Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English Literature Reader (Prose) Chapter 1 A Letter to God

Oral Comprehension Check
Page 5

Question 1.
What did Lencho hope for?

Answer:
Lencho hoped for a good rain as it was much needed for a good harvest.

Question 2.
Why did Lencho say the raindrops were like ‘new coins’?

Answer:
Lencho compared the raindrops with new coins because they were promising him a good harvest resulting in more prosperity.

Question 3.
How did the rain change? What happened to Lencho’s fields?

Answer:
The rain changed into hailstones as a strong wind began to blow and huge hailstones began to fall alongwith the rain. All the crops in Lencho’s field got destroyed because of the weather conditions.

Question 4.
What were Lencho’s feelings when the hail stopped?

Answer:
Lencho was filled with grief after the hail stopped as everything was ruined and there was nothing that he could feed his family with. He could see a bleak future for him and his family.

Page 6

Question 5.
Who or what did Lencho have faith in? What did he do?

Answer:
Lencho had firm faith in God. He believed ‘ that God sees everything, even what is deep in one’s conscience and help everyone in one’s problems. He wrote a letter to God demanding him a hundred pesos to sow his field again.

Question 6.
Who read the letter?

Answer:
Postmaster read the letter.


Question 7.
What did the postmaster do after reading a letter?

Answer:
The postmaster laughed when he read
Lencho’s letter but soon he became serious and was moved by the writer’s faith in God. He didn’t want to shake Lencho’s faith. So, he decided to collect ,money and send it to Lencho on behalf of God.

Page 7

Question 8.
Was Lencho surprised to find a letter for him with money in it?

Answer:
Lencho was not surprised to find a letter with money from God as he believed that God will help him.


Question 9.
What made Lencho angry?

Answer:
There were only seventy pesos in the envelope whereas Lencho had demanded a hundred pesos. The difference in the amount made him angry.

Thinking about the Text (Page 7,8)

Question 1.
Who does Lencho have complete faith in? Which sentences in the story tell you this?

Answer:
Lencho has complete faith in God as he is instructed that God knows everything and helps us in our problems. There are few sentences which show this

But in the hearts of all who lived in that solitary house in the middle of the valley, there was a single hope help from God.
All through the night, Lencho thought only of his one hope: the help of God, whose eyes, as he had been instructed, see everything, even what is deep in one’s conscience.
"God", he wrote, "if you don’t help me, my family and I will go hungry this year".
He wrote ‘To God’ on the envelope, put the letter inside and still troubled, went to town.
God could not have made a mistake, nor could he have denied Lencho what he had requested.

Question 2.
Why does the postmaster send money to Lencho? Why does he sign the letter God?

Answer:
The postmaster sends money to Lencho in order to keep
Lencho’s faith in God alive and firm as he was completely moved by it.
When postmaster reads the letter of Lencho to God, he becomes serious and does not want to shake his faith and decides to answer the letter. He gathers money with the help of his post office employees and friends on behalf of God and signs the letter ‘God’ so that Lencho’s faith does not get shaken.

Question 3.
Did Lencho try to find out who had sent the money to him? Why or why not?

Answer:
Lencho did not try to find out who had sent the money to him because he never suspected the presence of God and had complete faith in God. He could not believe that it could be - anybody else other than him who would send him the money.
His faith in God was so strong that he believed that he had sent money to him for his help in his problem.


Question 4.
Who does Lencho think has taken the rest of the money? What is the irony in the situation? (Remember that the irony of a situation is an unexpected aspect of it. An ironic situation is strange or amusing because it is the opposite of what is expected).

Answer:
Lencho thinks that the post office employees have taken the rest of the money as he had demanded a hundred pesos from God and in the letter there was only seventy pesos and God cannot make such a mistake. So, he assumes that they have stolen the money.
The irony in this situation is that Lencho suspects those people who helped him in his problem and tried to keep his faith alive in God.

Question 5.
Are there people like Lencho in the real world? What kind of a person would you say he is? You may select appropriate words from the box to answer the question.

Greedy
Naive
Stupid
Ungrateful
Selfish
Comical
Unquestioning

Answer:
It is almost impossible to find a person like Lencho as he is an unquestioning and naive kind of person. He is not stupid if he doesn’t know who has sent him money or a letter will reach God without any address. It is Lencho’s faith in God. In real world, people are selfish and greedy and Lencho is totally lovable and different.

Question 6.
There are two kinds of conflict in the story between humans and nature and between humans themselves. How are these conflicts illustrated?

Answer:
Conflict between Humans and Nature: The conflict between humans and nature is illustrated by the destruction of Lencho’s crop by the hailstorm as Lencho was expecting a good rain to have good harvest as that was the only hope he had for his earning. He worked so hard to feed his family, but nature turned violent and destroyed everything.
Conflict between Humans and Humans: The story also illustrated another conflict, between humans themselves as the postmaster alongwith his friends and staff sent Lencho money that Lencho demanded from God although they didn’t know Lencho. Lencho blamed them for taking away some amount of money. He called them "a bunch of crook". This shows that man does not have faith in other man, thereby giving rise to this conflict.

Thinking about Language (Page 8,9,10,11)

1. There are different names in different parts of the world for storms, depending on their nature. Can you match the names in the box with their descriptions below, and fill in the blanks?

gale,
whirlwind,
cyclone,
hurricane,
tornado,
typhoon.

Question 1.
A violent tropical storm in which strong winds move in a circle c__.

Answer:
cyclone

Question 2.
An extremely strong wind __ a __.

Answer:
gale


Question 3.
A violent tropical storm with very strong wind __ p __.

Answer:
typhoon

Question 4.
A violent storm whose centre is a cloud in the shape of a funnel __n__.

Answer:
tornado

Question 5.
A violent storm with very strong winds, especially in the Western Atlantic Ocean __ r__.

Answer:
Hurricane

Question 6.
A very strong wind that moves very fast in a spinning movement and causes a lot of damage __l__.

Answer:
whirlwind

Question 7.
Match the sentences in column A with the meaning of ‘hope’ in column B.

Answer:

A B
1. Will you get the subjects you want to study in college? I hope so. (a) a feeling that something good will probably happen.
2. 1 hope you don’t mind my saying this but 1 don’t like the way you are arguing. (b) thinking that this would happen (it may or may not have happened.)
3. This discovery will give new hope to HIV/AIDS sufferers. (c) stopped believing that this good thing would happen.
4. We were hoping against hope that the judges would not notice our mistakes. (d) wanting something to happen (and thinking it quite possible)
5. 1 called early in the hope of speaking to her before she went to school. (e) showing concern that what you say should not offend or disturb the other person a way of being polite.
6. Just when everybody had given up hope, the fishermen came back, seven days after the cyclone. (f) wishing for something to happen, although this is very unlikely.

Answer:
1. (b)
2. (e)
3. (a)
4. (f)
5. (d)
6. (c)

3. Join the sentences given below using who, whom, whose, which, as suggested.
Question 1.
I often go to Mumbai. Mumbai is the commercial capital of India, (which)

Answer:
I often go to Mumbai which is the commercial capital of India.

Question 2.
My mother is going to host a TV show on cooking. She cooks very well, (who)

Answer:
My Mother who cooks very well, is going to host a TV show on cooking.


Question 3.
These sportsperson are going to meet the President. Their performance has been excellent, (whose)

Answer:
These sportspersons, whose performance has been excellent, are going to meet the President.

Question 4.
Lencho prayed to God. His eyes see into our minds, (whose)

Answer:
Lencho prayed to God, whose eyes see into our minds.

Question 5.
This man cheated me. I trusted him. (whom)

Answer:
This man whom I trusted cheated me.

4. Find sentences in the story with negative words, which express the following ideas emphatically.

(a) The trees lost all their leaves.
(b) The letter was addressed to God himself.
(c) The postman saw this address for the first time in his career.

Answer:
(a) Not a leaf remained on the trees.
(b) It was nothing less than a letter to God.
(c) Never in his career as a postman had he seen that address.

5. In pairs, find metaphors from the story to complete the table below. Try to say what qualities are being compared. One has been done for you.
Object Metaphor Quality or Feature Compared
Cloud Huge mountains of clouds The mass or ‘hugeness’ of mountains
Raindrops
Hailstones
Locusts An ox of a man An epidemic (a disease) (hat spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead

Answer:

Object Metaphor Quality or Feature Compared
Cloud Huge mountains of clouds The mass or ‘hugeness’ of mountains
Raindrops Coins Money that a good crop will bring
Hailstones Frozen pearls brightness of pearls
Locusts a plague of locusts An epidemic (a disease) that spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead
Lencho An ox of a man strong

Important Question

NCERT CBSE for Class 10 English Literature Reader (Prose) Chapter 1 A Letter to God Important Questions

Very Short Answer Questions

Question 1.
Where was the house’ located?
Year of Question:(2011)

Answer: ‘The House’ was located on the top(crest) of a low hill.

Question 2.
Why do you think it is called ‘the’ house and not ‘a house’?
Year of Question:(2011)

Answer: It is called ‘the house’ and not ‘a house’ because it was the only house in the entire valley.

Question 3.
Why did Lencho keep gazing at the sky?
Year of Question:(2011)

Answer: Lencho kept gazing at the sky because he hopefully wished for rain.

Question 4.
How did Lencho feel when it started raining?
Year of Question:(2011)

Answer: Lencho felt very happy.

Question 5.
What was the effect of the rain on the crops?
Year of Question:(2011)

Answer: Lencho’s crops were destroyed because of the rain and the storm.

Question 6.
Lencho had only one hope. What was it?
Year of Question:(2010)

Answer: Lencho’s only hope was help from God.

Question 7.
Who was Lencho?
Year of Question:(2010)

Answer: Lencho was a hard-working farmer.

Question 8.
What had Lencho been doing throughout the morning?
Year of Question:(2010)

Answer: He had been looking at the clouds in the northeast throughout the morning.

Question 9.
What did Lencho’s field need badly?
Year of Question:(2010)

Answer: His fields needed heavy rain badly.

Question 10.
What does Lencho call the rain-drops?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: He calls the big rain-drops ten cent pesos and the small rain-drops five-cent pesos.

Question 11.
How did Lencho’s field look after the hail had rained?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: The field looked as if covered with salt.

Question 12.
What was the effect of the hail storm on tile valley?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: No crop or vegetation was left in the entire valley.

Question 13.
Who did Lencho write a letter to?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: Lencho wrote a letter to God.

Question 14.
How much money did Lencho demand from God?
Or
Why did Lencho write a letter to God?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: In his letter, Lencho demanded one hundred pesos from God.

Question 15.
How much money did Lencho receive from God?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: He received only seventy pesos from God.

Question 16.
Who sent the money to Lencho?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: The postmaster sent the money to Lencho.

Question 17.
Why did the postmaster decide to answer Lencho’s letter to God?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: By doing so he wanted to protect Lencho’s faith in God.

Question 18.
How did Lencho feel when he counted the money in the envelope?
Year of Question:(2009)

Answer: He got angry after counting the money in the envelope.

Question 19.
Who does Lencho blame for the loss of thirty pesos in the envelope?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: He blames the post-office employees for this loss.

Question 20.
What does Lencho call the post-office employees?
Or
How did Lencho describe the post-office employees?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: He calls them "a bunch of crooks."

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What were trenches feelings when he found the letter with money in it? What did he do after opening the letter?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: Lencho was not at all surprised to see the money in the letter as he was fully confident about it. He knew that God would send money to him. On opening the letter he found seventy pesos instead of a hundred. So, he wrote another letter to God to send and rest of the amount but now not through the mail as the post office employees were crooks.

Question 2.
Whom did Lencho write a letter? What did he ask for?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: When Lencho’s annual crop was completely destroyed due to heavy rains and hailstorms and there was no one to help hint during the crisis. At that time Lencho wrote a letter to God.
He wrote the letter requesting him to send 100 pesos so that he could sow his fields again till the next crop.

Question 3.
Why does the postmaster send money to Lencho? Why does he sign the letter ‘God’?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: The postmaster was a kind, generous, helpful and God-fearing man. When he received the letter written to God asking for 100 pesos, he felt sympathetic towards Lencho. Hence, he decided to help Lencho. He gave a part of his salary and asked other employees to help. He signed the letter ‘God’ in order to preserve the man’s faith in God.

Question 4.
How far would you agree that one’s positivity can bring in a spark of brightness even in adverse circumstances’?
Year of Question:(2013)

Answer: It is absolutely true that optimism can bring about a spark of brightness even in adverse situations. It was Lencho’s innocent optimism that eventually led to his getting seventy pesos. In fact, it was his positivity despite the hailstorm that he even wrote a letter to God in the first place. His hope finally triumphed.

Question 5.
Was Lencho surprised to find a letter with money in it? Why/Why not?
Year of Question:(2016)

Answer: Lencho was not at all surprised to receive an envelope with money in it because he had utter faith in God. His unshakeable faith gave him firm confidence.

Question 6.
What impression do you form of the postmaster after reading the story ‘A Letter to God’?
Year of Question:(2016)

Answer: The postmaster was a kind, generous, helpful, amiable and God-fearing man. He was generous, as he helped Lencho with 70 pesos. He also wrote a reply to Lencho’s letter in order to maintain his faith in God.

Question 7.
Why was Lencho angry? What did he do?
Year of Question:(2016)

Answer: Lencho had deep faith in God and hence wrote a letter to God asking for 100 pesos. But when he received 70 pesos instead of 100, he was angry. He wrote another letter to God asking him to send the rest of the money, but not through the post-office as they were a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 8.
Lencho calls the raindrops ‘new coins’. Why does he call them so?
Year of Question:(2016)

Answer: Lencho hoped to get good crops because of raindrops. He thought he would earn good money so he called them new coins. But raindrops soon turned into hailstones which destroyed all his crops and ruined his hopes.

Question 9.
Why were Lencho and his family in distress? Whom did he ask for help?
Year of Question:(2016)

Answer: Lencho’s crops were completely destroyed by the hailstones. He feared that he and his family would go hungry. He had no one to help but he had full faith in God whose eyes see everything. He wrote a letter to God asking for a hundred pesos to sow the crop and live until the next harvest.

Question 10.
"Now we’re really going to get some water woman." Is Lencho sure that it is going to rain? Give a reason for your answer.
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Yes. Lencho is sure that it is going to rain. He needs rain for his crops. He has been gazing at the sky since morning. He has perhaps seen some signs of coming rain. True to his prediction. It soon starts raining.

Question 11.
What are the raindrops compared to and why?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: It starts raining. Lencho is very happy. He compares the big drops of rain to ten-cent pieces and the little ones to five-cent pieces. Lencho needs rain for a good harvest. If he has good crops, he will get money. That is why he compares the raindrops to coins.

Question 12.
Did the letter reach God? Why did the postmaster send a reply to Lencho?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: No, the letter did not reach God. The postman saw the letter addressed to God. He took the letter to the postmaster. The postmaster did not want to shake Lencho’s faith in God. So he sent a reply to Lencho. He sent seventy pesos to him

Question 13.
Why was Lencho angry when he received the letter?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho had asked God to send him a hundred pesos. But when he opened the envelope he found only seventy pesos in it. He thought that the post-office employees had taken the rest of the money. So he became angry when he received the letter.

Question 14.
Lencho describes the post office employees as "a bunch of crooks."
(i) Were they a bunch of crooks?
(ii) How would you describe them?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho thought that the post office employees had cheated him. So he calls them "a bunch of crooks." But they were not crooks. They were kind people. They wanted to help Lencho. So they collected seventy pesos and sent the money to Lencho by mail.

Question 15.
Where was Lencho’s house situated?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho was a farmer. His house was the only one in the valley. It was situated on the top of a low hill overlooking the valley. From this height, he could see the river. He could also see his fields of ripe corn dotted with flowers. The flowers always promised a good harvest.

Question 16.
What did Lencho and the earth need immediately?

Answer: The only thing the earth needed was rain. Lencho, being a farmer wished for heavy rain. At least, a shower was necessary. His fields needed water immediately otherwise the crop would be completely mined. So, he would constantly look at the sky towards the north-east.

Question 17.
How did the rain come as predicted by Lencho and how did he receive it?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho’s wife was preparing supper(dinner). The older boys were working in the field. It was during the meal, in the north-east huge mountains of clouds could be seen approaching. Then, as Lencho had predicted, big drops of rain began to fall. Lencho went out to have the pleasure of feeling the rain on his body. To him, the raindrops were like the new coins.

Question 18.
Why were the raindrops like new coins for Lencho?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho had been impatiently waiting for the rain. The earth needed a downpour(rain/shower) immediately. At least, a shower was necessary to save the crops. Fortunately for Lencho, in the north-east huge mountains of clouds could be seen approaching. Big drops of rain began to fall. Every drop was precious for the fields and the crops. The bigger drops were worth ten-cent pieces and the little ones were fives.

Question 19.
Why did Lencho’s happiness change into deep concern?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: As Lencho had predicted the rain did come. At mealtime, it came in the form of big drops. Naturally, the rain gladdened his heart. He could see better prospects of a good crop. However, his happiness was short-lived. Suddenly, a strong wind began to blow. The rain turned into big hailstones. The of a heavy ball of big hailstones for an hour completely destroyed everything- leaves, trees, and the standing crops. Naturally, such a heavy loss put Lencho into a deep concern.

Question 20.
Describe the loss caused by the heavy fall of hailstones in general and to Lencho in particular.

Answer: For an hour, the hailstones rained on the house, the garden, the hillside, and the cornfield. Actually, the whole valley was covered with them. Leaves and flowers were destroyed. Lencho’s fields were covered with a white layer. The corn was totally destroyed. The hail had left practically nothing. There was no chance of any corn that year for Lencho.

Question 21.
In the hearts of all who lived in that solitary house ., there was a single hope ..’ What was that?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: The hail had practically left nothing. The cornfields were totally destroyed. Lencho and his family would have no corn that year. He could expect no help from human beings. In the hearts of all who lived in that solitary house, there was a single hope: help from God. Only God could save them from such a miserable situation.

Question 22.
Why did Lencho think of writing a letter to God? What did he write in the letter?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: The hailstones completely destroyed Lencho’s cornfields. They would have no corn that year. Having lost all hopes, Lencho thought of writing a letter to God. He requested God to send him a hundred pesos to sow his fields again. He wrote that he needed money to live until the new crops came. If God didn’t help, his family would face starvation.

Question 23.
What was the address written and how was the letter sent to God?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: Lencho had an unshaken faith in God and his mercy. Therefore, he decided to write a letter to God for help. He wrote ‘To God’ on the envelope and put the letter inside. He went to the post office and placed a stamp on the letter. Finally, he dropped it into the mailbox.

Question 24.
How did the postmaster react when a postman showed him the letter to God?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: When a postman received Lencho’s letter, he laughed heartily and took that letter to the postmaster. The postmaster looked at the letter to God and laughed heartily too. However, he soon grew serious. He was impressed with the sender’s faith in God who tried to correspond him. "What a faith"! he could utter only such words.

Question 25.
Why did the postmaster decide to answer Lencho’s letter?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: After laughing at the very idea of a letter to God, the postmaster became serious soon. He was impressed with the unshaken faith of the sender in God. He wished he had the faith of the man who wrote that letter to God. So, in order not to shake the writer’s faith in God, the postmaster decided to answer the letter.

Question 26.
How did the postmaster answer Lencho’s letter by sending him the money?
Year of Question:(2017)

Answer: The postmaster didn’t want to shake the writer’s faith in God and so decided to help him. It needed something more than goodwill. So he collected money from his employees and himself contributed a part of the salary. He could collect only seventy pesos. He put the money into the envelope and put a single word `God’ as the signature and posted it to Lencho.

Question 27.
Why did Lencho go a bit earlier than usual to the post office the following Sunday?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had firm faith in God and His mercy. He did expect a reply from Him. So, on the following Sunday, he went to the post office a bit earlier than usual. The postman handed over the letter to Lencho. The postmaster was only content to perform a good deed.

Question 28.
Why did Lencho show no surprise on seeing the money?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had a firm faith in God. He did expect help from him. He didn’t show any surprise when he received the sum of seventy pesos. He believed in the mercy of God and expected definite help from him. So, he showed no surprise when he received the money.

Question 29.
Why was Lencho angry after he counted the money?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had demanded a sum of a hundred pesos as an immediate help from God. He did hope in God’s mercy and help. However, his happiness was short-lived when he counted the money. The sum was short by 30 pesos. Lencho believed that God did send him a hundred pesos but the dishonest post office employees embezzled(stole) money.

Question 30.
Why did Lencho ask help from God? Did he receive it?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had written a letter to God requesting him to send a sum of one hundred pesos. This money was necessary to show his fields again and to live until the new crop came. The help did come in the form of 70 pesos. Actually, it was not God but the kind-hearted postmaster who had collected the money and sent it to Lencho by post-signing God.’

Question 31.
What did Lencho write in his second letter to God? Why did he ask Him not to send the rest of the money by post mail?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho wrote to God that he received only 70 pesos out of the 100 that he had asked for. He asked God to send him the rest of the money as he needed it very much. He even asked God not to send the money through the postal mail. He said that the post office employees were dishonest and ‘a bunch of crooks’.

Question 32.
Lencho has great faith in God. Does he have the same kind of faith in man? Taking examples from the story describes his attitude towards God and man.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho’s crop was totally destroyed. He had great faith in God. He wrote a letter to God asking for a hundred pesos as help. The postmaster and the employees collected seventy pesos and sent the money to him. Lencho thought that the employees had stolen 30 pesos. He wrote another letter to God asking for 30 pesos more but not through the post office. He called the employees ‘a bunch of crooks’. This highlights Lencho’s attitude to God and man. He had full faith in God but didn’t have any faith in man.

Question 33.
What is ironic about the ending of the story?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: The end of the story is rather ironic. The postmaster was greatly impressed by Lencho’s faith in God. He didn’t want to shake his faith in God. He collected a sum of seventy pesos from his employees and contributed a part of his salary. However, his great act of charity was not recognised and appreciated by the man who received help. On the contrary, the helpers were ironically called ‘a bunch of crooks’.

Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Lencho received the money and a letter from God but still, he was not happy. Was it not in his attitude to be happy with what he achieved? Did he not know the pleasure of being grateful to others? Reflecting on the values required to lead a happy life, explain in about 100-120 words.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had full faith in God and hence, had written a letter to God asking for 100 pesos. But when he received the money and a letter from God, he was not happy. It was not his attitude(behaviour) to be happy with what he received, nor was he ungrateful to God. He was angry because he had received 70 pesos instead of 100. He did not doubt God for it. He wrote another letter to God asking him to send the rest of the money but not through the post-office as they were a bunch of crooks. This shows that Lencho had full faith in God and was confident(assured) that his desire would be fulfilled. It was Lencho’s innocent optimism(hopeful) that eventually(finally) led to his getting seventy pesos. Optimism and faith can lead to a happy life.

Question 2.
The postmaster represents such people who still believe in helping others mention those values of the postmaster which you would like to emulate in yourself. Write in 100-120 words.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: The postmaster was a kind, generous(readiness to give something), helpful, amiable(friendly) and God-fearing man. He received a letter from Lencho which was written to God asking for 100 pesos so that he could sow his fields again. The postman felt sympathetic(liking) towards Lencho. He decided to help Lencho. He gave up a part of his salary and asked all other employees to help. Even friends were made to contribute to the cause of charity(help in the form of money) and he managed to collect 70 pesos. He sent the money to Lencho along with a reply. He did so in order to preserve the man’s faith in God. This shows the postmaster was a nice man at heart.

Question 3.
"If you don’t help me, my family and I will go hungry this year." Lencho had faith in God but he didn’t manage to solve the problem by himself. Did he lack the courage to resolve his matter himself? What values did he lack? Explain it in 100-120 words.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a hardworking farmer. He was completely dependent upon the crops of his fields. His annual crop was completely destroyed due to heavy rains and hailstorms. In the entire village, there was no one to help him during the times of financial crisis. He had a firm belief in God and hence wrote a letter requesting Him to send 100 pesos so that he could sow his fields again till the next crop. This act did not prove that he lacked the courage to resolve his problem but shows that he did not have any option left for himself. He had a firm belief in God. He was an ox of a man but lacked money to stand again.

Question 4.
Show Lencho’s faith and confidence in God with examples from the lesson.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho had full faith in the help of God. The following sentences in the story tell us about it. ‘Lencho thought only of his one hope: `the help of God’, whose eyes, as he had been instructed, see everything, even what is deep in one’s conscience(values).’

Again, Lencho showed not the slightest surprise on seeing the money in the envelope-such was his confidence. But he became angry when he counted the money. ‘God could not have made a mistake nor could he have denied(refuse) Lencho what he had requested. The above facts from the text prove his deep faith and confidence(trust) in God.

Question 5.
Give the character-sketch of Lencho.
Or
"I wish I had the faith of the man." Describe Lencho’s character in light of the above statements.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a hardworking farmer. He labored(worked hard) like an ox. He had good knowledge of farming and knew his crop needed a downpour(heavy rainfall) to give him good yield(agricultural production). Lencho had great faith in God. He was literate. So, he wrote a letter to God for help when his crops were totally ruined(damaged) by hailstones.

He was a simple and innocent farmer. He could not reason out things. He blamed the post-office employees for cheating him of 30 pesos and called them ‘A bunch of crooks’. But Lencho was a caring head of the family. He got sad and worried that his family would have to suffer from starvation due to destruction of crops.

Question 6.
Why did Lencho write a letter to God? Who received the letter and what did he do?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a hard-working farmer. He was expecting a good harvest. But unfortunately, a hail storm came and destroyed his crop completely. Now he had nothing to support the family. He had no money to purchase the seed for sowing. But he had a firm faith in God. He believed that God would help him. He was a simple man. He Wrote a letter to God. He asked God to send him a hundred pesos. He wanted this money in order to sow seeds again and to live until the next harvest season.

Lencho went to town and posted the letter. At the post-office, a postman took out the letter from the letterbox. He read the address on it and had a good laugh. He showed the letter to the postmaster and was greatly impressed by the faith of Lencho. He did not want to shake Lencho’s faith in God. He collected money from his employees. He put this money into an envelope and addressed it to Lencho.

Question 7.
(i) What did the postmaster need to answer the letter? How did he collect it?
(ii) How did Lencho react to help?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: (i) Lencho’s crop had been destroyed. He needed God’s help. So he wrote a letter to God. He posted the letter. At the post-office, a postman took the letter out of the letterbox. He laughed at reading the address. He showed the letter to the postmaster. The postmaster also laughed. But he praised Lencho’s firm faith in God. He did not want to shake this faith. He was very kind. He decided to help Lencho. He and the post-office employees collected some money. The postmaster gave a part of his salary. They put the money into an envelope and addressed it to Lencho.

(ii) The next Sunday Lencho came to the post-office. He asked if there was any letter for him. The postman gave him the envelope. Lencho opened the letter. He found that the money was less than what he had requested for. He thought that God could not have made a mistake. He wrote another letter to God. He asked God to send him the rest of the money. But he should not send it through the mail as the post-office employees were a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 8.
How do you think the postmaster felt when he received Lencho’s second letter? What do you think he did?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: When Lencho opened the letter, he found only seventy pesos in it. He thought that God could not make a mistake. Perhaps the post office employees had cheated him. He wrote another letter to God. He wrote that the post office employees were a bunch of crooks. The story does not tell us what the postmaster felt when he received the second letter. Perhaps he felt shocked. It is possible that he realized that sometimes even good intentions are misunderstood. I think he met Lencho and explained everything to him. He told him that the post-office employees were not a bunch of crooks. In fact, they were kind and helpful. They had collected money to help him.

Question 9.
Write the story of Lencho’s faith in God.
Or
Write a brief summary of the story ‘A Letter to God’.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a simple farmer. He was very hard-working. But one year, his harvest was completely destroyed by the hailstorm. He had firm faith in God. He wrote a letter to God asking for a hundred pesos. The postmaster saw the letter. He decided to help Lencho. He collected money from his employees. He gave some part of his own salary also. But the money was less than what Lencho had asked for. The postmaster put the money into an envelope and addressed it to Lencho. Next Sunday Lencho came to collect his letter. When he counted the money he became angry. He wrote another letter to God. He asked God to send him the rest of the money. But he asked God not to send money through the mail as the employees of the post-office were a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 10.
Lencho described the post-office employees as a ‘bunch of crooks’. Were they really a bunch of crooks? How would you describe them?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: A crook is a person who cheats others. He earns his living by dishonest means Lencho requested God for a 100 pesos. He received a letter in the mail. When he opened it he found 70 pesos in it. He thought that the post-office employees had taken the rest of 30 pesos. So he called them a bunch of crooks. But in fact, they were kind and generous people. They did not want to shake Lencho ‘s faith in God. So they raised money to help him. But they could not raise 100 pesos. So they put 70 pesos in an envelope and addressed it to Lencho. The post-office employees were good people. They did an act of kindness and Charity. It was wrong for Lencho to call them a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 11.
Why did Lencho need God’s help?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a simple farmer. He was very hard-working. His crops had always been good. One year, he wished that there should be some rain so that his crop would be better. Lencho was sure that the rain would come. In the evening it started raining. But soon the rain changed into a hailstorm. The hail fell on the house, the garden, the hillside and the corn-field. The field looked white as if it had been covered with salt. No leaves were left on the trees. The flowers were gone from the plants. Lencho’s crops were completely destroyed. His heart was filled with sorrow. But he had faith in God. He was sure that God would help him. He wanted God’s help for sowing seed and for living until the next harvest.

Question 12.
Describe Lencho as a farmer. How did the rain gladden(filled with happiness) his heart but the heavy hailstones that followed left him a worried man?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a farmer who lived in a house that was on the top of a small hill. From that height, he could see the river and its fields. Lencho was an ‘ox’ of a man (strong man). He is a strong and hardworking farmer. The only thing the earth and the fields needed was heavy rain. At least, a shower was very necessary. Lencho’s older boys were working in the field. He could see huge mountains of clouds in the north-east. It gladdened his heart. As predicted by him, big drops of rain began to fall. The raindrops were like ‘new coins’.

Unfortunately, Lencho’s happiness was short-lived. Suddenly a strong wind began to blow. Along with the rain, very large hailstones began to fall. Within an hour the house, the garden, the hillside, and the fields were covered with a white sheet of hailstones. The leaves, trees and the flowers were destroyed. The hail had nothing left. The corn was totally destroyed. That year they would have no corn. They would survive on the mercy of God. All such dismal(depression) prospects worried Lencho.

Question 13.
What circumstances made Lencho write a letter to God? What does this act show about him
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: The rain did come but came with disastrous(causing great damage) hailstones that ruined(destroyed) everything. The leaves, plants, and flowers were ruined. The corn was totally destroyed. The hail had nothing left. That year Lencho and his family would have no corn. They would be on the verge of starvation. All such dismal(depression) prospects worried Lencho. There was only one hope- help from God.

Lencho and his wife were highly religious and had unshaken faith in God. They believed in God’s mercy and also believed that ‘no one dies of hunger’. So, Lencho decided to write a letter to God. He wrote that he needed immediate help. He wrote that without God’s help his family would face starvation. He needed a hundred pesos in order to sow his fields and live until the fresh crop came. He wrote the letter and wrote ‘To God’ on the envelope and dropped it into the mailbox.

Question 14.
Writing a letter to God for help really shows not only the unshaken faith in God of the writer Lencho but also shows his utter simplicity and innocence. Comment.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a simple and hardworking farmer who worked like an ox in his fields. When the heavy fall of hailstones destroyed his corn totally, he and his family were rather on the verge of starvation. He was left with one hope, help from God. He believed that God was all-merciful and hears the call of those who are of a clear conscience. He requested him to send a hundred pesos immediately to help him to sow his fields. He and his family also needed some money to live on until the fresh crop came.

Writing a letter to God and addressing it `To God’ shows the writer’s unshaken faith in God. He was a simple man not distrusting that such a letter could reach God. His innocence and firm belief in God’s mercy even deeply impressed and influenced the postmaster who decided to answer his letter. He didn’t want to shake the writer’s faith in God. He collected and sent 70 pesos as help signing the letter with one word, ‘God’. Lencho had so much faith in God and his mercy that he didn’t show any surprise when he received the money sent to him. He wrote another letter requesting him to send the rest of the money immediately but not through the postal mail as the post office employees were a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 15.
Why did the postmaster and his employees decide to help Lencho? Was their effort appreciated by the receiver of that help?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a simple-hearted farmer who had tremendous faith in God. The heavy hailstones destroyed his corn. There was only one hope - help from God. So, Lencho wrote a letter to God describing his and his family’s miserable condition. He requested for a hundred pesos to help in sowing the crop and living till the next crop came. The postmaster himself, a generous man, first laughed at the idea of Lencho’s having a correspondence with God. However, he soon became serious. He was highly impressed by Lencho’s unshaken faith in God. He didn’t want to break his faith in God. So he decided to answer the letter and help Lencho.

He needed something more than goodwill. He asked his employees to collect money for this cause. He also contributed a part of his salary. All in all, they collected 70 pesos. The postmaster put the money in an envelope and mailed it to Lencho. He wrote a single word as a signature, God. Ironically, this noble act of charity by the postmaster and employees was not appreciated by Lencho. On the contrary, he called them ‘a bunch of crooks’ who embezzled the remaining 30 pesos. He never knew who the real helpers were . He only wrote God not to send the remaining 30 pesos through the mail as the post office employees were a ‘bunch of crooks’.

Question 16.
Who does Lencho think has taken the rest of the money? Describe the ironic ending of the story.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho’s faith in God was complete and unshaken. When he lost all hopes, he looked towards God for help. And he was sure that God would come to the help of a simple man of clear conscience(values) like him. So, when he saw the money, he was not at all surprised as he had been waiting for it. But when he counted the money, he became angry. He was sure that someone had stolen thirty pesos out of the hundred sent by God. Who could be they except the employees at the post office? Therefore, he wrote a second letter to God to send him the rest of the money immediately. He asked him not to send money through the mail as the post office employees were a ‘bunch of crooks.’

The situation at the end becomes quite ironic. It is ironic that men who collected pesos to help Lencho were called `a bunch of crooks, by him. He couldn’t know till the end who had really sent that money.

Question 17.
Draw a character sketch of Lencho, the farmer in about 120-150 words.
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: Lencho was a simple man as farmers usually are everywhere. He was a man of limited means and earned his living by farming his fields. His older sons helped him in farming activities. His wife did the same but also managed the kitchen and other household works. Lencho was highly religious. So was his wife. He had unshaken faith in God. He believed that God always helps people with a clear conscience. Therefore, when he lost all hopes and he and his family were on the verge of starvation, he looked towards God for help. His deep faith in God even impressed the postmaster who decided to help him. He was strong and sturdy like an ox. Not only that, he worked day and night in the fields. Being a farmer, he had a deep knowledge about the weather, the winds and the rains of his region.

He was simple-hearted. He was rustic and inhabitable and thought. He was a little educated to write a letter. He shows his innocence by trying to have a correspondence(connection) with God directly. He wrote ‘To God’ on the top of the envelope and posted the letter into the mail-box.

While he had unshaken faith in God, he mistrusted the motives of men. He could never know and nor did he ever try to know who had sent him those seventy pesos to help him. It is quite ironic that he abused his helpers by calling them ‘a bunch of crooks’.

Question 18.
Give a character sketch of the Postmaster in your own words. Don’t you think that he should have deserved a better recognition and appreciation of his act of charity?
Year of Question:(2018)

Answer: It takes all kinds of people to make this world. The postmaster has all that is good in human thinking and behaviour. He has a thorough understanding of a sharp, sympathetic and sensitive mind. He knows how the mind of a God-fearing rustic like Lencho works. He is sensitive and sympathetic to human feelings. He doesn’t want to break the deep faith of the writer in God. The fat and friendly postmaster had a large heart too. First, he laughed at the man who wanted to have a direct correspondence with God. But he soon became serious. After reading the letter, he was deeply moved and impressed by Lencho’s faith in God.

He knew that merely goodwill was not sufficient. The farmer needed financial help. So he collected a sum of 70 pesos from his employees. He also contributed a part of his salary. He did so as to keep Lencho’s faith in God. He wrote a single word as a signature: God.

It is ironic that a simpleton(innocent person) like Lencho could never know his real benefactor(supporting financially). Nor did he ever try to know how and from whom he received those seventy pesos. Naturally, his work of charity deserved better recognition and appreciation from the receiver. Ironically, the postmaster and his employees who had sent seventy pesos were called ‘a bunch of crooks’ by Lencho.

Extract Based Questions
Self- Assessment Test

Read the following extracts carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Question 1.
All through the night, Lencho thought only of his one hope: the help of God, whose eyes, as he had been instructed, see everything, even what is deep in one’s conscience. Lencho was an ox of a man, working like an animal in the fields, but still he knew how to write. The following Sunday, at daybreak, he began to write a letter which he himself would carry to town and place in the mail. It was nothing less than a letter to God.

(a) What did Lencho think throughout the night?
(b) What does ‘Lencho was an ox of a man’ imply?
(c) Which line suggests that Lencho was literate?
(d) What strange action did Lencho take?

Question 2.
The postmaster-a fat, amiable fellow-also broke out laughing, but almost immediately he turned serious and, tapping the letter on his desk, commented, "What faith! I wish I had the faith of the man who wrote this letter. Starting up a correspondence with God!"

(a) What was the postmaster’s reaction on seeing the letter?
(b) What did the postmaster wish?
(c) What kind of person was the postmaster?
(d) How did the postmaster help Lencho?

Short Answer Questions

Question 1.
‘Now we’re going to get some water woman’. Is Lencho sure that it is going to rain? Give a reason for your answer.
2. How do you think the postmaster felt when he received Lencho’s second letter?
3. Why did the postmaster decide to answer Lencho’s letter to God?
4. What does Lencho call the post-office employees? Why?
5. What was the effect of the rain on the crops?

Long Answer Questions

Question 1.
Write a brief summary of the story ‘A Letter to God’.
2. Give the character sketch of Lencho.

Important Questions and Answers: Chapter 1 - "A Letter to God"

Question1.
What did Lencho hope for? Why did he compare the raindrops to new coins?

Answer:

  • Hope for Rain:
  • Lencho, a farmer, hoped for rain to nourish his crops, which were essential for his familys survival
  • Comparison to Coins:
  • He believed the raindrops would ensure a good harvest, so he compared the large drops to ten-cent coins and the small ones to five-cent coins, symbolizing prosperity
Question2.
How did the rain turn into a disaster for Lencho?

Answer:

  • Rain Turns to Hail:
  • The light rain quickly turned into a hailstorm, damaging Lenchos crops
  • The hail destroyed the entire cornfield, leaving nothing behind for harvest
  • Lenchos Reaction:
  • Lencho was heartbroken and said even a plague of locusts would have left more than the hailstorm did
Question3.
Why did Lencho write a letter to God? What did he ask for?

Answer:

  • Faith in God:
  • Lencho had immense faith in God and believed that only God could help him recover from his loss
  • Request for Money:
  • Lencho asked God for 100 pesos to replant his crops and survive until the next harvest
Question4.
What did the postmaster do after receiving Lenchos letter?

Answer:

  • Moved by Lenchos Faith:
  • The postmaster was amazed by Lenchos faith and didnt want to shake it
  • Collecting Money:
  • He decided to collect money from his employees and friends. Though he could only gather 70 pesos, he sent it to Lencho, signing the letter as "God"
Question5.
How did Lencho react to receiving the money? What was the irony in his reaction?

Answer:

  • Anger and Disbelief:
  • Lencho was not surprised to receive the money, but he was angry when he counted only 70 pesos instead of 100
  • Irony:
  • Lencho believed the post office employees had stolen part of the money, accusing them of being crooks, unaware that they were the ones who had sent the money to help him
Question6.
What is the moral of the story "A Letter to God"?

Answer:

  • Faith:
  • The story shows the power of faith and how it can move people to act with kindness. Human Goodness:
  • Despite his misunderstanding, Lenchos faith in God inspires acts of charity from the postmaster and his colleagues
Question7.
Who does Lencho think has taken the rest of the money? Why does he think so?

Answer:

  • Post Office Employees:
  • Lencho thinks the employees at the post office took the remaining 30 pesos
  • Reason:
  • His belief is based on his absolute faith in God. He couldnt believe God would send less money than requested, so he assumed someone must have stolen it.
Question8.
Describe the conflicts in the story: between humans and nature, and between humans themselves?

Answer:

  • Humans vs Nature:
  • Lenchos conflict with nature occurs when the hailstorm destroys his crops, leaving him helpless
  • Humans vs Humans:
  • Lenchos misunderstanding of the post office employees reflects a conflict of trust and misjudgment, as he believes they stole part of the money sent by God
Question9.
Why is Lencho described as having unquestioning faith?

Answer:

  • Belief in God:
  • Lenchos faith in God is so strong that he believes God sees everything, including his conscience
  • No Doubt:
  • Even after receiving the money, he never doubts Gods help. Instead, he blames others for the missing amount, showing his unwavering trust in God
Question10.
Are there people like Lencho in real life? What kind of person was he?

Answer:

  • Yes:
  • There are people who, like Lencho, have deep faith in God and the belief that their prayers will be answered
  • Lenchos Character:
  • He is shown as naive, unquestioning, and hopeful, but also determined and hardworking

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