Chapters

Solutions

Question.1.
A History of British India was written by
  • (i)(a) Charles Darwin
  • (b) James Mill
  • (c) Albert Einstein
  • (d) ThomasHardy

(ii) The first Governor-General of India was

  • (a) Lord Dathousie
  • (b) Lord Mountbatten
  • (c) Lord William Bentinck
  • (d) Warren Hastings

(iii) The National Archives of India came up in the

  • (a) 1920s
  • (b) 1930s
  • (c) 1940s
  • (d) 1950s

(iv) The word ‘Calligrapher’ means

  • (a) One who is specialised in the art of painting.
  • (b) One who is specialised in the art of music.
  • (c) One who is specialised in the art of beautiful writing.
  • (d) One who is specialised in the art of public speaking.

(v) Census operations are held

  • (a) every five years
  • (b) every seven years
  • (c) every ten years
  • (d) every twelve years

Answer.
(i)(b), (ii)(d), (iii)(a), (iv)(c), (v)(c).

Question.2.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words to complete each sentence.
  • (i) The colonial government gave much importance to the practice of
  • (ii) Historians have usually divided Indian history into ancient, and
  • (iii) A History of British India is a massive work.
  • (iv) Mill thought that all Asian societies were at a level of civilisation than Europe.
  • (v) The British established specialised institutions like and to preserve important documents.

Answer.

  • (i) Surveying
  • (ii) medieval- modem
  • (iii) three-volume
  • (iv) lower
  • (v) archives- museums
Question.3.
State whether each of the following statements is True or False.
  • (i) The British were very particular about preserving official documents.
  • (ii) Printing began to spread by the middle of the 20th century.
  • (iii) The periodisation of Indian history offered by James Mill was not at all accepted.
  • (iv) The British carried out detailed surveys by the early 19th century in order to map the entire country.
  • (v) James Mill glorified India and its culture in his book A History of British India.

Answer.

  • (i) True,
  • (ii) False,
  • (iii) False,
  • (iv) True,
  • (v) False.
Question.4.
Match the items given in Column A correctly with those given in Column B.

Answer. (i) (c), (ii) (a), (iii) (d), (iv) (b).

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