| Today In History | |
| October 1st | |
| Events | |
|
331 BC Alexander the Great defeats Darius III of Persia in the Battle of Gaugamela. 959 Edgar the Peaceful becomes king of all England. 1553 Coronation of Queen Mary I of England. 1787 Russians under Alexander Suvorov defeat the Turks at Kinburn. 1791 First session of the French Legislative Assembly. 1795 Belgium is conquered by France. 1800 Spain cedes Louisiana to France via the Treaty of San Ildefonso. 1811 The first steamboat to sail the Mississippi River arrives in New Orleans. 1814 Opening of the Congress of Vienna, intended to redraw Europe's political map after the defeat of Napolιon the previous spring. 1827 Russo-Persian War: The Russian army under Ivan Paskevich storms Yerevan, ending a millennium of Muslim domination in Armenia. 1829 South African College is founded in Cape Town, South Africa; it will later separate into the University of Cape Town and the South African College Schools. 1832 Texian political delegates convened at San Felipe de Austin to petition for changes in the governance of Mexican Texas. 1843 The News of the World tabloid begins publication in London. 1854 The watch company founded in 1850 in Roxbury by Aaron Lufkin Dennison relocates to Waltham, Massachusetts, to become the Waltham Watch Company, a pioneer in the American system of watch manufacturing. 1880 John Philip Sousa becomes leader of the United States Marine Band. 1880 First electric lamp factory is opened by Thomas Edison. 1887 Balochistan is conquered by the British Empire. 1890 Yosemite National Park is established by the U.S. Congress. 1891 In California, Stanford University opens its doors. 1898 The Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration is founded under the name k.u.k. Exportakademie. 1903 Baseball: The Boston Americans play the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first game of the modern World Series. 1905 Frantiek Pavlνk is killed in a demonstration in Prague, inspiring Leo Janαcek to the piano composition 1. X. 1905. 1908 Ford puts the Model T car on the market at a price of US$825. 1910 Los Angeles Times bombing: A large bomb destroys the Los Angeles Times building in downtown Los Angeles, killing 21. 1918 World War I: Arab forces under T. E. Lawrence, also known as "Lawrence of Arabia", capture Damascus. 1920 Sir Percy Cox lands in Basra to assume his responsibilities as High Commissioner in Iraq. 1928 The Soviet Union introduces its First five-year plan. 1931 The George Washington Bridge linking New Jersey and New York opens. 1931 Spain adopted women's suffrage. 1936 Francisco Franco is named head of the Nationalist government of Spain. 1937 The Japanese city Handa is founded in Aichi Prefecture. 1938 Germany annexes the Sudetenland. 1939 After a one-month Siege of Warsaw, hostile Nazi forces enter the city. 1940 The Pennsylvania Turnpike, often considered the first superhighway in the United States, opens to traffic. 1942 USS Grouper torpedoes Lisbon Maru not knowing she is carrying British PoWs from Hong Kong 1942 First flight of the Bell XP-59 "Aircomet". 1943 World War II: Naples falls to Allied soldiers. 1946 Nazi leaders are sentenced at Nuremberg trials. 1946 Daegu October Incident occurs in Allied occupied Korea. 1946 Mensa International is founded in the United Kingdom. 1947 The North American F-86 Sabre flies for the first time. 1949 The People's Republic of China is established and declared by Mao Zedong. 1957 First appearance of In God we trust on U.S. paper currency. 1958 NASA is created to replace NACA. 1960 Nigeria gains independence from the United Kingdom. 1961 The United States Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) is formed, becoming the country's first centralized military espionage organization. 1961 East and West Cameroon merge to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon. 1962 First broadcast of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. 1964 The Free Speech Movement is launched on the campus of University of California, Berkeley. 1964 Japanese Shinkansen ("bullet trains") begin high-speed rail service from Tokyo to Osaka. 1965 General Suharto puts down an apparent coup attempt by the 30 September Movement in Indonesia. 1966 West Coast Airlines Flight 956 crashes with eighteen fatalities and no survivors 5.5 miles south of Wemme, Oregon. This accident marks the first loss of a DC-9. 1968 The Guyanese government takes over the British Guiana Broadcasting Service (BGBS). 1969 Concorde breaks the sound barrier for the first time. 1971 Walt Disney World opens near Orlando, Florida, United States. 1971 The first brain-scan using x-ray computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) is performed at Atkinson Morley Hospital in Wimbledon, London. 1975 The Seychelles gain internal self-government. The Ellice Islands split from Gilbert Islands and take the name Tuvalu. 1975 Thrilla in Manila: Muhammad Ali defeats Joe Frazier in a boxing match in Manila, Philippines. 1975 Al Jackson, Jr. (Booker T. & the M.G.'s), was shot fatally five times in the back in his own home. 1978 Tuvalu gains independence from the United Kingdom. 1978 The Voltaic Revolutionary Communist Party is founded. 1979 Pope John Paul II begins his first pastoral visit to the United States. 1979 The MTR, the rapid transit railway system in Hong Kong, opens. 1979 The United States returns sovereignty of the Panama Canal to Panama. 1982 Helmut Kohl replaces Helmut Schmidt as Chancellor of Germany through a constructive vote of no confidence. 1982 Epcot opens at Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida, United States. 1982 Sony launches the first consumer compact disc player (model CDP-101). 1985 The Israeli Air Force bombs Palestine Liberation Organization Headquarters in Tunis. 1987 The Whittier Narrows earthquake shakes the San Gabriel Valley, registering as magnitude 5.9. 1989 Denmark introduces the world's first legal modern same-sex civil union called "registered partnership". 1991 The Siege of Dubrovnik begins. 1992 Cartoon Network begins broadcasting. 1994 Palau gains independence from the United Nations (trusteeship administered by the United States of America). 2009 The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom takes over the judicial functions of the House of Lords. 2012 A ferry collision off the coast of Hong Kong kills 38 people and injures 102 others. 2012 Domestic and International flights of Thai AirAsia transferred all operations from Suvarnabhumi Airport to Don Mueang International Airport . 2013 The U.S. federal government shuts down non-essential services after it is unable to pass a budget measure. |
|
| Births | |
|
208 Alexander Severus, Roman emperor (d. 235) 1207 Henry III of England (d. 1272) 1507 Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, Italian architect, designed the Church of the Gesω (d. 1573) 1540 Johann Jakob Grynaeus, Swiss clergyman and theologian (d. 1617) 1620 Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem, Dutch painter (d. 1683) 1671 Luigi Guido Grandi, Italian monk, mathematician, and engineer (d. 1742) 1685 Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1740) 1691 Arthur Onslow, English politician, Speaker of the House of Commons for the United Kingdom (d. 1768) 1712 William Shippen, American physician and politician (d. 1801) 1724 Giovanni Battista Cirri, Italian cellist and composer (d. 1808) 1729 Anton Cajetan Adlgasser, German organist and composer (d. 1777) 1730 Richard Stockton, American lawyer, jurist, and politician (d. 1781) 1760 William Thomas Beckford, English author and politician (d. 1844) 1762 Anton Bernolαk, Slovak priest and linguist (d. 1813) 1771 Pierre Baillot, French violinist and composer (d. 1842) 1791 Sergey Aksakov, Russian author (d. 1859) 1808 Mary Anna Custis Lee, American wife of Robert E. Lee (d. 1873) 1832 Caroline Harrison, American educator, 24th First Lady of the United States (d. 1892) 1832 Henry Clay Work, American composer and songwriter (d. 1884) 1835 Αdαm Politzer, Hungarian-Austrian physician (d. 1920) 1842 S. Subramania Iyer, Indian lawyer and jurist (d. 1924) 1842 Charles Cros, French poet and author (d. 1888) 1846 Nectarios of Aegina, Greek metropolitan and saint (d. 1920) 1847 Annie Besant, English-Indian activist and author (d. 1933) 1865 Paul Dukas, French composer, scholar, and critic (d. 1935) 1877 Clement Deykin, English rugby player (d. 1969) 1878 Othmar Spann, Austrian economist, sociologist, and philosopher (d. 1950) 1881 William Boeing, American engineer and businessman, founded the Boeing Company (d. 1956) 1885 Louis Untermeyer, American anthologist, author, and critic (d. 1977) 1887 Shizuichi Tanaka, Japanese general (d. 1945) 1888 Charles Jordan, American magician (d. 1944) 1890 Stanley Holloway, English actor and singer (d. 1982) 1893 Cliff Friend, American pianist and songwriter (d. 1974) 1893 Yip Man, Chinese martial artist (d. 1972) 1894 Edgar Krahn, Estonian mathematician and academic (d. 1961) 1896 Liaquat Ali Khan, Indian-Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Pakistan (d. 1951) 1896 Ted Healy, American actor, singer, and screenwriter (d. 1937) 1899 Ernest Haycox, American author (d. 1950) 1900 Tom Goddard, English cricketer (d. 1966) 1903 Vladimir Horowitz, Ukrainian-American pianist and composer (d. 1989) 1903 Pierre Veyron, French racing driver (d. 1970) 1904 Otto Robert Frisch, Austrian-English physicist and academic (d. 1979) 1904 A. K. Gopalan, Indian politician (d. 1977) 1906 S. D. Burman, Bangladeshi-Indian singer-songwriter (d. 1975) 1907 Maurice Bardθche, French journalist, author, and critic (d. 1998) 1907 Φdφn Pαrtos, Hungarian-Israeli viola player and composer (d. 1977) 1908 Herman David Koppel, Danish pianist and composer (d. 1998) 1909 Sam Yorty, American captain and politician, 37th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998) 1910 Bonnie Parker, American criminal (d. 1934) 1910 Fritz Kφberle, Austrian-Brazilian physician and pathologist (d. 1983) 1910 Josι Enrique Moyal, Australian physicist and engineer (d. 1998) 1910 Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg, Polish-Israeli rabbi and scholar (d. 2012) 1911 Irwin Kostal, American songwriter, screenwriter, and publisher (d. 1994) 1911 Heinrich Mark, Estonian politician, 5th Prime Minister of Estonia in exile (d. 2004) 1912 Kathleen Ollerenshaw, English mathematician, astronomer, and politician, Lord Mayor of Manchester (d. 2014) 1913 Hιlio Gracie, Brazilian martial artist (d. 2009) 1913 Harry Lookofsky, American violinist and producer (d. 1998) 1914 Daniel J. Boorstin, American historian, lawyer, and author, 12th Librarian of Congress (d. 2004) 1915 Jerome Bruner, American psychologist and author 1917 Cahal Daly, Irish cardinal (d. 2009) 1917 Robert Gist, American actor and director (d. 1998) 1919 Majrooh Sultanpuri, Indian poet and songwriter (d. 2000) 1920 David Herbert Donald, American historian and author (d. 2009) 1920 Walter Matthau, American actor and singer (d. 2000) 1921 James Whitmore, American actor and singer (d. 2009) 1922 Chen-Ning Yang, Chinese-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate 1924 Jimmy Carter, American lieutenant and politician, 39th President of the United States, Nobel Prize laureate 1924 Bob Geigel, American wrestler and promoter (d. 2014) 1924 William Rehnquist, American lawyer and jurist, 16th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 2005) 1924 Roger Williams, American pianist (d. 2011) 1925 Bob Boyd, American baseball player (d. 2004) 1927 Tom Bosley, American actor and singer (d. 2010) 1927 Sherman Glenn Finesilver, American lawyer and judge (d. 2006) 1927 Sandy Gall, Malaysian-Scottish journalist and author 1928 Sivaji Ganesan, Indian actor (d. 2001) 1928 Laurence Harvey, Lithuanian-English actor, director, and producer (d. 1973) 1928 Willy Mairesse, Belgian race car driver (d. 1969) 1928 George Peppard, American actor, singer, and director (d. 1994) 1928 Zhu Rongji, Chinese engineer and politician, 5th Premier of the People's Republic of China 1929 Ken Arthurson, Australian rugby player and coach 1929 Grady Chapman, American singer (The Robins) (d. 2011) 1929 Bonnie Owens, American singer-songwriter (The Strangers) (d. 2006) 1930 Frank Gardner, Australian race car driver (d. 2009) 1930 Richard Harris, Irish actor, singer, and producer (d. 2002) 1930 Naimatullah Khan, Pakistani lawyer and politician, Mayor of Karachi 1930 Philippe Noiret, French actor (d. 2006) 1931 Sylvano Bussotti, Italian violinist and composer 1931 Anwar Shamim, Pakistani general (d. 2013) 1931 Alan Wagner, American radio host and critic (d. 2007) 1932 Albert Collins, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1993) 1934 Emilio Botνn, Spanish banker and businessman (d. 2014) 1934 Geoff Stephens, English songwriter and producer 1935 Julie Andrews, English actress and singer 1935 Walter De Maria, American sculptor and drummer (The Druds) (d. 2013) 1936 Duncan Edwards, English footballer (d. 1958) 1937 Larry Poons, American painter 1938 Tony Epper, American actor and stuntman (d. 2012) 1938 Mary McFadden, American fashion designer 1938 Stella Stevens, American actress, singer, and director 1939 George Archer, American golfer (d. 2005) 1939 Geoffrey Whitehead, English actor 1940 Steve O'Rourke, English race car driver and manager (d. 2003) 1940 Marc Savoy, American accordion player, created the Cajun accordion 1942 Herb Fame, American singer (Peaches & Herb) 1942 Jean-Pierre Jabouille, French race car driver 1942 Robert Leliθvre, French singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1973) 1942 David Stancliffe, English bishop 1942 Gόnter Wallraff, German journalist 1943 Jean-Jacques Annaud, French director, producer, and screenwriter 1943 Angθle Arsenault, Canadian singer-songwriter (d. 2014) 1943 Jerry Martini, American saxophonist (Sly and the Family Stone and Rubicon) 1945 Rod Carew, Panamanian-American baseball player and coach 1945 Donny Hathaway, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (d. 1979) 1945 Carrie Lucas, American singer 1945 Ellen McIlwaine, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1945 Spider Sabich, American skier (d. 1976) 1945 Patty Shepard, American-Spanish actress (d. 2013) 1946 Dave Holland, English bassist, composer, and bandleader (Gateway) 1946 Tim O'Brien, American soldier and author 1947 Dave Arneson, American game designer, co-created Dungeons & Dragons (d. 2009) 1947 Dalveer Bhandari, Indian lawyer and judge 1947 Buzz Capra, American baseball player and coach 1947 Aaron Ciechanover, Israeli biologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate 1947 Stephen Collins, American actor, singer, and director 1947 Nevill Drury, English-Australian journalist and publisher (d. 2013) 1947 Adriano Tilgher, Italian politician 1947 Martin Turner, English singer-songwriter and bass player (Wishbone Ash and Martin Turner's Wishbone Ash) 1947 Mariska Veres, Dutch singer (Shocking Blue) (d. 2006) 1948 Cub Koda, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Brownsville Station) (d. 2000) 1949 Isaac Bonewits, American singer-songwriter, liturgist, and author (d. 2010) 1949 Sheila Gilmore, Scottish lawyer and politician 1949 Andrι Rieu, Dutch violinist, composer, and conductor 1950 Elpida, Greek singer-songwriter 1950 Susan Greenfield, Baroness Greenfield, English neuroscientist, academic, and politician 1950 Mark Helias, American bassist and composer 1950 Sigbjψrn Johnsen, Norwegian politician, Norwegian Minister of Finance 1950 Jeane Manson, American model, singer, and actress 1950 Boris Morukov, Russian physician and astronaut (d. 2015) 1950 Natalia Nogulich, American actress 1950 Randy Quaid, American actor and producer 1951 Brian Greenway, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (April Wine and Mashmakhan) 1952 Jacques Martin, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager 1952 Bob Myrick, American baseball player (d. 2012) 1952 Ivan Sekyra, Czech singer-songwriter and guitarist (Abraxas) (d. 2012) 1953 Pete Falcone, American baseball player 1953 John Hegley, English comedian and poet 1953 Viljar Loor, Estonian volleyball player (d. 2011) 1953 Miguel Lopez, Salvadorian-American soccer player 1953 Grete Waitz, Norwegian runner (d. 2011) 1953 Klaus Wowereit, German politician, Governing Mayor of Berlin 1954 Martin Strel, Slovenian swimmer 1955 Howard Hewett, American singer (Shalamar) 1955 Morten Gunnar Larsen, Norwegian pianist and composer 1955 Jeff Reardon, American baseball player 1956 Andrus Ansip, Estonian engineer and politician, 15th Prime Minister of Estonia 1956 Theresa May, English politician, Secretary of State for the Home Department 1957 Stelios Mainas, Greek actor 1958 Martin Cooper, English saxophonist, composer, and painter (Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark and Godot) 1958 Masato Nakamura, Japanese bass player and producer (Dreams Come True) 1959 Mark Aizlewood, Welsh footballer and manager 1959 Brian P. Cleary, American author and poet 1959 Youssou N'Dour, Senegalese singer-songwriter, actor, and politician 1960 Gerald Scheunemann, German footballer 1961 Gary Ablett, Sr., Australian footballer 1961 Rico Constantino, American wrestler and manager 1961 Robert Rey, Brazilian-American surgeon 1961 Corrie van Zyl, South African cricketer and coach 1962 Attaphol Buspakom, Thai footballer and manager (d. 2015) 1962 Nico Claesen, Belgian footballer and coach 1962 Esai Morales, American actor, director, and producer 1962 Paul Walsh, English footballer and sportscaster 1963 Jean-Denis Dιlιtraz, Swiss race car driver 1963 Mark McGwire, American baseball player and coach 1964 Harry Hill, English comedian, actor, and author 1964 Max Matsuura, Japanese songwriter, producer, and manager 1964 Jonathan Sarfati, Australian-New Zealand chess player and author 1964 Christopher Titus, American actor, producer, and screenwriter 1965 Andreas Keller, German field hockey player 1965 Ted King, American actor 1965 Cindy Margolis, American model and actress 1965 Chris Reason, Australian journalist 1965 Cliff Ronning, Canadian ice hockey player and coach 1966 George Weah, Liberian footballer and politician 1966 Josι Αngel Ziganda, Spanish footballer and manager 1967 Mike Pringle, American-Canadian football player 1967 Scott Young, American ice hockey player 1968 Sacha Dean Biyan, Canadian photographer and journalist 1968 Rob Collard, English race car driver 1968 Phil de Glanville, English rugby player 1968 Kevin Griffin, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (Better Than Ezra) 1968 Jon Guenther, American author 1968 Jay Underwood, American actor and pastor 1969 Zach Galifianakis, American actor, producer, and screenwriter 1969 Ori Kaplan, Israeli-American saxophonist (Balkan Beat Box, Gogol Bordello, and Firewater) 1969 Marcus Stephen, Nauruan weightlifter and politician, 27th President of Nauru 1969 Igor Ulanov, Russian ice hockey player 1970 Simon Davey, Welsh footballer and manager 1970 Jung Joon-ho, South Korean actor and singer 1970 Kam Woo-sung, South Korean actor 1970 Alexei Zhamnov, Russian ice hockey player and manager 1971 Song Il-gook, South Korean actor 1971 Yvette Hermundstad, Swedish journalist 1971 Gigi Lai, Hong Kong actress and singer 1971 Andrew O'Keefe, Australian lawyer and television host 1971 Jim Serdaris, Australian rugby league player 1972 Ronen Altman Kaydar, Israeli author and poet 1972 Jean Paulo Fernandes, Brazilian footballer 1972 Leila Hatami, Iranian actress 1972 Esa Holopainen, Finnish singer-songwriter and guitarist (Amorphis) 1972 Guna Zarina, Latvian actress 1973 Rachid Chιkhιmani, French runner 1973 Jana Henke, German swimmer 1973 John Mackey, American composer 1973 John Thomson, American baseball player and coach 1974 Christian Borle, American actor, singer, and dancer 1974 Keith Duffy, Irish singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor (Boyzone) 1974 Nick Graham, Australian rugby league player 1974 Mats Lindgren, Swedish ice hockey player and coach 1974 Sherri Saum, American actress 1975 Didem Erol, Australian-American model and actress 1975 Chulpan Khamatova, Russian actress 1975 Zoltαn Sebescen, German footballer 1975 Kim Sun-a, South Korean actress 1976 Nasir al-Wuhayshi, Yemeni terrorist (d. 2015) 1976 Danielle Bisutti, American actress and singer 1976 Kona Carmack, American model and actress 1976 Denis Gauthier, Canadian ice hockey player 1976 άmit Karan, German-Turkish footballer 1976 Richard Oakes, English guitarist (Suede) 1976 Antonio Roybal, American painter and sculptor 1976 Mark vets, Estonian footballer 1976 Dora Venter, Hungarian porn actress 1977 Jeffrey van Hooydonk, Belgian race car driver 1977 Christel Takigawa, Japanese announcer and news presenter 1978 Nicole Atkins, American singer-songwriter 1978 Leticia Cline, American model and journalist 1978 Joe Keith, English footballer 1978 Dominic Thornely, Australian cricketer 1979 Curtis Axel, American wrestler 1979 Rudi Johnson, American football player 1979 Gilberto Martνnez, Costa Rican footballer 1979 Ryan Pontbriand, American football player 1979 Marko Stanojevic, English-Italian rugby player 1980 Antonio Narciso, Italian footballer 1980 Phoemela Baranda, Filipino model and host 1981 Jϊlio Baptista, Brazilian footballer 1981 Tom Donnelly, New Zealand rugby player 1981 Rupert Friend, English actor, producer, and screenwriter 1981 Gaby Mudingayi, Belgian footballer 1981 Johnny Oduya, Swedish ice hockey player 1981 Arnau Riera, Spanish footballer 1981 David Yelldell, German-American soccer player 1982 Haruna Babangida, Nigerian footballer 1982 Aleksandar Πuricic, Serbian author and playwright 1982 Sandra Oxenryd, Swedish singer 1982 Reese Rideout, American porn actor and model 1983 Mohamed Abdelwahab, Egyptian footballer (d. 2006) 1983 Mirko Vucinic, Montenegrin footballer 1984 Beck Bennett, American actor 1984 Matt Cain, American baseball player 1984 Daniel Guillιn Ruiz, Spanish footballer 1984 Mσnica Spear, Venezuelan model and actress, Miss Venezuela 2004 (d. 2014) 1985 Nazimuddin Ahmed, Bangladeshi cricketer 1985 Porcelain Black, American singer-songwriter 1985 Tim Deasy, English footballer 1985 Maikel Nabil Sanad, Egyptian activist and blogger 1985 Revazi Zintiridis, Greek martial artist 1985 Isis King, American model and fashion designer 1986 Sayaka Kanda, Japanese actress and singer 1986 Jurnee Smollett, American actress 1986 Ricardo Vaz Tκ, Portuguese footballer 1986 Justin Westhoff, Australian footballer 1987 Hiroki Aiba, Japanese actor and singer 1987 Lionel Ainsworth, English footballer 1987 Mitchell Aubusson, Australian rugby league player 1988 Cariba Heine, South African-Australian actress and dancer 1989 Brie Larson, American actress and singer 1990 Jan Kirchhoff, German footballer 1990 Charlie McDonnell, English blogger 1990 Pedro Filipe Mendes, Portuguese footballer 1990 Albert Prosa, Estonian footballer 1991 Conor Clifford, Irish footballer 1991 Rain Veideman, Estonian basketball player 1995 Lauren Hill, American basketball player (d. 2015) 1996 Melanie Stokke, Norwegian tennis player |
|
| Deaths | |
|
686 Emperor Tenmu of Japan (b. 631) 959 Eadwig, English king (b. 941) 1040 Alan III, Duke of Brittany (b. 997) 1310 Beatrice of Burgundy, Lady of Bourbon (b. 1257) 1404 Pope Boniface IX (b. 1356) 1416 Yaqub Spata, Albanian ruler 1499 Marsilio Ficino, Italian astrologer and philosopher (b. 1433) 1500 John Alcock, English bishop (b. 1430) 1567 Pietro Carnesecchi, Italian humanist (b. 1508) 1570 Frans Floris, Flemish painter (b. 1520) 1574 Maarten van Heemskerck, Dutch painter (b. 1498) 1578 John of Austria (b. 1547) 1588 Edward James, English priest and martyr (b. 1557) 1602 Hernando de Cabezσn, Spanish organist and composer (b. 1541) 1609 Giammateo Asola, Italian composer (b. 1532) 1684 Pierre Corneille, French playwright (b. 1606) 1693 Pedro Abarca, Spanish theologian and academic (b. 1619) 1708 John Blow, English organist and composer (b. 1649) 1768 Robert Simson, Scottish mathematician and academic (b. 1687) 1788 William Brodie, Scottish cabinet maker, deacon and burglar (b.1741) 1837 Robert Clark, American politician (b. 1777) 1838 Charles Tennant, Scottish chemist and businessman (b. 1768) 1864 Rose O'Neal Greenhow, American spy (b. 1817) 1878 Mindon Min, Burmese king (b. 1808) 1885 John Light Atlee, American physician and surgeon (b. 1799) 1901 Abdur Rahman Khan, Afghan emir (b. 1844) 1913 Eugene O'Keefe, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1827) 1919 Princess Charlotte of Prussia (b. 1860) 1929 Antoine Bourdelle, French sculptor and painter (b. 1861) 1930 Paul Wiesner, German sailor (b. 1855) 1942 Ants Piip, Estonian lawyer and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Estonia (b. 1884) 1947 Olive Borden, American actress (b. 1906) 1951 Peter McWilliam, Scottish-English footballer and manager (b. 1878) 1953 John Marin, American painter (b. 1870) 1955 Charles Christie, American film producer, founded Christie Film Company (b. 1880) 1958 Robert Falk, Russian painter and educator (b. 1886) 1959 Enrico De Nicola, Italian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 1st President of Italy (b. 1877) 1961 Ludwig Bemelmans, Italian-American author and illustrator (b. 1898) 1970 Raϊl Riganti, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1893) 1972 Louis Leakey, Kenyan-English archaeologist and paleontologist (b. 1903) 1974 Spyridon Marinatos, Greek archaeologist and academic (b. 1901) 1975 Al Jackson, Jr., American drummer, songwriter, and producer (Booker T. & the M.G.'s) (b. 1935) 1984 Walter Alston, American baseball player and manager (b. 1911) 1985 Ninian Sanderson, Scottish racing driver (b. 1925) 1985 E. B. White, American journalist and author (b. 1899) 1986 Archie League, American air traffic controller (b. 1907) 1988 Sacheverell Sitwell, English author, poet, and critic (b. 1897) 1990 Curtis LeMay, American general (b. 1906) 1992 Petra Kelly, German politician (b. 1947) 1994 Paul Lorenzen, German mathematician and philosopher (b. 1915) 1996 Pat McGeown, Irish activist (b. 1956) 1997 Jerome H. Lemelson, American engineer (b. 1923) 1999 Lena Zavaroni, Scottish singer (b. 1963) 2000 Reginald Kray, English gangster (b. 1933) 2001 Guy Beaulne, Canadian actor and director (b. 1921) 2002 Walter Annenberg, American publisher and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (b. 1908) 2004 Richard Avedon, American sailor and photographer (b. 1923) 2004 Bruce Palmer, Canadian bass player (Buffalo Springfield and The Mynah Birds) (b. 1946) 2004 Robert Vaidlo, Estonian journalist and author (b. 1921) 2006 Fawaz al-Rabeiee, Saudi Arabian terrorist (b. 1979) 2006 Jerald Tanner, American author and activist (b. 1938) 2006 Andrι Viger, Canadian wheelchair racer (b. 1952) 2007 Ronnie Hazlehurst, English conductor and composer (b. 1928) 2007 Harry Lee, American police officer and lawyer (b. 1932) 2007 Chris Mainwaring, Australian footballer and journalist (b. 1965) 2007 Al Oerter, American discus thrower (b. 1936) 2007 Ned Sherrin, English radio host and director (b. 1931) 2008 John Biddle, American sailor and cinematographer (b. 1925) 2009 Cintio Vitier, Cuban poet and author (b. 1921) 2010 Ian Buxton, English footballer and cricketer (b. 1938) 2011 Sven Tumba, Swedish ice hockey player and golfer (b. 1931) 2012 Dirk Bach, German actor, singer, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1961) 2012 Sahara Davenport, American drag queen performer (b. 1984) 2012 Abdelkader Frιha, Algerian footballer (b. 1942) 2012 Octavio Getino, Spanish-Argentinian director and screenwriter (b. 1935) 2012 Eric Hobsbawm, Egyptian-English historian and author (b. 1917) 2012 Mark R. Kravitz, American lawyer and judge (b. 1950) 2012 Moshe Sanbar, Hungarian-Israeli economist and banker (b. 1926) 2012 Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian holocaust survivor and author (b. 1923) 2013 Arnold Burns, American lawyer and politician, 21st United States Deputy Attorney General (b. 1930) 2013 Tom Clancy, American historian and author (b. 1947) 2013 Imero Fiorentino, American lighting designer (b. 1928) 2013 Giuliano Gemma, Italian actor (b. 1938) 2013 Israel Gutman, Polish-Israeli historian and author (b. 1923) 2013 Ole Danbolt Mjψs, Norwegian physician, academic, and politician (b. 1939) 2013 Jim Rountree, American football player and coach (b. 1936) 2014 Lynsey de Paul, English singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress (b. 1950) 2014 Shlomo Lahat, Israeli general and politician (b. 1927) 2014 Josι Martνnez, Cuban-American baseball player and coach (b. 1942)
| |
| Sudhakar | |