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Today In History

Tags:Today In History
September 08th

Events

314 Battle at Cibalae: Roman emperor in the west Constantine beats emperor in the east Licinius
Roman Emperor Constantine the Great
Roman Emperor
Constantine the Great
451 Council of Chalcedon (4th ecumenical council) opens
876 Battle at Andernach: Louis the Young beats Charles the Bald
1075 Dmitar Zvonimir is crowned king of Croatia.
1085 San Marcos ministry in Venice initiated
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1480 Great standing on the Ugra river, standoff between forces of Akhmat Khan, Khan of the Great Horde, and Ivan III Grand Prince of all Rus, Tataro-Mongols retreat, leds to disintegration of the Horde
Grand Prince of Moscow and Russia Ivan the Great
Grand Prince of Moscow and Russia
Ivan the Great
1600 San Marino adopts constitution
1604 Supernova "Kepler's nova" first sighted
1625 Admiral George Villiers' fleet sails from Plymouth to Cadiz
1633 Massachusetts Bay Colony forms its first government
1690 Siege of Belgrade, Ottoman troops capture Belgrade
1712 French privateer Jacques Cassard seen on Suriname coast
1740 Chinese assault on Diestpoort Batavia
DiscoveryHistoric Discovery
1769 Captain James Cook lands in New Zealand (Poverty Bay)
Explorer James Cook
Explorer
James Cook
1775 Officers decide to bar slaves & free blacks from Continental Army
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1779 English engraver and poet William Blake begins study at the Royal Academy, Old Somerset House, London
Poet/Artist William Blake
Poet/Artist
William Blake
1806 British forces lay siege to French port of Boulogne using Congreve rockets, invented by Sir William Congreve
1813 Treaty of Ried between Bavaria & Austria
1815 Joachim Murat's forces land at Pizzo, Italy
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1821 The government of General José de San Martín establishes the Peruvian Navy.
Revolutionary Leader José de San Martín
Revolutionary Leader
José de San Martín
1822 First eruption of Galunggung in Java sends boiling sludge into valley
1827 Sea battle at Navarino (Greece freed of Ottoman occupation)
1840 First Hawaiian constitution proclaimed
1856 The Second Opium War or second Anglo-Chinese War: begins with the Arrow Incident on the Pearl River
1860 Telegraph line between LA & SF opens
1862 Battle of Perryville, KY- Confederate invasion halted
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1862 Otto von Bismarck becomes Chancellor of the German Empire
German Statesman Otto von Bismarck
German Statesman
Otto von Bismarck
1865 Earthquake in Santa Cruz Mountains
1871 Forest fire destroys Peshtigo, Wisconsin, killing between 1,200 and 2,500 people, making it the deadliest wildfire in recorded history
1871 Great Fire of Chicago kills 200 people and destroys over 4 square miles (10 square km) of buildings and the original Emancipation Proclamation
1873 First women's prison run by women opens at Indiana Reformatory Institute
1879 War of the Pacific: the Chilean Navy defeats the Peruvian Navy in the Battle of Angamos, Peruvian Admiral Miguel Grau is killed in the encounter.
1886 Start of Sherlock Holmes adventure "Noble Bachelor" (BG)
1892 Sergei Rachmaninoff first performs "Prelude in C-sharp-Minor" in Moscow
1895 Ohio Valley Improvement Association forms
1896 Dow Jones starts reporting an average of selected industrial stocks
1898 First Canadian Intercollegiate football game: McGill beats Queen's, 3-2
1903 J M Synge's "In the Shadow of the Glen" premieres in Dublin
1906 Karl Nessler demonstrates first 'permanent wave' for hair in London
1912 Montenegro declares war on Turkey, beginning 1st Balkan War
1915 Battle of Loos on WWI Western Front ends, German forces contain British attack (85,000 casualties)
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1917 Leon Trotsky named chairman of the Petrograd Soviet as Bolsheviks gain control
Russian Revolutionary Leon Trotsky
Russian Revolutionary
Leon Trotsky
Battle of InterestSgt. Alvin York Kills 25 German Soldiers
1918 American soldier Alvin York single-handedly attacks German gun nest, killing at least 25 and capturing 132 Germans
Painting of Sergeant Alvin York firing at the German soldiers in France
Painting of Sergeant Alvin York firing at the German soldiers in France
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1924 British Labour government of Ramsay MacDonald falls to Conservatives
British Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald
British Prime Minister
Ramsay MacDonald
1929 Mohammed Nadir Khan occupies Kabul Afghanistan and drives out Habibullah Ghazi
1932 The Indian Air Force is established.
1933 Coit Tower dedicated in San Francisco as a monument to firefighters
1933 Martinez Barrios forms new Spanish government
MurderMurder of Interest
1934 Bruno Hauptmann is indicted for murder of Charles Lindbergh's son
Aviator Charles Lindbergh
Aviator
Charles Lindbergh
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1938 G Kaufman & Moss Hart's "Fabulous Invalid" premieres in NYC
Playwright Moss Hart
Playwright
Moss Hart
1939 Germany annexes Western Poland
1940 German troops occupies Romania
1941 Building at Concentration Camp Birkenau begins
1942 Fight at Matanikau, Guadalcanal (John Hersey-Into the Valley)
1943 Great Britain establishes bases on Azores
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1945 US President Harry Truman announced atomic bomb secret shared with Britain and Canada
33rd US President Harry Truman
33rd US President
Harry Truman
1945 Microwave oven patented
AppointmentAppointment of Interest
1946 Kwo-less-shrew selects Gen Chiang Kai-shek as President of China
Chinese Military and Political Leader Chiang Kai-shek
Chinese Military and Political Leader
Chiang Kai-shek
1946 Military plane crashes at Christian HBS, 24 die
1952 Chinese offensive in Korea
1952 Harrow and Wealdstone, northwest London, 112 people killed in Britain's worst peace-time rail crash.
1955 World's most powerful aircraft carrier, USS Saratoga, launched
1957 Procter & Gamble director N McElroy becomes US Secretary of Defense
1957 Soviet spy Jack Sobel sentenced to 7 years (NYC)
1957 Turkish & Syrian border guards exchange fire
1958 Dr Ake Senning installs first pacemaker (Stockholm)
1958 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1959 Conservatives win British general election
1961 US Constellation crashes at Richmond Virginia, 74 die
1961 USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya, USSR
1961 American Phil Hill's Ferrari team does not participate in season ending US Grand Prix at Watkins Glen; already clinched World Championship of Drivers title; English driver Innes Ireland wins Lotus' first ever Grand Prix
1962 Algeria admitted as 109th member of UN
1962 North Korea reports 100% election turnout, miraculously 100% vote for the Workers' Party
1962 Spiegel scandal: Der Spiegel publishes article "Bedingt abwehrbereit" ("Conditionally prepared for defense") about NATO manoeuver called "Fallex 62", uncovering sorry state of West German army. Magazine soon accused of treason.
1963 Sultan of Zanzibar cedes his mainland possessions to Kenya
1964 Gilroy Roberts becomes first US chief engraver to retire (than die)
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1964 Ringo Starr passes his driving test
Beatles Drummer Ringo Starr
Beatles Drummer
Ringo Starr
1965 Muslims in Jakarta set fire to PKI headquarters
1965 Post Office Tower opens in London, tallest building in England
1965 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
1966 Wyoming's Jerry DePoyster kicks 3 field goals over 50 yds (54, 54, 52)
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1967 Guerrilla leader Che Guevara and his men are captured in Bolivia.
Argentine Revolutionary Che Guevara
Argentine Revolutionary
Che Guevara
1968 Dutch aircraft carrier Karel Doorman (formerly British HMS Venerable) sold to Argentina
1969 The opening rally of the Days of Rage occurs, organized by the Weather Underground in Chicago, Illinois.
1970 Soviet author Alexander Isayevich Solzhenitsyn wins Nobel Prize for Literature
1970 The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) propose that a system of Proportional Representation (PR) should be used in elections in Northern Ireland
1971 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1972 Lerrin LaGrow Campy, who had been hit by a pitch, is fined & suspended
1973 Spyris Markezinis forms government in Greece
1973 OPEC meets with oil companies to discuss revision of 1971 Tehran agreement and oil prices; negotiations fail.
1974 Franklin National Bank collapses due to fraud and mismanagement; at the time it was the largest bank failure in the history of the United States.
1978 Ken Warby set world water speed record at 319.627 mph (514 kph)
1978 Yanks win 3rd straight AL Championship, all against Kansas City
1980 British Leyland starts selling Mini Metro
1980 USSR & Syria sign peace treaty
1980 USSR performs nuclear test
Event of interestEvent of Interest
1981 US President Ronald Reagan greets predecessors Jimmy Carter, Gerald Ford and Richard Nixon before sending them to Egypt for Anwar Sadat's funeral
39th US President Jimmy Carter
39th US President
Jimmy Carter
38th US President Gerald Ford
38th US President
Gerald Ford
President of Egypt and Nobel Laureate Anwar Sadat
President of Egypt and Nobel Laureate
Anwar Sadat
1982 Poland bans Solidarity & all labor unions
1983 1st regular season Islander OT game beat Caps 8-7
1985 "Rembrandt & Hitler or Me" premieres in Amsterdam
1985 Little Richard seriously injured in a car accident
1986 Mike Scott ties playoff record of 14 strikeouts, beats Mets 1-0
1986 RUN DMC calls for a day of peace among LA street gangs
1988 Fire in Seattle's Space Needle causes evacuation, $2,000 damage
1988 Jay Howell ejected in NLCS game 3 for having pine tar on his glove
1990 Israeli police kill 17 Palestinian rioters
1990 US doctors Joseph E Murray & E Donnall Thomas win Nobel Prize
1991 The Croatian Parliament cuts all remaining ties with Yugoslavia
1992 Nobel Prize for literature is given to West Indies poet Derek Walcott
1992 Pioneer Venus Orbiter (1st Venus orbiter-1978), crashes into Venus
Book releaseHistoric Publication
1993 Howard Stern releases his 1st book "Private Parts"
Radio shock jock Howard Stern
Radio shock jock
Howard Stern
1993 UN lifts remaining economic sanctions against South Africa
1994 BPAA US Women's Bowling Open won by Aleta Sill
1998 Oslo Gardermoen airport opening after the close down of Fornebu.
Nobel prizeNobel Prize
1998 José Saramago is the first person from Portugal to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature
Novelist José Saramago
Novelist
José Saramago
1999 New Coligny Calendar, NCC, The beginning of a new era of the Coligny calendar, the oldest material Celtic calendar.
2000 German Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher wins Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka to clinch his 3rd, and 1st of 5 straight World F1 Drivers Championships
Event of interestEvent of Interest
2001 U.S. President George W. Bush announces the establishment of the Office of Homeland Security.
43rd US President George W. Bush
43rd US President
George W. Bush
2001 A twin engine Cessna and Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) jetliner collide in heavy fog during takeoff from Milan, Italy killing 118.
Nobel prizeNobel Prize
2003 Peter Agre and Roderick MacKinnon win the 2003 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes
Molecular biologist Peter Agre
Molecular biologist
Peter Agre
Nobel prizeNobel Prize
2003 Clive Granger and Robert F. Engle awarded Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences “for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying volatility (ARCH)”
Economist Clive Granger
Economist
Clive Granger
Economist Robert F. Engle
Economist
Robert F. Engle
Nobel prizeNobel Prize
2004 Kenyan Wangari Maathai is the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for "her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace"
Environmentalist Wangari Maathai
Environmentalist
Wangari Maathai
2005 The Kashmir earthquake hits parts of northern South Asia at 03:50 UTC.
Event of interestEvent of Interest
2005 NHL great Wayne Gretzky gets his first win as a coach as the Phoenix Coyotes beat the Minnesota Wild 2-1 at Jobing.com Arena, Phoenix
Ice Hockey Great Wayne Gretzky
Ice Hockey Great
Wayne Gretzky
2012 35 people are killed by a Nigerian military bomb struck a convoy in Maiduguri
Electoral defeatElection of Interest
2012 Hugo Chávez is re-elected as president of Venezuela for a fourth term
President of Venezuela Hugo Chávez
President of Venezuela
Hugo Chávez
2012 Mustafa A.G. Abushagur, the first elected Libyan Prime Minister, is voted out of office by the Libyan parliament
Nobel prizeNobel Prize
2012 John B. Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka win the 2012 Nobel Prize for Medicine for their work on reprogramming end stage cells to become pluripotent
Developmental biologist John B. Gurdon
Developmental biologist
John B. Gurdon
Physician Shinya Yamanaka
Physician
Shinya Yamanaka
2013 Peter Higgs and François Englert win the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on the origin of the mass of subatomic particles
2014 Eric Betzig, Stefan Hell and William Moerner win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy
2015 Nobel prize for Literature awarded to Belarusian journalist and author Svetlana Alexievich
2016 140 people are killed in an air strike during a wake in Sanaa, Yemen
2017 Wildfires ignite in Northern Californian wine country, killing at least 41 over the next week, with 20,000 evacutated

Births

1515 Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox, born in Harbottle Castle, Northumberland, England (d. 1578)
1619 Philipp von Zesen, German poet and historian (Bescheibung of Amsterdam), born in Dessau, Germany (d. 1689)
1621 Maximilian Henry of Bayern, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne, Bishop of Hildesheim and Bishop of Liège, born in Munich, Germany (d. 1688)
1676 Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro, Spanish scholar, born in Casdemiro, Spain (d. 1764)
1696 Cornelis Troost, Dutch portrait painter (Unseemly Love), born in Amsterdam (d. 1750)
1713 Yechezkel Landau, Polish rabbi and Talmudist, born in Opatów, Poland (d. 1793)
1715 Michel Benoist, French Jesuit missionary and scientist, born in Dijon, France (d. 1774)
1720 Jonathan Mayhew, American Congregational minister, born in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts (d. 1766)
1747 Jean-François Rewbell, French lawyer and politician, born in Colmar, France (d. 1807)
1765 Harman Blennerhassett, Irish lawyer, born in Hampshire, England (d. 1831)
1789 John Ruggles, American politician, born in Westborough, Massachusetts (d. 1874)
1789 William John Swainson, English naturalist and artist, born in Newington, London (d. 1855)
1802 Peter Hofstede de Groot, Dutch reformed theologist, born in Leer, Germany (d. 1886)
1818 John Henninger Reagan, American Confederate politician, born in Sevier County, Tennessee (d. 1905)
1826 Matt Whitaker Ransom, Brigadier General (Confederate Army), born in Warren County, North Carolina (d. 1904)
1828 Francisque Sarcey, French writer (Le Temps), born in Dourdan, France (d. 1899)
1838 John Milton Hay, American politician (Union), born in Salem, Indiana (d. 1905)
1850 Henri Louis le Chatelier, French chemist, born in Paris (d. 1936)
1855 Gustav Ehrismann, German author and expert on the German language, born in Pforzheim, Baden-Württemberg (d. 1941)
1864 Ozias Leduc, Canadian painter, born in Saint-Hilaire-de-Rouville, Quebec (d. 1955)
1868 Max Slevogt, German painter, born in Landshut, Germany (d. 1932)
1869 J. Frank Duryea, American inventor (Duryea Motor Wagon Company, first auto built in the US), born in Washburn, Illinois (d. 1967)
1872 John Cowper Powys, British writer (Wood & Stone, Wolf Solent), born in Shirley, Derbyshire (d. 1963)
1873 Ejnar Hertzsprung, Danish astronomer (Hertzsprung-Russell diagram), born in Frederiksberg, Denmark (d. 1967)
1877 Hans Heysen, German-born landscape artist, born in Hamburg, Germany (d. 1968)
1880 Ernest Douwes Dekker, Indo-Dutch nationalist and founder of National-India Party, born in Pasuruan, Malang, Indonesia (d. 1950)
1883 Otto Heinrich Warburg, German physician (Nobel-1931), born in Freiburg, Baden, Germany (d. 1970)
1884 Walther von Reichenau, German field marshal, born in Karlsruhe, Germany (d. 1942)
1889 Collett E. Woolman, American airline founder (Delta Air Service), born in Bloomington, Indiana (d. 1966)
1890 Eddie Rickenbacker, American aviator "Ace of Aces" (WWI), born in Columbus, Ohio (d. 1973)
1893 Orovida Camille Pissarro, British painter and etcher, born in Epping, England (d. 1968)
1895 Jeanne Gabrielle Willing, Dutch author (Sinner & the Girl), born in Amsterdam (d. 1984)
Person of interestJuan Perón
1895 Juan Perón, Argentine military officer and President of Argentina (1946-55, 73-74), born in Buenos Aires (d. 1974)
General and President of Argentina Juan Perón
General and President of Argentina
Juan Perón
1895 Zog I, King of Albania (1928-39), born in Burgajet Castle, Ottoman Empire (d. 1961)
1899 Milner Gray, British graphic designer, born in London (d. 1997)
1899 Pandit Rambharos Gangaram Panday, Suriname relig leader/co-found (VHP)
1900 Geoffrey Jellicoe, English landscape architect, born in London (d. 1996)
1900 Serge Chermayeff, Russian-British architect and designer, born in Grozny, Russia (d. 1996)
1910 Gus Hall, American union organizer and head of the U.S. Communist Party, born in Cherry Township, Minnesota (d. 2000)
1916 Spark Matsunaga, United States Senator from Hawaii (1977-90), born in Kukuiula, Hawaii (d. 1990)
1917 Walter Lord, American author (A Night to Remember), born in Baltimore, Maryland (d. 2002)
1918 Jens Christian Skou, Danish scientist (Nobel Prize for Chemistry 1997), born in Lemvig, Denmark (d. 2018)
1919 Kiichi Miyazawa, 78th Prime Minister of Japan (1991-93), born in Tokyo (d. 2007)
1920 Frank [Patrick] Herbert, American sci-fi author (Dune), born in Tacoma, Washington (d. 1986)
1921 Abraham Sarmiento, Sr., Filipino Supreme Court jurist (1987-91), born in Santa Cruz, Ilocos Sur, Philippine (d. 2010)
1922 Douglas Gray, Scottish record and film producer, born in Aberdeen (d. 1997)
1924 Alphons Egli, Swiss politcian and member of the Swiss Federal Council, born in Lucerne, Switzerland (d. 2016)
1925 Andrei Donatovich Sinyavsky, Russian writer and critic, born in Moscow, Russia (d. 1997)
1926 Raaj Kumar, Hindi film star (Mother India), born in Loralai, Balochistan, British India (d. 1996)
1927 Jim Elliot, American Christian missionary, born in Portland, Oregon (d. 1956)
1927 César Milstein, Argentine biochemist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1984), born in Bahía Blanca, Argentina (d. 2002)
1928 M. Russell Ballard, American religious leader (Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of LDS Church), born in Salt Lake City, Utah
1934 J. Carter Brown, American art director (Washington National Gallery), born in Providence, Rhode Island (d. 2002)
1936 Rona Barrett, American gossip columnist (Tomorrow Show), born in NYC, New York
1938 Walter Gretzky, father of Wayne Gretzky, born in Canning, Ontario, Canada
1939 Harvey Pekar, American comic book writer (American Splendor), born in Cleveland, Ohio (d. 2010)
1939 Lynne Stewart, American defense attorney (known for representing controversial, poor, and often unpopular defendants), born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 2017)
1941 Jesse Jackson, American clergyman and Democratic presidential candidate (1984, 88), born in Greenville, South Carolina
Person of interestR. L. Stine
1943 R. L. Stine, American children's book writer (Goosebumps), born in Columbus, Ohio
Children's Book Writer R. L. Stine
Children's Book Writer R. L. Stine
1944 Bruce Morrison, American politician (Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut), born in New York
1946 Jean-Jacques Beineix, French film director (Betty Blue, Diva), born in Paris
1946 Dennis Kucinich, American politician (Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio), born in Cleveland, Ohio
1947 Yelena Ivanovna Dobrokvashina, Russian cosmonaut (Soyuz T-15a), born in Moscow
1948 Benjamin Cheever, American novelist and editor (The Partisan)
1948 Pedro Alonso López, Colombian serial killer known as the 'The Monster of the Andes' (120-300+ victims), born in Santa Isabel, Tolima, Colombia
1951 Jack O'Connell, American politician (Member of the California State Senate), born in Glen Cove, New York
1952 Jan Marijnissen, Dutch politician (Leader of the Socialist Party), born in Oss, Netherlands
1956 Scott Michael Pellaton, barefoot water ski champ
1956 Janice Voss, American astronaut (shuttle radar topography mission), born in South Bend, Indiana (d. 2012)
1957 Joe Castiglione, American college athletic director, born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida
1958 Steve Coll, American journalist (The New Yorker) and writer (The Bin Ladens: An Arabian Family in the American Century), born in Washington, D.C.
1959 Carlos I. Noriega, Peruvian-American astronaut (STS 84, sk 97), born in Lima, Peru
1970 Sadiq Khan, British politician and 1st Muslim Mayor of London, born in London
1977 Anne-Caroline Chausson, French mountain-bike rider, born in Dijon, France
1981 Princess Juliana Edenia Antonia Guillermo, daughter of Princess Christina of the Netherland, born in Utrecht, Netherlands
1985 Eiji Wentz, Japanese American entertainer ( WaT), born in Tokyo, Japan
1987 Aya Hirano, Japanese voice actress and singer, born in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Deaths

705 Abd al-Malik, kalief of Damascus, dies
976 Jelena of Zadar, Croatian queen
1094 St Mark, the Evangelist, buried in San Marcos ministry in Venice
1286 John I of Dreux, Duke of Brittany (b. 1217)
1317 Fushimi, Emperor of Japan (b. 1265)
1604 Janus Dousa, [Johan van de Does], literature/politician, dies at 58
1606 John VI the Elder, Count of Nassau, father of 24, dies at 69
1613 Sebastian de Covarrubias bon Horozco, lexicographer, dies at 74
1621 Antoine de Montchrétien, French dramatist
1647 Christian Sørensen Longomontanus, Danish astronomer, dies at 85
1651 Isaac Elsevier, book publisher, dies at 55
1652 John Greaves, English mathematician (b. 1602)
1656 Johann Georg I, ruler of Saxon (1611-56, Peace of Prague), dies at 71
1659 Jean de Quen, French Jesuit missionary
1680 Elisabeth, abbess, dies at 61
1686 Adriaen Paets, Rotterdams regent/diplomat, dies at about 55
1722 Gerard Callenbach, Dutch admiral, dies at 80
1735 Yongzheng Emperor of China (b. 1678)
1754 Henry Fielding, English lawyer/author (Tom Jones), dies at 47
1771 John E Loovens, lawyer, dies at 76
Person of interestJohn Hancock
1793 John Hancock, American merchant and statesman who was 1st to sign the Declaration of Independence, dies at 56
Statesman John Hancock
Statesman
John Hancock
1795 Andrew Kippis, English non-conformist clergyman and biographer, dies at 70
1803 Vittorio A Alfieri, Italian earl/writer (Filippo), dies at 54
1809 James Elphinston, Scottish philologist (b. 1721)
1820 Henri Christophe, President of Haiti (1807-11) and King of Haiti (1811-20), dies at 53
1847 Rose Scott, Social reformer
1862 James Streshley Jackson, American attorney and Brigadier General (Union Army) dies in battle at 39
1862 William Rufus Terrill, American Union brigadier general, dies in battle at 28
1864 Thomas Jonathan Coffin Amory, US Union-brigadier general, dies at about 34
Person of interestFranklin Pierce
1869 Franklin Pierce, 14th US President (Democrat: 1853-57), dies at 64
14th US President Franklin Pierce
14th US President
Franklin Pierce
1879 Miguel Grau Seminario, Peruvian Admiral (b. 1834)
1886 Austin F. Pike, American politician from New Hampshire (b. 1819)
1888 Jules J baron d'Anethan, Belgian Minister of Justice, dies at 85
1897 Alexei Savrasov, Russian painter, dies at 67
1904 Gustav Ratzenhofer, Austrian sociologist and general, dies at 62
1907 Alfred, Liechtensteins noble of Austrian Herrenhaus, dies at 65
1919 Eugene Demolder, Belgian writer (Sous la Robe), dies
1925 Abraham Pieter Cornelis van Karnebeek, Dutch Foreign Minister (Liberal, 1918-27), dies at 89
1931 Sir John Monash, Australian soldier general (b. 1865)
1936 William Henry Stark, American business leader (b. 1851)
1940 Robert Emden, Swiss geo/astro physics (Gaskugeln), dies at 78
1942 Sergei Chaplygin, Russian physicist and engineer, dies at 73
1944 Wendell Lewis Wilkie, Republican politician, dies at 52
1945 Herman T Colenbrander, historian, dies at 73
1945 Felix Salten [Siegmund Salzmann], Austrian author (Bambi, a Life in the Woods), dies at 78
1954 Morten Korch, Danish author, dies at 78
1956 Dirk Koster, literary (New noises), dies at 69
1958 Ran Bosilek, Bulgarian author (b. 1886)
1963 Remedios Varo, Spanish-Mexican surrealist artist dies of a heart attack aged 54
1964 Charles Hodge, NYU professor (Answers for Americans), dies at 69
Person of interestClement Attlee
1967 Clement Attlee, British politician, Prime Minister of Great Britain (1945-51), dies at 84
British Prime Minister Clement Attlee
British Prime Minister
Clement Attlee
1967 Vernon Watkins, Welsh poet (Ballad of Mari Lwyd), dies at 61
1970 Jean Giono, French writer (Hussard Sur le Toit), dies at 75
1970 Lucien Goldmann, Romanian/French sociologist/philosopher, dies
1973 Gabriel Marcel, writer, dies
1982 Philip J Noel-Baker, English minister (Nobel 1959), dies at 92
1984 Frederick Brisson, producer, dies at 71 after a stroke
1985 Leon Klinghoffer, American murdered by hijackers of the Achille Lauro when they threw him off the boat at 69
1985 Ricardo Bacchelli, playwright/poet (Il malino del Po), dies at 94
1991 Natalia Ginzburg, Italian writer (Sounds of the Night), dies at 75
Person of interestWilly Brandt
1992 Willy Brandt [Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm], German statesman, leader of the SPD party (1964-1987) and Chancellor of West Germany (1969-74, Nobel 1971), dies of cancer at 78
Chancellor of West Germany Willy Brandt
Chancellor of West Germany
Willy Brandt
1994 Brian Hartley, mathematician, dies at 55
1994 John the King, CDA-minister of Social Businesses, dies at 68
1994 Manual Pina, fashion Designer, dies at 50
1995 Frederick Harry Baines, painter, dies at 85
1995 John Cairncross, British civil servant and spy (5th man - Cambridge Five), dies at 82
1995 Terry Hawkins, theatre administrator, dies at 45
1996 Geoffrey Finsberg, politician, dies at 70
1996 Joseph Roy George Ralston, pilot, dies at 81
1997 Brown Meggs, CEO (Capitol Records), dies of a brain hemorrhage at 66
1997 Bertrand Goldberg, American architect (b. 1913)
2004 Jacques Derrida, French philosopher (b. 1930)
2004 James Chace, American historian (b. 1931)
2008 George Emil Palade, Romanian cell biologist (b. 1912)
2010 Frank Bourgholtzer, American television correspondent (b. 1919)
2013 Rod Grams, American politician and television anchor, dies from cancer at 65
2015 Paul Prudhomme, American cajun chef (K-Paul), dies at 75
Manabadi Team | Sudhakar