Greek scholar and politician, 2nd President of Greece (b. 1899) 1990 B.J. Wilson, English drummer (Procol Harum) (b. 1947) 1992 Willy Brandt, German politician, 4th Chancellor of Germany, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1913) 1994 Oscar M. Ruebhausen, American lawyer (b. 1912) 1995 Christopher Keene, American conductor (b. 1946) 1997 Bertrand Goldberg, American architect, designed the Marina City Building (b. 1913) 1999 John McLendon, American basketball player and coach (b. 1915) 2000 Charlotte Lamb, English author (b. 1937) 2002 Phyllis Calvert, English actress (b. 1915) 2002 Jacques Richard, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1952) 2004 James Chace, American historian and author (b. 1931) 2006 Mark Porter, New Zealand race car driver (b. 1974) 2007 Constantine Andreou, Greek painter and sculptor (b. 1917) 2008 Βngelo Carvalho, Portuguese footballer (b. 1925) 2008 Bob Friend, English journalist (b. 1938) 2008 Eileen Herlie, Scottish-American actress (b. 1918) 2008 George Emil Palade, Romanian-American biologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912) 2010 Frank Bourgholtzer, American journalist (b. 1919) 2011 Al Davis, American football player, coach, and manager (b. 1929) 2011 Mikey Welsh, American guitarist and painter (Weezer, The Special Goodness, Verbena, and The Kickovers) (b. 1984) 2011 Roger Williams, American pianist (b. 1924) 2012 Varsha Bhosle, Indian singer and journalist (b. 1956) 2012 Marilou Diaz-Abaya, Filipino director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1955) 2012 Eric Lomax, Scottish captain and author (b. 1919) 2012 Ken Sansom, American actor and singer (b. 1927) 2012 Nawal Kishore Sharma, Indian politician, 20th Governor of Gujarat (b. 1925) 2012 John Tchicai, Danish-French saxophonist and composer (b. 1936) 2013 Philip Chevron, Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist (The Pogues and The Radiators from Space) (b. 1957) 2013 Paul Desmarais, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1927) 2013 Rod Grams, American journalist and politician (b. 1948) 2013 Rodolphe Kasser, Swiss archaeologist and philologist (b. 1927) 2013 Andy Pafko, American baseball player and manager (b. 1921) 2013 Rottyful Sky, South Korean singer and actress (b. 1988) 2013 Akong Rinpoche, Tibetan-Chinese spiritual leader (b. 1939) 2014 Morris Lurie, Australian author and playwright (b. 1938) 2014 Abdul Matin, Bangladeshi activist (b. 1926) 2014 Alden E. Matthews, American missionary (b. 1921) 2014 Harden M. McConnell, American chemist and academic (b. 1927) 2014 Zilpha Keatley Snyder, American author (b. 1927) 2014 Jeen van den Berg, Dutch speed skater (b. 1928)
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